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      <title type="full">
        <title type="main">John L. McKee to Thomas E. Bramlette</title>
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              made 8 edits between
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      <date when="2025-11-11T20:24:58+00:00">November 11, 2025</date>
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            <repository>Kentucky Department for Libraries and Archives</repository>
            <collection>Office of the Governor, Thomas E. Bramlette: Governor&#39;s official correspondence file, petitions for pardons, remissions, and respites 1863-1867</collection>
            <idno type='external id'>KYR-0001-004-0127</idno>
            <idno type='box-folder'>BR8-191 to BR8-192</idno>
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          <origin>
            <placeName>Louisville, Jefferson County, Kentucky</placeName>
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          <provenance></provenance>
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            <person xml:id="S32205846">
              <persName>Thomas Elliott Bramlette (KY governor 1863-67, atty, D.A., col 3rd KY Inf)</persName>
                <idno>N001000</idno>
                <event type="birth" when="1817-01-03">
                  <ab>1817-01-03</ab>
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                <event type="death" when="1875-01-12">
                  <ab>1875-01-12</ab>
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                    <p xml:id='OTPS32205846P0'>Twenty-third governor of Kentucky, attorney and soldier. Cumberland County, Kentucky, native. Married to Sallie Travis Bramlette in September 1837. Father of James T. Bramlette, William L. Bramlette, Eugene Bramlette, and Corrina Bell Bramlette. Practiced law in Clinton County, Kentucky, and Columbia, Kentucky. Represented Cumberland and Clinton counties in the House of Representatives of the Commonwealth of Kentucky from 1841 to 1843. Commonwealth's attorney of the 8th Judicial District of Kentucky from 1848 to 1850. Owned two enslaved persons in 1850. Circuit judge of the 6th Judicial District of Kentucky from 1856 to 1861. Owned nine enslaved persons in 1860. Served as colonel of the 3rd Kentucky Volunteer Infantry Regiment (U.S.A.) from 1861 to 1862. District attorney of the United States District Court for Kentucky in 1863. Governor of the Commonwealth of Kentucky from September 1, 1863, to September 3, 1867. Owned law firm of Bramlette &amp; Van Winkle in partnership with Ephraim L. Van Winkle.
</p>


                </note>
                  <bibl><hi rend='italic'>Seventh Manuscript Census of the United States</hi> (1850), Population Schedules, Kentucky, Clinton County, District No. 1, p. 181A.<lb/>

<hi rend='italic'>Seventh Manuscript Census of the United States</hi> (1850), Slave Schedules, Kentucky, Clinton County, District No. 1, p. 335 (p. 2 of 2 on microfilm).<lb/>

<hi rend='italic'>Eighth Manuscript Census of the United States</hi> (1860), Slave Schedules, Kentucky, Adair County, The Town of Columbia 1st Division, p. 13 (p. 2 of 3 on microfilm).<lb/>

<hi rend='italic'>Ninth Manuscript Census of the United States</hi> (1870), Population Schedules, Kentucky, Jefferson County, Louisville Ward 8, p. 83B.<lb/>

Ross A. Webb, “Thomas E. Bramlette (1863-1867)” in Lowell H. Harrison, ed., <hi rend='italic'>Kentucky’s Governors</hi> (Lexington: University Press of Kentucky, 2004), 93-97<lb/>

Lowell H. Harrison, "Bramlette, Thomas Elliott" in <hi rend='italic'>The Kentucky Encyclopedia</hi>, John E. Kleber, ed. (Lexington: University Press of Kentucky, 1992), 112-13.</bibl>
            </person>
            <person xml:id="S32200582">
              <persName>Don Carlos Buell (US Army General &amp; Muhlenberg Iron Operator)</persName>
                <idno>N002042</idno>
                <event type="birth" when="1818-03-23">
                  <ab>1818-03-23</ab>
                </event>
                <event type="death" when="1898-11-19">
                  <ab>1898-11-19</ab>
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                <trait type="race" subtype="White"/>
                <trait type="sex" subtype="M"/>
 
                <note type="categorization">
                  Categories:
                    <ab>
                      <ptr ana="#category #leaf #root" target="#C32003818"/> People
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                </note>
                <note type="article">
                    <p xml:id='OTPS32200582P0'>Kentucky soldier. Ohio native. Son of Salmon D. Buell and Eliza Buell. Married to Margaret Hunter Mason Buell. Graduate of the United States Military Academy in 1841. Served in the U.S.-Mexican War as first lieutenant and captain. Assistant adjutant general from 1848 to 1849. Promoted to lieutenant colonel and brigadier general. Commanded the Department of the Ohio from November 1861 to October 1862. Resigned from the United States Army on June 1, 1864. President of the Green River Iron Company from 1865.
</p>


                </note>
                  <bibl>"Don Carlos Buell" in <hi rend='italic'>The Encyclopedia of Louisville</hi>, John E. Kleber, ed. (Lexington: University Press of Kentucky, 2001), 140-41.</bibl>
            </person>
            <person xml:id="S32210547">
              <persName>Caroline Dement (Tennessee/Louisville, KY, enslaved person, contraband, cook, and domestic servant)</persName>
                <idno>N002001</idno>
                <event type="birth" when="1842?">
                  <ab>1842?</ab>
                </event>
                <trait type="race" subtype="Black"/>
                <trait type="sex" subtype="F"/>
 
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                  Categories:
                    <ab>
                      <ptr ana="#category #leaf #root" target="#C32003818"/> People
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                <note type="article">
                    <p xml:id='OTPS32210547P0'>Louisville, Kentucky, resident. Enslaved by John Dement in Rutherford County, Tennessee. Married to [Unknown] [Unknown], a contraband hired to work for Charles Levi in Louisville, Kentucky, in 1862. Fled as a contraband to Louisville in September 1862. Cook and domestic servant in the household of Willis Levi Jr., and Anna Levi from September 1862 to February 1863. Convicted of the murder of Blanche Levi in May 1863. Pardoned by Thomas E. Bramlette on September 24, 1863.
</p>


                </note>
                  <bibl><hi rend='italic'>Eighth Manuscript Census of the United States</hi> (1860), Slave Schedules, Tennessee, Rutherford County, Browns Mill township, p. 58.<lb/>

KYR-0001-020-0131.<lb/>

KYR-0001-020-0134.</bibl>
            </person>
            <person xml:id="S32199530">
              <persName>Peter B. Muir (Louisville, KY, attorney and circuit judge 5th Jud Distr)</persName>
                <idno>N002003</idno>
                <event type="birth" when="1822-10-19">
                  <ab>1822-10-19</ab>
                </event>
                <event type="death" when="1911-11-03">
                  <ab>1911-11-03</ab>
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                <trait type="race" subtype="White"/>
                <trait type="sex" subtype="M"/>
 
                <note type="categorization">
                  Categories:
                    <ab>
                      <ptr ana="#category #leaf #root" target="#C32003818"/> People
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                </note>
                <note type="article">
                    <p xml:id='OTPS32199530P0'>Louisville, Kentucky, attorney and judge. Nelson County, Kentucky, native. Son of Jasper Muir and Isabella Brown Muir. Married to Sophronia Rizer Muir. Father of Bell Muir, Thomas R. Muir, Sydney S. Muir, Upton W. Muir, Lilian Muir, Nellie Muir, and Sophronia Muir. Graduated from Hanover College in Jefferson County, Indiana. Attorney in Nelson County, Kentucky. Opened law practice in partnership with Thomas Riley in Louisville in 1852. Circuit judge of the 5th Judicial District of Kentucky from 1858 to 1864.
</p>


                </note>
                  <bibl><hi rend='italic'>Annual Report of the Auditor of Public Accounts of the State of Kentucky, for the Fiscal Year Ending October 10, 1859</hi> (Frankfort, KY: Jno. B. Major, State Printer, 1860), 289. <lb/>

<hi rend='italic'>Annual Report of the Auditor of Public Accounts of the State of Kentucky, for the Fiscal Year Ending October 10, 1860</hi>, Legislative Document Series, No. 1 (Frankfort, KY: Jno. B. Major, State Printer, 1861), 355-59.<lb/>

<hi rend='italic'>Annual Report of the Auditor of Public Accounts of the State of Kentucky, for the Fiscal Year Ending October 10, 1861</hi>, Legislative Document Series, No. 1 (Frankfort, KY: Jno. B. Major, State Printer, 1862), 303-08.<lb/>

<hi rend='italic'>Annual Report of the Auditor of Public Accounts of the State of Kentucky, for the Fiscal Year Ending October 10, 1862</hi>, Legislative Document Series, No. 24 (Frankfort, KY: Wm. E. Hughes, State Printer, 1863), 298-306. <lb/>

<hi rend='italic'>Annual Report of the Auditor of Public Accounts of the State of Kentucky, for the Fiscal Year Ending October 10, 1863</hi>, Legislative Document Series, No. 10 (Frankfort, KY: Wm. E. Hughes, State Printer, 1864), 301-06. <lb/>

<hi rend='italic'>Annual Report of the Auditor of Public Accounts of the State of Kentucky, for the Fiscal Year Ending October 10, 1864</hi>, Legislative Document Series, No. 1 (Frankfort, KY: George D. Prentice, State Printer, 1865), 9-12.<lb/>

“Career Ended: Judge P. B. Muir Succumbs in Ninetieth Year,” <hi rend='italic'>Courier-Journal</hi> (Louisville, Ky.), November 4, 1911, p. 8. <lb/>

"Peter B. Muir" in <hi rend='italic'>Biographical Cyclopedia of the Commonwealth of Kentucky</hi>,  (Chicago: John M. Gresham Company, 1896), 10-11.<lb/>

<hi rend='italic'>Proceedings of the Eleventh Annual Meeting of the Kentucky State Bar Association Held in Louisville, KY.  July 10 and 11, 1912.</hi> (Henderson, KY: Henderson Job House, ND) 40-44.</bibl>
            </person>
            <person xml:id="S32204389">
              <persName>James Robert Dupuy (Commonwealth&#39;s Atty Louisville (7th) district)</persName>
                <idno>N002002</idno>
                <event type="birth" when="1831-08-04">
                  <ab>1831-08-04</ab>
                </event>
                <event type="death" when="1912-05-17">
                  <ab>1912-05-17</ab>
                </event>
                <trait type="race" subtype="White"/>
                <trait type="sex" subtype="M"/>
 
                <note type="categorization">
                  Categories:
                    <ab>
                      <ptr ana="#category #leaf #root" target="#C32003818"/> People
                    </ab>
                </note>
                <note type="article">
                    <p xml:id='OTPS32204389P0'>Louisville, Kentucky, commonwealth's attorney. Shelby County, Kentucky, native. Married to Florence Low Dupuy in Jefferson County, Kentucky, on February 24, 1863. Father of Andrew L. Dupuy. Attended law school at Harvard University in Cambridge, Massachusetts, from 1856 to 1857. Attended law school at Transylvania University in Lexington, Kentucky, in 1857. Commonwealth's attorney for the 7th Judicial District of Kentucky from 1862 to 1866.
</p>

<p xml:id='OTPS32204389P1'>Relationships<lb/>
Political: <rs ref='#S32201291'>Beriah Magoffin (Governor of Kentucky 1859-1862)</rs>
</p>


                </note>
                  <bibl><hi rend='italic'>Ninth Manuscript Census of the United States</hi> (1870), Population Schedules, Kentucky, Jefferson County, Louisville Ward 9, p. 221B. <lb/>

<hi rend='italic'>Annual Report of the Auditor of Public Accounts of the State of Kentucky, for the Fiscal Year Ending October 10, 1862</hi>, Legislative Document Series, No. 24 (Frankfort, KY: Wm. E. Hughes, State Printer, 1863), 298-306. <lb/>

<hi rend='italic'>Annual Report of the Auditor of Public Accounts of the State of Kentucky, for the Fiscal Year Ending October 10, 1863</hi>, Legislative Document Series, No. 10 (Frankfort, KY: Wm. E. Hughes, State Printer, 1864), 301-06. <lb/>

<hi rend='italic'>Annual Report of the Auditor of Public Accounts of the State of Kentucky, for the Fiscal Year Ending October 10, 1864</hi>, Legislative Document Series, No. 1 (Frankfort, KY: George D. Prentice, State Printer, 1865), 9-12.<lb/>

<hi rend='italic'>Annual Report of the Auditor of Public Accounts of the State of Kentucky, for the Fiscal Year Ending October 10, 1865</hi>, Legislative Document Series, No. 1 (Frankfort, KY: George D. Prentice, State Printer, 1866), 9-12. <lb/>

<hi rend='italic'>Annual Report of the Auditor of Public Accounts of the State of Kentucky, for the Fiscal Year Ending October 10, 1866</hi>, Legislative Document Series, No. 1 (Frankfort, KY: John H. Harney, Public Printer, 1866), 347-50.<lb/>

<hi rend='italic'>A Catalogue of the Officers and Students of Harvard University, for the Academical Year 1856-57: Second Term</hi> (Cambridge, Mass.: John Bartlett, 1857), 51. <lb/>

<hi rend='italic'>Kentucky Marriage Records</hi>, Madison County Courthouse, Richmond, Kentucky, Jefferson County Marriages, Film 000819616.<lb/>

Roger M. Grace, “J. R. Dupuy: Most Obscure DA in Los Angeles County’s History,” <hi rend='italic'>Perspectives, Los Angeles Metropolitan News-Enterprise</hi>, p. 7, November 4, 2006.<lb/>

 "James Robert Dupuy (1831-1912)," Find A Grave, Memorial 90140026, accessed August, 8, 2017, <a href='https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/90140026.'>https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/90140026.</a></bibl>
            </person>
            <person xml:id="S32207976">
              <persName>James Fisher Robinson (governor, state senator, businessman, attorney, and farmer)</persName>
                <idno>N001004</idno>
                <event type="birth" when="1800-10-04">
                  <ab>1800-10-04</ab>
                </event>
                <event type="death" when="1882-10-31">
                  <ab>1882-10-31</ab>
                </event>
                <trait type="race" subtype="White"/>
                <trait type="sex" subtype="M"/>
 
                <note type="categorization">
                  Categories:
                    <ab>
                      <ptr ana="#category #leaf #root" target="#C32003818"/> People
                    </ab>
                </note>
                <note type="article">
                    <p xml:id='OTPS32207976P0'>Twenty-second governor of the Commonwealth of Kentucky, banker, and legislator. Son of Jonathan Robinson and Jane Black Robinson. Married to Susan D. Mansell Robinson on December 26, 1821. Father of Emilie Jane Robinson and James F. Robinson, Jr. Married Willina S. Herndon Robinson on May 30, 1842. Father of Scott Herndon Robinson, John McCracken Robinson, George Sidney Robinson, Madison Johnson Robinson, Stephen Gano Robinson, Willa Ewing Robinson, Philip Eldon Robinson, and Stephen Gano Robinson. Educated at Forest Hill Academy and Transylvania University in Lexington, Kentucky. Trustee of Georgetown College. President of the Farmers' Bank of Georgetown. Represented Fayette and Scott Counties in the Senate of the Commonwealth of Kentucky from 1851 to 1855. Owned thirty-five enslaved persons in 1860. Represented Fayette and Scott Counties in the Senate of the Commonwealth of Kentucky from 1861. Speaker of the Senate of the Commonwealth of Kentucky from September 3, 1861, to September 5, 1861. Speaker of the Senate of the Commonwealth of Kentucky from August 16, 1861, to August 18, 1862. Governor of Kentucky from August 18, 1862, to September 1, 1863. Returned to practicing law and farming on retiring from politics in 1863.
</p>


                </note>
                  <bibl><hi rend='italic'>Eighth Manuscript Census of the United States</hi> (1860), Slave Schedules, Kentucky, Scott County, District No 1, p. 216B, 230A. <lb/>

<hi rend='italic'>Eighth Manuscript Census of the United States</hi> (1860), Slave Schedules, Kentucky, Scott County, District No 2, pp. 235, 236, 252.<lb/>

<hi rend='italic'>Eighth Manuscript Census of the United States</hi> (1860), Slave Schedules, Kentucky, Jefferson County, Louisville Ward 4, p. 266.<lb/>

John David Smith, “James F. Robinson (1862-1863),” ed. Lowell H. Harrison, <hi rend='italic'>Kentucky’s Governors</hi> (Lexington: University Press of Kentucky, 2004), 89-92. <lb/>

William Henry Engle, <hi rend='italic'>Pennsylvania Genealogies: Scotch-Irish and German</hi> (Harrisburg: Lane S. Hart, 1886), 553, 556-7.</bibl>
            </person>
            <person xml:id="S32212343">
              <persName>Willis Levi, Jr. (Louisville, KY, steamboat engineer)</persName>
                <idno>N00000995</idno>
                <event type="birth" when="1836-09-21">
                  <ab>1836-09-21</ab>
                </event>
                <event type="death" when="1909-12-21">
                  <ab>1909-12-21</ab>
                </event>
                <trait type="race" subtype="White"/>
                <trait type="sex" subtype="M"/>
 
                <note type="categorization">
                  Categories:
                    <ab>
                      <ptr ana="#category #leaf #root" target="#C32003818"/> People
                    </ab>
                </note>
                <note type="article">
                    <p xml:id='OTPS32212343P0'>Louisville, Kentucky, steamboat engineer. Kentucky native. Son of Willis Levi. Married to Anna Stutsman Levi in Louisville on August 16, 1860. Father of Blanche Levi and Lillie Ernestine Levi. Student in Louisville in 1850. Family owned three enslaved persons in 1850. Steamboat engineer in Louisville in 1860. Family owned one enslaved person in 1860. Employed Caroline Dement as cook and domestic servant from September 1862 to February 1863.
</p>


                </note>
                  <bibl><hi rend='italic'>Seventh Manuscript Census of the United States</hi> (1850), Population Schedules, Kentucky, Jefferson County, Louisville, Ward 8, p. 437B.

<hi rend='italic'>Seventh Manuscript Census of the United States</hi> (1850), Slave Schedules, Kentucky, Jefferson County, Louisville, Ward 8, p. 4 of microfilm.

<hi rend='italic'>Eighth Manuscript Census of the United States (1860)</hi>, Population Schedules, Kentucky, Jefferson County, Louisville, Ward 8, p. 664.

<hi rend='italic'>Eighth Manuscript Census of the United States (1860)</hi>, Slave Schedules, Kentucky, Jefferson County, Louisville, p. 61.

<hi rend='italic'>Ninth Manuscript Census of the United States</hi> (1870), Population Schedules, Kentucky, Jefferson County, Louisville, 11th Ward, p. 529A.

<hi rend='italic'>Kentucky Marriage Records</hi>, Madison County Courthouse, Richmond, Kentucky, Jefferson County Marriages, Film #000819613, p. 412.

<hi rend='italic'>Vital Statistics Original Death Certificates – Microfilm (1911-1964)</hi>, KDLA, Roll #7017502: All Counties, Jefferson County Deaths  File #17136, p. 642.

<hi rend='italic'>Find A Grave</hi>, "Willis Levi, Jr (1836-1909)," Memorial #10423495, <a href='https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/104234952,'>https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/104234952,</a> (accessed August, 7, 2017).

KYR-0001-004-0131.</bibl>
            </person>
            <person xml:id="S32213510">
              <persName>Blanche Levi (Louisville, Kentucky)</persName>
                <idno>N002006</idno>
                <event type="birth" when="1861-11?">
                  <ab>1861-11?</ab>
                </event>
                <event type="death" when="1863-02">
                  <ab>1863-02</ab>
                </event>
                <trait type="race" subtype="White"/>
                <trait type="sex" subtype="F"/>
 
                <note type="categorization">
                  Categories:
                    <ab>
                      <ptr ana="#category #leaf #root" target="#C32003818"/> People
                    </ab>
                </note>
                <note type="article">
                    <p xml:id='OTPS32213510P0'>Louisville, Kentucky, native. Daughter of Anna and Willis Levi. Died from strychnine poisoning in February 1863.
</p>


                </note>
                  <bibl>KYR-0001-004-0131.</bibl>
            </person>
            <person xml:id="S32212716">
              <persName>John Lapsley McKee (Louisville Presby. Reverend)</persName>
                <idno>N00002661</idno>
                <event type="birth" when="1827-02-16">
                  <ab>1827-02-16</ab>
                </event>
                <event type="death" when="1902">
                  <ab>1902</ab>
                </event>
                <trait type="race" subtype="White"/>
                <trait type="sex" subtype="M"/>
 
                <note type="categorization">
                  Categories:
                    <ab>
                      <ptr ana="#category #leaf #root" target="#C32003818"/> People
                    </ab>
                </note>
                <note type="article">
                    <p xml:id='OTPS32212716P0'>Louisville, Kentucky, Presbyterian minister. Garrard County native. Married to Sarah Henry Speake McKee. Father of William J. McKee, Mary McKee, Sarah L. McKee, and Samuel McKee. Graduated Centre College with a degree in literature in 1850 and from Theological Seminary in 1854. Taught school in Boyle County from 1849 to 1854 and in Columbia from 1855 to 1859. Pastor of Chestnut Street Presbyterian Church in Louisville from 1859 to 1871.
</p>


                </note>
                  <bibl><hi rend='italic'>The Biographical Encyclopaedia of Kentucky of the Dead and Living Men of the Nineteenth Century</hi> (Cincinnati: J. M. Armstrong &amp; Company, 1878), 288. <hi rend='italic'>Eighth Manuscript Census of the United States</hi> (1860), Population Schedules, Kentucky, Adair County, Town of Columbia Division 1, p. 2. <hi rend='italic'>Find A Grave</hi>, "John Lapsley McKee (1827-1902)," Memorial #42523010, <a href='https://www.findagrave.com/cgi-bin/fg.cgi?page=gr&amp;GRid=42523010&amp;ref=acom'>https://www.findagrave.com/cgi-bin/fg.cgi?page=gr&amp;GRid=42523010&amp;ref=acom</a> (accessed August, 8, 2017).</bibl>
            </person>
        </listPerson>

        <listPlace>
            <place xml:id="S32214836">
              <placeName>Louisville, Kentucky</placeName>
                <idno>P00000337</idno>
                <note type="categorization">
                  Categories:
                    <ab>
                      <ptr ana="#category #leaf #root" target="#C32003819"/> Places
                    </ab>
                </note>
                <note type="article">
                    <p xml:id='OTPS32214836P0'>Seat of Jefferson County, Kentucky. Located on the Ohio River.
</p>


                </note>
                <geo>38.2527, -85.7585</geo>
                  <bibl>"Louisville, Kentucky," USGS: Earth Explorer, accessed June 12, 2019, <a href='https://earthexplorer.usgs.gov/.'>https://earthexplorer.usgs.gov/.</a><lb/>

Robert M. Rennick, <hi rend='italic'>Kentucky Place Names</hi> (Lexington: University of Kentucky Press, 1987), 179.</bibl>
            </place>
        </listPlace>
        <listOrg>
            <org xml:id="S32205851">
              <orgName>Army of the Ohio</orgName>
                <idno>O00000748</idno>
                <event type="begun"  when="1861-12-02">
                  <ab>1861-12-02</ab>
                </event>
                <event type="ended"  when="1862-10-24">
                  <ab>1862-10-24</ab>
                </event>
 
                <note type="categorization">
                  Categories:
                    <ab>
                      <ptr ana="#category #leaf #root" target="#C32003821">Organizations</ptr>
                    </ab>
                </note>
                <note type="article">
                    <p xml:id='OTPS32205851P0'>This Army was created on December 2, 1861. It existed as a standalone army until it was transferred back to the Department of the Cumberland on October 24, 1862. Commander(s): Don Carlos Buell.
</p>

<p xml:id='OTPS32205851P1'>Relationships<lb/>
Military: <rs ref='#S32213968'>William E. Hobson (Warren County, Kentucky, soldier.)</rs><lb/>
Military: <rs ref='#S32204586'>Orlando Bolivar Willcox (Detroit, Wayne County, Michigan, attorney and soldier.)</rs><lb/>
Military: <rs ref='#S32201854'>Gustavus Murray Bascom (Franklin County, Ohio, soldier.)</rs><lb/>
Military: <rs ref='#S32208872'>Jacob Dolson Cox (Trumbull County, Ohio, attorney, politician, and soldier.)</rs><lb/>
Military: <rs ref='#S32197221'>John Gray Foster (Nashua, New Hampshire, major general (U.S.A.))</rs><lb/>
Military: <rs ref='#S32198018'>Ephraim Faris Hays (Pulaski County, Kentucky, laborer and soldier.)</rs><lb/>
Military: <rs ref='#S32203109'>Lovell Harrison Rousseau (Louisville, KY, attorney, Col. 5th KY, General Army of Ohio (USA))</rs><lb/>
Military: <rs ref='#S32214779'>John Boyle (Edgar County, Illinois, attorney, soldier, and Adjutant General.)</rs><lb/>
Military: <rs ref='#S32207430'>Edward Elmer Potter (Morris County, New Jersey, soldier.)</rs>
</p>


                </note>
                  <bibl>Frank J. Welcher, <hi rend='italic'>The Union Army, 1861-1865: Organization and Operations, vol. 2, The Western Theatre</hi> (Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 1993), 192-206. Gerald J. Prokopowicz, <hi rend='italic'>All for the Regiment: The Army of the Ohio, 1861-1862</hi> (Chapel Hill: The University of North Carolina Press, 2014).</bibl>
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          <p corresp='TTP35072100P0' xml:id='OTP35072100P0'><rs ref='#S32214836'>Louisville Ky</rs>. <date when='1863-09-03'>Sep 3<hi rend='underline'><hi rend='sup'>d</hi></hi> 63</date>.<lb/>
<rs ref='#S32205846'>Gov. Bramlette</rs><lb/>
Dear Sir
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<p corresp='TTP35072100P1' xml:id='OTP35072100P1'>I suppose one of the greatest annoyances, incident to your office as Govinor, is an application to pardon those condemned as ciminals -- doubtless, efforts are often made to rescue those that ought to suffer -- but; I think you know me well enough, to be satisfied that I would not try to prevent the punishment of the guilty -- or of those I believe to be guilty.
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<p corresp='TTP35072100P2' xml:id='OTP35072100P2'>An unfortunate negro girl, about 21 or 22 years of age, brought to this city, as a contraband, by <rs ref='#S32200582'>Buell's</rs> <rs ref='#S32205851'>Army</rs>, last Fall, <rs ref='#S32210547'>Caroline</rs>, by name, has been
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          <p corresp='TTP35072101P0' xml:id='OTP35072101P0'>tried, convicted and sentenced to be hung upon the <date when='1863-09-11'>11<hi rend='underline'><hi rend='sup'>th</hi></hi> Ins<hi rend='underline'><hi rend='sup'>t</hi></hi></date>. If guilty she ought certainly to receive the dreadful penalty But, in my judgment, it is very doubtful, to say the least, whether she perpetrated the deed. I did not hear the evidence before the jury -- but had a statement of the evidence, in person, from the <rs ref='#S32199530'>Judge</rs> and <rs ref='#S32204389'>Commonwealth's Attorney</rs>, and do not think the life of any human being ought to be taken, from such testimony. No one cared any thing about her, and she had a strong prejudice to meet in the mere fact of being a contraband. I visited her as a spiritual instructer and at first inquired into the facts of the case solely as a guide in bringing her to confession and repentance -- when I rec<hi rend='underline'><hi rend='sup'>d</hi></hi> the statement, I was amazed that any one
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          <p corresp='TTP35072102P0' xml:id='OTP35072102P0'>should have been convicted upon such a showing. I do not charge or believe there was any corruption in the Court. I questioned and crossquestioned ^<rs ref='#S32210547'>Caroline</rs>^ at different times, and in every way my ingenuity would dictate, and always received the same simple, artless narative. I may be mistaken <hi rend='str'>in</hi> but I do not believe any one, as ignorant as she is, could tell me such a lie as she did, if guilty, and not be caught. She gives a very natural account of every part of the case, that looked to her guilt. I pressed upon her conscience with all the power I could, the impossibility of her finding pardon of God, if she went to Him with a lie in her mouth -- and that she might find pardon from God for murder telling lies and every other sin, if she would confess and repent --
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          <p corresp='TTP35072103P0' xml:id='OTP35072103P0'>And this I continued up to the very time she expected to be taken out for execution. She was sentenced to be hung last month, and we got <rs ref='#S32207976'>Gov. Robinson</rs> to extend her time -- She knew nothing of the extention of the time, or even that application had been made for any thing.
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<p corresp='TTP35072103P1' xml:id='OTP35072103P1'>More than this, Caroline gives many marks of true penitence for sin -- in a word, she gives good evidence of genuine conversion, and yet denies resolutely that she perpetrated the deed.
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<p corresp='TTP35072103P2' xml:id='OTP35072103P2'>No body claims that any of her anticedents point to such a deed, but the contrary is proven by the parents of the child that was poisoned.
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<p corresp='TTP35072103P3' xml:id='OTP35072103P3'>In my judgment, no man that will use poison about his premises as carelessly as <rs ref='#S32212343'>Mr Levi</rs> did, has any right to ask that his servant shall be hung upon ^such^ circumstantial evidence, if <rs ref='#S32213510'>his child</rs> should die of poison.
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<p corresp='TTP35072103P4' xml:id='OTP35072103P4'>I did not intend to test your patience so long, but it is no light matter to take the life of even a friendless and homeless contraband. I hope you will look into the case, and not let the heavy arm of power fall upon an innocent being.
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<p corresp='TTP35072103P5' xml:id='OTP35072103P5'>Yours very respectfully
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<p corresp='TTP35072103P6' xml:id='OTP35072103P6'><rs ref='#S32212716'>John L. McKee</rs>
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