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        <title type="main">Edward R. S. Canby to Thomas E. Bramlette</title>
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              <persName>Edwin McMasters Stanton (US attorney general and secretary of war)</persName>
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                    <p xml:id='OTPS32212766P0'>Ohio attorney, politician, and Secretary of War. Son of David Stanton and Lucy Latham Norman Stanton. Married to Mary A. Lamson Stanton in Franklin County, Ohio, on December 31, 1836. Father of Lucy Lamson Stanton and Edwin Lamson Stanton. Married to Ellen Maria Hutchison Stanton on June 25, 1850. Father of Eleanor A. Stanton, Lewis Hutchinson Stanton, and Bessie B. Stanton. Attended Kenyon College in Gambier, Ohio. Studied law with Daniel L. Collier. Admitted to the bar in Ohio in 1836. Attorney in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, from 1847 to 1856. Attorney in Washington, District of Columbia, from 1856 to 1860. Attorney General of the United States of America from December 1860 to March 1861. Secretary of War of the United States of America from January 1862 to May 1868.
</p>

<p xml:id='OTPS32212766P1'>Relationships<lb/>
Military: <rs ref='#S32206781'>Office of the Adjutant General of Kentucky</rs><lb/>
Military: <rs ref='#S32208217'>Edward Davis Townsend (Assistant Adjutant General (U.S.Army))</rs><lb/>
Military: <rs ref='#S32207500'>1st Kentucky Volunteer Cavalry Regiment (U.S.A.)</rs><lb/>
Military: <rs ref='#S32202354'>John A. Brady (Washington County, Kentucky, physician and surgeon. 1st Kentucky Cavalry)</rs><lb/>
Military: <rs ref='#S32212367'>Department of the Cumberland</rs><lb/>
Military: <rs ref='#S32202182'>United States War Department</rs><lb/>
Military: <rs ref='#S32211833'>Archibald J. Alexander (Louisville, Kentucky, lumber merchant and soldier.)</rs><lb/>
Military: <rs ref='#S32203269'>United States Army</rs><lb/>
Military: <rs ref='#S32211337'>William H. Eifort (Carter County, Kentucky, clerk and1st Lieutenant in Company C, 2nd regiment Kentucky Cavalry. )</rs><lb/>
Military: <rs ref='#S32209713'>68th Regiment Kentucky Enrolled Militia</rs><lb/>
Military: <rs ref='#S32199162'>Horatio Gouverneur Wright (Union General, commander of Dept of OH)</rs><lb/>
Political: <rs ref='#S32202182'>United States War Department</rs><lb/>
Military: <rs ref='#S32212810'>Catharinus P. Buckingham (Ohio, manufacturer and Union general)</rs><lb/>
Military: <rs ref='#S32207762'>Joseph Holt (Washington, D.C., Judge Advocate General (U.S.A.))</rs><lb/>
Military: <rs ref='#S32201291'>Beriah Magoffin (Governor of Kentucky 1859-1862)</rs><lb/>
Military: <rs ref='#S32200639'>Military Board of Kentucky</rs><lb/>
Military: <rs ref='#S32202777'>Samuel F. Johnson (Leavenworth Count, Kansas, druggist and soldier)</rs><lb/>
Military: <rs ref='#S32212591'>Hartwell T. Burge (Muhlenberg, Kentucky, Meth minister; chaplain 3rd KY Cav; colonel 48th KY Inf; comd'r Dpt of OH 1864)</rs><lb/>
Military: <rs ref='#S32215325'>Joseph K. Pitts (Lewis County, Kentucky, farmer; sergeant 16th Ky Inf (U.S.A.))</rs><lb/>
Military: <rs ref='#S32209852'>8th Regiment Veteran Reserve Corps (U.S.A.)</rs><lb/>
Military: <rs ref='#S32214958'>Veteran Reserve Corps (U.S.A)</rs><lb/>
Military: <rs ref='#S32207899'>1st Kentucky Volunteer Infantry Regiment (U.S.A)</rs><lb/>
Military: <rs ref='#S32203327'>Arthur Erenburgh (Allegheny County, PA, engineer, lieut. 1st Ky Ind. Battery &amp; 1st Ky Inf USA)</rs><lb/>
Military: <rs ref='#S32214779'>John Boyle (Edgar County, Illinois, attorney, soldier, and Adjutant General.)</rs><lb/>
Military: <rs ref='#S32206691'>James Barnet Fry (Union Provost Marshal General)</rs><lb/>
Military: <rs ref='#S32213767'>Kentucky Volunteers</rs><lb/>
Military: <rs ref='#S32212423'>47th Kentucky Volunteer Infantry Regiment (U.S.A.)</rs><lb/>
Military: <rs ref='#S32198955'>Adjutant General's Department (U.S.A.)</rs><lb/>
Military: <rs ref='#S32199819'>13th Kentucky Volunteer Cavalry Regiment (U.S.A.)</rs><lb/>
Military: <rs ref='#S32211811'>Edward H. Green (Dearborn County, Indiana, attorney and soldier - Cpt. 11th Ky. Cav)</rs><lb/>
Political: <rs ref='#S32203269'>United States Army</rs><lb/>
Political: <rs ref='#S32209346'>Government of the United States of America</rs><lb/>
Political: <rs ref='#S32208217'>Edward Davis Townsend (Assistant Adjutant General (U.S.Army))</rs><lb/>
Political: <rs ref='#S32202363'>11th Kentucky Volunteer Cavalry Regiment (U.S.A.)</rs><lb/>
Political: <rs ref='#S32198955'>Adjutant General's Department (U.S.A.)</rs><lb/>
Military: <rs ref='#S32209346'>Government of the United States of America</rs><lb/>
Military: <rs ref='#S32202363'>11th Kentucky Volunteer Cavalry Regiment (U.S.A.)</rs><lb/>
Military: <rs ref='#S32212765'>Jacob Cozatt (Mercer County, Kentucky, farmer and miller. )</rs><lb/>
Military: <rs ref='#S32200971'>William Perry Pierce (Garrard County, Kentucky, soldier - Cpt. 11th + 12th Ky. Cav.)</rs><lb/>
Military: <rs ref='#S32196879'>Presley F. Hansbrough (Grant County, Kentucky, merchant and soldier - Capt. 11th Ky. Cav.)</rs><lb/>
Military: <rs ref='#S32209324'>Paymaster Department</rs><lb/>
Political: <rs ref='#S32206781'>Office of the Adjutant General of Kentucky</rs>
</p>


                </note>
                  <bibl><hi rend='italic'>Seventh Manuscript Census of the United States</hi> (1850), Population Schedules, Ohio, Jefferson County, Steubenville City, p. 57B. <lb/>

<hi rend='italic'>Eighth Manuscript Census of the United States</hi> (1860), Population Schedules, District of Columbia, Washington, Ward 4, p. 375.<lb/>

<hi rend='italic'>Ninth Manuscript Census of the United States</hi> (1870), Population Schedules, District of Columbia, Washington, Ward 2, p. 270A.<lb/>

<hi rend='italic'>Ohio Marriage Records, 1774-1993</hi>, Franklin County, Film 000285142, p. 163.<lb/>

<hi rend='italic'>Sons of the American Revolution Membership Applications, 1889-1970</hi>, National Society of the Sons of the American Revolution, Louisville, KY, National 74014, State 904.<lb/>

Walter Stahr, <hi rend='italic'>Stanton: Lincoln's War Secretary</hi> (New York: Simon &amp; Schuster, 2017).<lb/>

William L. Barney, <hi rend='italic'>The Oxford Encyclopedia of the Civil War</hi> (New York: Oxford University Press, 2011), 301-2.</bibl>
            </person>
            <person xml:id="S32201909">
              <persName>Stephen Augustus Hurlbut (Belvidere, Illinois, lawyer, representative, and soldier)</persName>
                <idno>N00017344</idno>
                <event type="birth" when="1815-11-29">
                  <ab>1815-11-29</ab>
                </event>
                <event type="death" when="1882-03-27">
                  <ab>1882-03-27</ab>
                </event>
                <trait type="race" subtype="White"/>
                <trait type="sex" subtype="M"/>
 
                <note type="categorization">
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                    <ab>
                      <ptr ana="#category #leaf #root" target="#C32003818"/> People
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                <note type="article">
                    <p xml:id='OTPS32201909P0'>Belvidere, Illinois, lawyer, representative, and soldier. Charleston, South Carolina, native. Son of Martin Luther Hurlbut and Lydia Bunce Hurlbut. Married to Sophronia R. Hurlbut in 1847. Father of George Hurlbut. Lawyer in Belvidere, Illinois in 1845. Presidential Elector for the Whigs from Boone County in 1848. Lawyer in Belvidere, Illinois in 1850. Member of the House of Representatives of Illinois from 1859 to 1861. Lawyer in Belvidere, Illinois in 1860. Served in U.S. Volunteers as a brigadier general from May 17, 1861 to Dec. 1862. Served in 16th Corps, Army of the Tennessee (U.S.A.) as a brigadier general from Dec. 1862 to Sept. 1862. Served in the Army of the Gulf (U.S.A.) as a major general from Sept. 1862 to June 1865. Commander of the Department of the Gulf from 1864 to 1865.
</p>

<p xml:id='OTPS32201909P1'>Relationships<lb/>
Military: <rs ref='#S32202182'>United States War Department</rs><lb/>
Military: <rs ref='#S32207672'>Henry Wager Halleck (U.S. Army soldier)</rs><lb/>
Military: <rs ref='#S32211247'>Ulysses Simpson Grant (U.S. General and President)</rs><lb/>
Military: <rs ref='#S32197017'>William Tecumseh Sherman (U.S. Army soldier)</rs><lb/>
Military: <rs ref='#S32212587'>Department of the Mississippi</rs><lb/>
Military: <rs ref='#S32203279'>Provost Marshal General's Office</rs><lb/>
Military: <rs ref='#S32204488'>Andrew Jackson Smith (United States Army career soldier and commander)</rs><lb/>
Military: <rs ref='#S32206397'>Robert M. Ekings (Burlington County, New Jersey, machinist and soldier.)</rs>
</p>


                </note>
                  <bibl><hi rend='italic'>Seventh Manuscript Census of the United States</hi> (1850), Population Schedules, Illinois, Boone County, Belvidere, p. 7A-7B.<lb/>

<hi rend='italic'>Eighth Manuscript Census of the United States</hi> (1860), Population Schedules, Illinois, Boone County, Belvidere, p. 475.<lb/>

<hi rend='italic'>Consolidated Lists of Civil War Draft Registration Records</hi>, Records of the Provost Marshal General's Bureau (Civil War), NARA RG 110, Boone County, IL, July 1863, p. 140.<lb/>

<hi rend='italic'>Grand Army of the Republic Membership Records</hi>, State Historical Society of Iowa, State Archives, Des Moines, Iowa, RG099.<lb/>

<hi rend='italic'>Letters Received by the Office of the Adjutant General,1861-1870</hi>, National Archives, RG 94, Roll 0028.<lb/>

<hi rend='italic'>U.S., Passport Applications, 1795-1925</hi>, National Archives and Records Administration, Roll 0635, Certificates: 47000-47249, Nov. 1918.<lb/>

"Stephen Augustus Hurlbut (1815-1882)," Find A Grave, Memorial #5894568, accessed April 1, 2022, <a href='http://www.findagrave.com/memorial/5894568.'>http://www.findagrave.com/memorial/5894568.</a><lb/>

"Stephen Augustus Hurlbut," <hi rend='italic'>Appleton's Cyclopædia of American Biography</hi>, vol. III, eds. John Fiske and James Grant Wilson (New York: Appleton, 1889), 328.<lb/>

Henry H. Hurlbut,<hi rend='italic'>The Hurlbut Genealogy</hi> (Albany, N.Y.: Joel Munsell's Sons, 1888), 176.<lb/>

Jeffrey Lash,<hi rend='italic'>A Politician Turned General: The Civil War Career of Stephen Augustus Hurlbut</hi>(Kent &amp; London: The Kent State University Press, 2003).</bibl>
            </person>
            <person xml:id="S32207712">
              <persName>Edward Richard Sprigg Canby (U.S. Army brigadier general)</persName>
                <idno>N00013869</idno>
                <event type="birth" when="1817-11-09">
                  <ab>1817-11-09</ab>
                </event>
                <event type="death" when="1873-04-11">
                  <ab>1873-04-11</ab>
                </event>
                <trait type="race" subtype="White"/>
                <trait type="sex" subtype="M"/>
 
                <note type="categorization">
                  Categories:
                    <ab>
                      <ptr ana="#category #leaf #root" target="#C32003818"/> People
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                </note>
                <note type="article">
                    <p xml:id='OTPS32207712P0'>U.S. Army brigadier general. Kentucky native. Married to Louisa Hawkins Canby. Father of Mary Paul Canby. Graduated from the U.S. Military Academy at West Point, New York, in 1839. Served as quartermaster and commissary of subsistence in the Florida war from October 1839 to 1842. Breveted as major and lieutenant colonel during the Mexican-American War. U.S. Army officer in Monterey County, California, in 1850. Employed John Hammell as a servant in Monterey County in 1850. Promoted to major of the 10th U.S. Infantry in 1855. Commanding officer at Fort Crittenden, Utah, and Fort Defiance, New Mexico, in 1860. Appointed colonel of the 19th U.S. Infantry and commanding officer of the Department of New Mexico on May 14, 1861. Served as brigadier general of U.S. Volunteers from May 31, 1862, to May 7, 1864. Promoted to major general of U.S. Volunteers and served as commander of the Military Division of West Mississippi from May 7, 1864, to May 17, 1865.
</p>

<p xml:id='OTPS32207712P1'>Relationships<lb/>
Military: <rs ref='#S32202182'>United States War Department</rs><lb/>
Military: <rs ref='#S32212766'>Edwin McMasters Stanton (US attorney general and secretary of war)</rs><lb/>
Military: <rs ref='#S32202677'>Brutus Junius Clay (Representative)</rs><lb/>
Military: <rs ref='#S32213837'>Mississippi Marine Brigade</rs><lb/>
Military: <rs ref='#S32198288'>William Hoffman (New York, New York, soldier.)</rs>
</p>


                </note>
                  <bibl><hi rend='italic'>Seventh Manuscript Census of the United States</hi> (1850), Population Schedules, California, Monterey County, Monterey, p. 106A.<lb/>

<hi rend='italic'>Returns from U.S. Military Posts, 1800-1916</hi>, NARA RG 94, Microfilm Series M617, Utah, Fort Crittenden, 1857 Jan - 1861 May, p. 84.<lb/>

Ezra J. Warner, Jr., <hi rend='italic'>Generals in Blue: Lives of the Union Commanders</hi> (Baton Rouge: Louisiana State University Press, 1964), 67-8.<lb/>

John H. Eicher &amp; David J. Eicher, eds., <hi rend='italic'>Civil War High Commands</hi> (Stanford: Stanford University Press, 2001), 161-62.<lb/>

"Edward Richard Sprigg Canby (1817-1873)," Find A Grave, Memorial 5888328, accessed December 21, 2020, <a href='http://www.findagrave.com/memorial/5888328.'>http://www.findagrave.com/memorial/5888328.</a></bibl>
            </person>
            <person xml:id="S32205846">
              <persName>Thomas Elliott Bramlette (KY governor 1863-67, atty, D.A., col 3rd KY Inf)</persName>
                <idno>N001000</idno>
                <event type="birth" when="1817-01-03">
                  <ab>1817-01-03</ab>
                </event>
                <event type="death" when="1875-01-12">
                  <ab>1875-01-12</ab>
                </event>
                <trait type="race" subtype="White"/>
                <trait type="sex" subtype="M"/>
 
                <note type="categorization">
                  Categories:
                    <ab>
                      <ptr ana="#category #leaf #root" target="#C32003818"/> People
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                </note>
                <note type="article">
                    <p xml:id='OTPS32205846P0'>Twenty-third governor of Kentucky, attorney and soldier. Cumberland County, Kentucky, native. Married to Sallie Travis Bramlette in September 1837. Father of James T. Bramlette, William L. Bramlette, Eugene Bramlette, and Corrina Bell Bramlette. Practiced law in Clinton County, Kentucky, and Columbia, Kentucky. Represented Cumberland and Clinton counties in the House of Representatives of the Commonwealth of Kentucky from 1841 to 1843. Commonwealth's attorney of the 8th Judicial District of Kentucky from 1848 to 1850. Owned two enslaved persons in 1850. Circuit judge of the 6th Judicial District of Kentucky from 1856 to 1861. Owned nine enslaved persons in 1860. Served as colonel of the 3rd Kentucky Volunteer Infantry Regiment (U.S.A.) from 1861 to 1862. District attorney of the United States District Court for Kentucky in 1863. Governor of the Commonwealth of Kentucky from September 1, 1863, to September 3, 1867. Owned law firm of Bramlette &amp; Van Winkle in partnership with Ephraim L. Van Winkle.
</p>


                </note>
                  <bibl><hi rend='italic'>Seventh Manuscript Census of the United States</hi> (1850), Population Schedules, Kentucky, Clinton County, District No. 1, p. 181A.<lb/>

<hi rend='italic'>Seventh Manuscript Census of the United States</hi> (1850), Slave Schedules, Kentucky, Clinton County, District No. 1, p. 335 (p. 2 of 2 on microfilm).<lb/>

<hi rend='italic'>Eighth Manuscript Census of the United States</hi> (1860), Slave Schedules, Kentucky, Adair County, The Town of Columbia 1st Division, p. 13 (p. 2 of 3 on microfilm).<lb/>

<hi rend='italic'>Ninth Manuscript Census of the United States</hi> (1870), Population Schedules, Kentucky, Jefferson County, Louisville Ward 8, p. 83B.<lb/>

Ross A. Webb, “Thomas E. Bramlette (1863-1867)” in Lowell H. Harrison, ed., <hi rend='italic'>Kentucky’s Governors</hi> (Lexington: University Press of Kentucky, 2004), 93-97<lb/>

Lowell H. Harrison, "Bramlette, Thomas Elliott" in <hi rend='italic'>The Kentucky Encyclopedia</hi>, John E. Kleber, ed. (Lexington: University Press of Kentucky, 1992), 112-13.</bibl>
            </person>
        </listPerson>

        <listPlace>
            <place xml:id="S32198066">
              <placeName>Washington, District of Columbia</placeName>
                <idno>P00001134</idno>
                <note type="categorization">
                  Categories:
                    <ab>
                      <ptr ana="#category #leaf #root" target="#C32003819"/> Places
                    </ab>
                </note>
                <note type="article">
                    <p xml:id='OTPS32198066P0'>Seat of government of the United States of America. Located on the Potomac River.
</p>


                </note>
                <geo>38.9072, -77.0369</geo>
                  <bibl>Jeane Mason Fogle, "Washington, D.C." in <hi rend='italic'>Encyclopedia Britannica</hi>, (<a href='https://www.britannica.com/place/Washington-DC)'>https://www.britannica.com/place/Washington-DC)</a> (accessed May 22, 2017).<lb/>

<hi rend='italic'>USGS: Earth Explorer</hi>, "Washington, D.C.," <a href='https://earthexplorer.usgs.gov/'>https://earthexplorer.usgs.gov/</a> (accessed on August 8, 2019).</bibl>
            </place>
            <place xml:id="S32206277">
              <placeName>Kentucky</placeName>
                <idno>P001800</idno>
                <note type="categorization">
                  Categories:
                    <ab>
                      <ptr ana="#category #leaf #root" target="#C32003819"/> Places
                    </ab>
                </note>
                <note type="article">
                    <p xml:id='OTPS32206277P0'>State in the upper south of the United States. Capital at Frankfort. Located on the Ohio River.
</p>


                </note>
                <geo>38.2009, -84.8733</geo>
                  <bibl>"Frankfort, Kentucky," USGS: Earth Explorer, accessed June 14, 2019, <a href='https://earthexplorer.usgs.gov/.'>https://earthexplorer.usgs.gov/.</a><lb/>

<hi rend='italic'>The Kentucky Encyclopedia</hi>, ed. John E. Kleber (Lexington: University Press of Kentucky, 1992).</bibl>
            </place>
            <place xml:id="S32211888">
              <placeName>Frankfort, Kentucky</placeName>
                <idno>P00000308</idno>
                <note type="categorization">
                  Categories:
                    <ab>
                      <ptr ana="#category #leaf #root" target="#C32003819"/> Places
                    </ab>
                </note>
                <note type="article">
                    <p xml:id='OTPS32211888P0'>Capital of Kentucky. Seat of Franklin County, Kentucky. Located on the Kentucky River.
</p>


                </note>
                <geo>38.2009, -84.8733</geo>
                  <bibl>"Frankfort, Kentucky," USGS: Earth Explorer,  accessed July 16, 2019, <a href='https://earthexplorer.usgs.gov/.'>https://earthexplorer.usgs.gov/.</a><lb/>

Robert M. Rennick, <hi rend='italic'>Kentucky Place Names</hi> (Lexington: University of Kentucky Press, 1987), 108.</bibl>
            </place>
        </listPlace>
        <listOrg>
            <org xml:id="S32202182">
              <orgName>United States War Department</orgName>
                <idno>O00005118</idno>
                <event type="begun"  when="1789">
                  <ab>1789</ab>
                </event>
 
                <note type="categorization">
                  Categories:
                    <ab>
                      <ptr ana="#category #leaf #root" target="#C32003821">Organizations</ptr>
                    </ab>
                </note>
                <note type="article">
                    <p xml:id='OTPS32202182P0'>Created in 1789 upon the inauguration of President George Washington. Responsible for oversight of all military departments. Led by the Secretary of War. Civil War-era secretaries of war: John B. Floyd (1857-1860), Joseph Holt (January-March 1861), Simon Cameron (March 1861-January 1862), and Edwin M. Stanton (January 1862-May 1868).
</p>

<p xml:id='OTPS32202182P1'>Relationships<lb/>
Military: <rs ref='#S32207356'>William Henry Seward (New York governor, attorney and politician)</rs><lb/>
Military: <rs ref='#S32203119'>Boston Dillion (1st ky cavalry regiment)</rs><lb/>
Military: <rs ref='#S32197193'>Francis B. Alexander (1st ky cavalry regiment)</rs><lb/>
Military: <rs ref='#S32204743'>William A. Coffey (Major in 1st Ky Cavalry)</rs><lb/>
Military: <rs ref='#S32201261'>Daniel A. Kelley (1st ky cavalry regiment)</rs><lb/>
Military: <rs ref='#S32206022'>William N. Owens (Major in 1st Ky Cavalry)</rs><lb/>
Military: <rs ref='#S32211833'>Archibald J. Alexander (Louisville, Kentucky, lumber merchant and soldier.)</rs><lb/>
Military: <rs ref='#S32212766'>Edwin McMasters Stanton (US attorney general and secretary of war)</rs><lb/>
Military: <rs ref='#S32208217'>Edward Davis Townsend (Assistant Adjutant General (U.S.Army))</rs><lb/>
Military: <rs ref='#S32211337'>William H. Eifort (Carter County, Kentucky, clerk and1st Lieutenant in Company C, 2nd regiment Kentucky Cavalry. )</rs><lb/>
Military: <rs ref='#S32209713'>68th Regiment Kentucky Enrolled Militia</rs><lb/>
Military: <rs ref='#S32199162'>Horatio Gouverneur Wright (Union General, commander of Dept of OH)</rs><lb/>
Military: <rs ref='#S32203055'>John William Finnell (Adj Gen'l, Kenton Co. State Rep, attorney)</rs><lb/>
Military: <rs ref='#S32207672'>Henry Wager Halleck (U.S. Army soldier)</rs><lb/>
Military: <rs ref='#S32213452'>Thomas McCurdy Vincent (US Assistant adjutant general, Brigadier General (U.S.A.)  )</rs><lb/>
Military: <rs ref='#S32215377'> 3rd Kentucky Volunteer Cavalry Regiment (U.S.A.)</rs><lb/>
Military: <rs ref='#S32202107'>12th Kentucky Volunteer Infantry Regiment (U.S.A.)</rs><lb/>
Military: <rs ref='#S32200331'>Eli Houston Murray (Breckenridge County, KY, soldier)</rs><lb/>
Political: <rs ref='#S32205941'>William Harrison Randall, Sr. (Laurel County, Kentucky, attorney, clerk, and politician.)</rs><lb/>
Political: <rs ref='#S32202677'>Brutus Junius Clay (Representative)</rs><lb/>
Political: <rs ref='#S32214965'>Lucian Anderson (Graves County, KY, attorney and politician)</rs><lb/>
Political: <rs ref='#S32205118'>Green Clay Smith (Richmond, Madison County, Kentucky attorney, politician, and soldier)</rs><lb/>
Military: <rs ref='#S32211811'>Edward H. Green (Dearborn County, Indiana, attorney and soldier - Cpt. 11th Ky. Cav)</rs>
</p>


                </note>
                  <bibl>Kenneth W. Munden and Henry Putney Beers, <hi rend='italic'>The Union: A Guide to the Federal Archives Relating to the Civil War</hi> (Washington, D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration, 1962, reprinted 1986), 242-44. <lb/>

L. D. Ingersoll, <hi rend='italic'>A History of the War Department of the United States</hi> (Washington, D.C.: Francis B. Mohun, 1880). <lb/>

Frank J. Welcher, <hi rend='italic'>The Union Army, 1861—1865: Organization and Operations, vol. 1</hi>, The Eastern Theatre (Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 1989). <lb/>

Frank J. Welcher, <hi rend='italic'>The Union Army, 1861—1865: Organization and Operations</hi>, vol. 2, The Western Theatre (Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 1993).</bibl>
            </org>
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              <orgName>Department of the Ohio</orgName>
                <idno>O001001</idno>
                <event type="begun"  when="1861-05-09">
                  <ab>1861-05-09</ab>
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                <event type="ended"  when="1866-08-06">
                  <ab>1866-08-06</ab>
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                      <ptr ana="#category #leaf #root" target="#C32003821">Organizations</ptr>
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                    <p xml:id='OTPS32202539P0'>This department existed in three separate periods. This department was created on May 3, 1861. It was geographically defined by the states of Ohio, Indiana, and Illinois. On May 9, 1861, the department was expanded to include portions of Western Virginia, Pennsylvania, and Maryland. The department was reconfigured to include Indiana, Ohio, and a portion of Western Virginia, removing the state of Illinois and portions of Pennsylvania and Maryland. On September 19, 1861, the department was redefined as the states of Indiana and Ohio, and the area of Kentucky within fifteen miles of Cincinnati, Ohio. And on November 9, 1861, the department was redefined as the states of Ohio, Michigan, Indiana, Tennessee, and the portions of Kentucky east of the Cumberland River. This department was disbanded on March 11, 1862 and combined with the Mountain Department and the Department of the Mississippi. Commander(s): George B. McClellan, William S. Rosecrans, Ormsby M. Mitchel, and Don Carlos Buell.
</p>

<p xml:id='OTPS32202539P1'>The second was created on August 19, 1862. It was geographically defined as the states of Illinois, Indiana, Michigan, Ohio, Wisconsin, the portion of Kentucky east of the Tennessee River, and inclusive of Cumberland Gap and all Federal forces operating in its vicinity. Wisconsin transferred to the Department of the Northwest on September 6, 1862. On September 19, 1862, Alton, Illinois transferred to the Department of Missouri and all of Western Virginia joined the Department of the Ohio. Cairo, Illinois transferred to the Department of the Tennessee on October 16, 1862. On March 16, 1863, all of Western Virginia moved to the Middle Department. Gallipolis, Ohio and the Ohio shoreline opposite the mouth of Kanawha River joined the Middle Department on June 9, 1863. On June 9, 1863, Columbiana, Jefferson, and Belmont Counties in Ohio joined the Department of the Monongahela. On June 23, 1863, Monroe, Athens, Washington, Meigs, Gallia, and Lawrence Counties in Ohio joined the Middle Department. The department joined the Military Division of the Mississippi on October 16, 1863, joining the Departments of the Cumberland and the Tennessee. On November 16, 1863, the department was reconfigured to include the portions of Kentucky east of the Tennessee River and parts of East Tennessee under the control of the Army of the Ohio. Jeffersonville, Indiana joined the department on February 8, 1864. Covington, Kentucky and the surrounding fifteen mile radius joined the Northern Department. This department was disbanded on January 17, 1865 and joined the Department of the Cumberland. Commander(s): Horatio G. Wright, Ambrose E. Burnside, John G. Foster, John M. Schofield, and George Stoneman.
</p>

<p xml:id='OTPS32202539P2'>The third was created on June 27, 1865. It was geographically defined as the states of Illinois, Michigan, Ohio, and Indiana, with the exception of Jeffersonville and New Albany, Indiana. The state of Wisconsin was added to the department on October 30, 1865. On June 5, 1866, the Department of Kentucky—along with Jeffersonville and New Albany, Indiana—were added to the department. This department was disbanded on August 6, 1866 and consolidated into the Department of the Lakes. Commander(s): Edward O. C. Ord and Orlando B. Wilcox.
</p>


                </note>
                  <bibl>Frank J. Welcher, <hi rend='italic'>The Union Army, 1861—1865: Organization and Operations, vol. 2, The Western Theatre</hi> (Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 1993), 126-37.</bibl>
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          <p corresp='TTP35071428P0' xml:id='OTP35071428P0'><rs ref='#S32202182'>War Department</rs><lb/>
<rs ref='#S32198066'>Washington City</rs>,<lb/>
<date when='1863-12-21'>December 21<hi rend='underline'><hi rend='sup'>st</hi></hi> 1863</date><lb/>
Sir:
</p>

<p corresp='TTP35071428P1' xml:id='OTP35071428P1'>The <rs ref='#S32212766'>Secretary of War</rs> directs me to acknowledge the receipt of your communication of the 10<hi rend='underline'><hi rend='sup'>th</hi></hi> instant, recommending that those counties of your <rs ref='#S32206277'>State</rs>, which are now within <rs ref='#S32201909'>Major Generals Hurlburt</rs>'s command, may, be added to the <rs ref='#S32202539'>Department of Ohio</rs>, and to state, in reply, that he does not deem it expedient, at this time, to make the change suggested by you.
</p>

<p corresp='TTP35071428P2' xml:id='OTP35071428P2'>I have the honor to be, Sir,<lb/>
Very Respectfully<lb/>
Your Obedient Servant<lb/>
<rs ref='#S32207712'>Ed, R, S, Canby</rs><lb/>
Brig Gen<hi rend='underline'><hi rend='sup'>l</hi></hi> A. A. G.
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<p corresp='TTP35071428P3' xml:id='OTP35071428P3'>His Excellency<lb/>
<rs ref='#S32205846'>Thomas E. Bramlette</rs>,<lb/>
Governor of Kentucky,<lb/>
<rs ref='#S32211888'>Frankfort</rs>,<lb/>
Kentucky.
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