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        <title type="main">John C. Cohron to Thomas E. Bramlette</title>
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      <date when="2025-11-11T20:19:22+00:00">November 11, 2025</date>
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            <repository>Kentucky Department for Libraries and Archives</repository>
            <collection>Office of the Governor, Thomas E. Bramlette: Governor&#39;s Official Correspondence File, Apprehension of Fugitives from Justice Papers, 1863-1867</collection>
            <idno type='external id'>KYR-0001-005-0090</idno>
            <idno type='box-folder'>BR7-149</idno>
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          <origin>
            <placeName>Morgantown, Butler County, Kentucky</placeName>
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          <provenance></provenance>
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            <person xml:id="S32205846">
              <persName>Thomas Elliott Bramlette (KY governor 1863-67, atty, D.A., col 3rd KY Inf)</persName>
                <idno>N001000</idno>
                <event type="birth" when="1817-01-03">
                  <ab>1817-01-03</ab>
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                <event type="death" when="1875-01-12">
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                    <p xml:id='OTPS32205846P0'>Twenty-third governor of Kentucky, attorney and soldier. Cumberland County, Kentucky, native. Married to Sallie Travis Bramlette in September 1837. Father of James T. Bramlette, William L. Bramlette, Eugene Bramlette, and Corrina Bell Bramlette. Practiced law in Clinton County, Kentucky, and Columbia, Kentucky. Represented Cumberland and Clinton counties in the House of Representatives of the Commonwealth of Kentucky from 1841 to 1843. Commonwealth's attorney of the 8th Judicial District of Kentucky from 1848 to 1850. Owned two enslaved persons in 1850. Circuit judge of the 6th Judicial District of Kentucky from 1856 to 1861. Owned nine enslaved persons in 1860. Served as colonel of the 3rd Kentucky Volunteer Infantry Regiment (U.S.A.) from 1861 to 1862. District attorney of the United States District Court for Kentucky in 1863. Governor of the Commonwealth of Kentucky from September 1, 1863, to September 3, 1867. Owned law firm of Bramlette &amp; Van Winkle in partnership with Ephraim L. Van Winkle.
</p>


                </note>
                  <bibl><hi rend='italic'>Seventh Manuscript Census of the United States</hi> (1850), Population Schedules, Kentucky, Clinton County, District No. 1, p. 181A.<lb/>

<hi rend='italic'>Seventh Manuscript Census of the United States</hi> (1850), Slave Schedules, Kentucky, Clinton County, District No. 1, p. 335 (p. 2 of 2 on microfilm).<lb/>

<hi rend='italic'>Eighth Manuscript Census of the United States</hi> (1860), Slave Schedules, Kentucky, Adair County, The Town of Columbia 1st Division, p. 13 (p. 2 of 3 on microfilm).<lb/>

<hi rend='italic'>Ninth Manuscript Census of the United States</hi> (1870), Population Schedules, Kentucky, Jefferson County, Louisville Ward 8, p. 83B.<lb/>

Ross A. Webb, “Thomas E. Bramlette (1863-1867)” in Lowell H. Harrison, ed., <hi rend='italic'>Kentucky’s Governors</hi> (Lexington: University Press of Kentucky, 2004), 93-97<lb/>

Lowell H. Harrison, "Bramlette, Thomas Elliott" in <hi rend='italic'>The Kentucky Encyclopedia</hi>, John E. Kleber, ed. (Lexington: University Press of Kentucky, 1992), 112-13.</bibl>
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            <person xml:id="S32198128">
              <persName>James M. Bryant (Butler County, KY, soldier )</persName>
                <idno>N00005536</idno>
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                    <p xml:id='OTPS32198128P0'>Accused of murdering Captain John J. Washer on April 12, 1865.
</p>

<p xml:id='OTPS32198128P1'>Relationships<lb/>
Legal: <rs ref='#S32203348'>Bayless Leander Durant Guffy (lawyer and judge)</rs><lb/>
Legal: <rs ref='#S32205359'>John C. Cohron (farmer)</rs><lb/>
Legal: <rs ref='#S32211565'>John J. Washer (Captain)</rs><lb/>
Legal: <rs ref='#S32207754'>Butler Circuit Court</rs>
</p>


                </note>
                  <bibl>KYR-0001-005-0090.</bibl>
            </person>
            <person xml:id="S32211565">
              <persName>John J. Washer (Captain)</persName>
                <idno>N00005537</idno>
                <event type="death" when="1865-04-12">
                  <ab>1865-04-12</ab>
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                <trait type="sex" subtype="M"/>
 
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                    <p xml:id='OTPS32211565P0'>Kentucky, captain. Enlisted in the U.S. Army on June 19, 1863. Captain in the 11th Kentucky Volunteer Infantry Regiment (U.S.A.).
</p>

<p xml:id='OTPS32211565P1'>Relationships<lb/>
Military: <rs ref='#S32209106'>11th Kentucky Volunteer Infantry Regiment (U.S.A.)</rs><lb/>
Social: <rs ref='#S32205359'>John C. Cohron (farmer)</rs><lb/>
Legal: <rs ref='#S32207754'>Butler Circuit Court</rs>
</p>


                </note>
                  <bibl><hi rend='italic'>Report of the Adjutant General of the State of Kentucky</hi>, vol. 1, 1861-1866 (Frankfort: Kentucky Yeoman Office, 1866), X.</bibl>
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            <person xml:id="S32205359">
              <persName>John C. Cohron (farmer)</persName>
                <idno>N00005538</idno>
                <event type="birth" when="1820?">
                  <ab>1820?</ab>
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                    <p xml:id='OTPS32205359P0'>Butler County, Kentucky, farmer. Kentucky native. Married to Sarah A. Cohron. Father of James M. Cohron, Christopher Cohron, Benjamin Cohron, Peter F. Cohron, Henry L. Cohron, and Moses Z. Cohron. Farmer in Butler County in 1860.
</p>


                </note>
                  <bibl><hi rend='italic'>Eighth Manuscript Census of the United States</hi> (1860), Population Schedules, Kentucky, Butler, not stated, p. 132.</bibl>
            </person>
            <person xml:id="S32203348">
              <persName>Bayless Leander Durant Guffy (lawyer and judge)</persName>
                <idno>N00005540</idno>
                <event type="birth" when="1832-12-24">
                  <ab>1832-12-24</ab>
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                <event type="death" when="1910-02-28">
                  <ab>1910-02-28</ab>
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                <trait type="race" subtype="White"/>
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                    <p xml:id='OTPS32203348P0'>Morgantown, Kentucky, attorney and judge. Kentucky native. Graduate of Urana College, in Glasgow, Kentucky, in 1855. Married to Mahala A. Monroe Guffy on May 25, 1857. Admitted to the bar in 1856. Police judge of Morgantown in 1858. Attorney in Morgantown in 1860. Judge of the Butler County Court in Butler County in 1862. Delegate from the 2nd Congressional District to the Democratic convention in Chicago in 1864. Re-elected as Judge of Butler County Court in 1866.
</p>

<p xml:id='OTPS32203348P1'>Relationships<lb/>
Legal: <rs ref='#S32205359'>John C. Cohron (farmer)</rs><lb/>
Legal: <rs ref='#S32211565'>John J. Washer (Captain)</rs><lb/>
Legal: <rs ref='#S32198128'>James M. Bryant (Butler County, KY, soldier )</rs>
</p>


                </note>
                  <bibl><hi rend='italic'>Eighth Manuscript Census of the United States</hi> (1860), Population Schedules, Kentucky, Butler, Morgantown, p. 179. <hi rend='italic'>Consolidated Lists of Civil War Draft Registration Records</hi> (Provost Marshal General's Bureau; Consolidated Enrollment Lists, 1863-1865), NARA RG 110, Records of the Provost Marshal General's Bureau (Civil War), Consolidated Enrollment Lists, 1863-1865 (Civil War Union Draft Records), Butler County, KY, July/August 1863, p. 14, (Accessed via ancestry.com). James Terry White, <hi rend='italic'>The National Cyclopedia of American Biography</hi> (1904), J. T. White Company, p. 454. <hi rend='italic'>Find A Grave</hi>, “Bayles Leander Durant Guffy (December 24, 1832-February 28, 1910),” Memorial #21401700, <a href='https://www.findagrave.com/cgi-bin/fg.cgi?page=gr&amp;GRid=21401700'>https://www.findagrave.com/cgi-bin/fg.cgi?page=gr&amp;GRid=21401700</a> (accessed June 5, 2017).</bibl>
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              <placeName>Morgantown, Kentucky</placeName>
                <idno>P00005534</idno>
                <note type="categorization">
                  Categories:
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                      <ptr ana="#category #leaf #root" target="#C32003819"/> Places
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                <note type="article">
                    <p xml:id='OTPS32201522P0'>Seat of Butler County, Kentucky.
</p>


                </note>
                <geo>37.2256, -86.6836</geo>
                  <bibl>“Morgantown Kentucky," USGS: Earth Explorer, accessed March 3, 2020, <a href='https://earthexplorer.usgs.gov/.'>https://earthexplorer.usgs.gov/.</a><lb/>

Robert M. Rennick, <hi rend='italic'>Kentucky Place Names</hi> (Lexington: University Press of Kentucky, 1988), 203.</bibl>
            </place>
            <place xml:id="S32214553">
              <placeName>Butler County, Kentucky</placeName>
                <idno>P00005535</idno>
                <note type="categorization">
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                      <ptr ana="#category #leaf #root" target="#C32003819"/> Places
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                    <p xml:id='OTPS32214553P0'>County in western Kentucky. Seat at Morgantown.
</p>


                </note>
                <geo>37.2256, -86.6836</geo>
                  <bibl>Robert M. Rennick, <hi rend='italic'>Kentucky Place Names</hi> (Lexington: University Press of Kentucky, 1988), 44.<lb/>

“Morgantown Kentucky," USGS: Earth Explorer, accessed March 3, 2020, <a href='https://earthexplorer.usgs.gov/.'>https://earthexplorer.usgs.gov/.</a></bibl>
            </place>
        </listPlace>
        <listOrg>
            <org xml:id="S32214715">
              <orgName>Commonwealth of Kentucky</orgName>
                <idno>O001025</idno>
                <event type="begun"  when="1792">
                  <ab>1792</ab>
                </event>
 
                <note type="categorization">
                  Categories:
                    <ab>
                      <ptr ana="#category #leaf #root" target="#C32003821">Organizations</ptr>
                    </ab>
                </note>
                <note type="article">
                    <p xml:id='OTPS32214715P0'>Administrative body of the state of Kentucky. Capital at Frankfort, Kentucky. Governor(s): Beriah Magoffin (1859-1862), James F. Robinson (1862-1863), and Thomas E. Bramlette (1863-1867).
</p>


                </note>
                  <bibl>Paul Blanchard, "Office of Governor" in <hi rend='italic'>The Kentucky Encyclopedia</hi>, John E. Kleber, ed. (Lexington: University Press of Kentucky, 1992), 380.<lb/>

Malcolm E. Jewell, "General Assembly" in <hi rend='italic'>The Kentucky Encyclopedia</hi>, John E. Kleber, ed. (Lexington: University Press of Kentucky, 1992), 366.<lb/>

Paul J. Weber, "Court System" in <hi rend='italic'>The Kentucky Encyclopedia</hi>, John E. Kleber, ed. (Lexington: University Press of Kentucky, 1992), 233.</bibl>
            </org>
            <org xml:id="S32209106">
              <orgName>11th Kentucky Volunteer Infantry Regiment (U.S.A.)</orgName>
                <idno>O00002636</idno>
                <event type="begun"  when="1861-12-09">
                  <ab>1861-12-09</ab>
                </event>
                <event type="ended"  when="1864-12-01">
                  <ab>1864-12-01</ab>
                </event>
 
                <note type="categorization">
                  Categories:
                    <ab>
                      <ptr ana="#category #leaf #root" target="#C32003821">Organizations</ptr>
                    </ab>
                </note>
                <note type="article">
                    <p xml:id='OTPS32209106P0'>Organized at Camp Calhoun in McLean County, Kentucky. Mustered into service on December 12, 1861. Mustered out of service at Bowling Green, Warren County, Kentucky, on December 16, 1864. Recruits and veterans were transferred to the 6th Veteran Cavalry Regiment. Commander(s): Colonel Percival "Pierce" Butler Hawkins, Colonel Smoloff Palace Love, and Lieutenant Colonel Erasmus L. Mottley.
</p>

<p xml:id='OTPS32209106P1'>Relationships<lb/>
Military: <rs ref='#S32213186'>Chauncey McKeever (Assistant AG USA)</rs><lb/>
Military: <rs ref='#S32206781'>Office of the Adjutant General of Kentucky</rs>
</p>


                </note>
                  <bibl>Frederick Henry Dyer, <hi rend='italic'>A Compendium of the War of the Rebellion</hi>, (Des Moines: Dyer Publishing Company, 1908), p. 148.<lb/>

<hi rend='italic'>Report of the Adjutant General of the State of Kentucky</hi>, vol. 2 (Frankfort: John H. Harney, Public Printer, 1866), 824-40, 925.</bibl>
            </org>
            <org xml:id="S32207754">
              <orgName>Butler Circuit Court</orgName>
                <idno>O00000359</idno>
 
                <note type="categorization">
                  Categories:
                    <ab>
                      <ptr ana="#category #leaf #root" target="#C32003821">Organizations</ptr>
                    </ab>
                </note>
                <note type="article">
                    <p xml:id='OTPS32207754P0'>Located in the 4th Judicial District of the Commonwealth of Kentucky. Judge(s): Asher W. Graham. Commonwealth’s Attorney(s): W. B. Jones. Clerk(s): F. M. Allison and C. Kelley.
</p>

<p xml:id='OTPS32207754P1'>Relationships<lb/>
Legal: <rs ref='#S32203348'>Bayless Leander Durant Guffy (lawyer and judge)</rs>
</p>


                </note>
                  <bibl>“Annual Report of the Auditor of Public Accounts of the State of Kentucky, for the Fiscal Year Ending October 10, 1861,” in <hi rend='italic'>1862 Kentucky Documents, Legislative Document No. 1</hi>. (Frankfort, Ky.: Jno. B. Major, State Printer, 1862), 303-308;  “Annual Report of the Auditor of Public Accounts of the State of Kentucky, for the Fiscal Year Ending October 10, 1862,” in <hi rend='italic'>1863 Kentucky Documents, Legislative Document No. 24</hi>. (Frankfort, Ky.: Wm. E. Hughes, State Printer, 1863), 298-306; “Annual Report of the Auditor of Public Accounts of the State of Kentucky, for the Fiscal Year Ending October 10, 1863,” in <hi rend='italic'>1864 Kentucky Documents, Legislative Document No. 10</hi>. (Frankfort, Ky.: Wm. E. Hughes, State Printer, 1864), 301-306; “Annual Report of the Auditor of Public Accounts of the State of Kentucky, for the Fiscal Year Ending October 10, 1864,” in <hi rend='italic'>1865 Kentucky Documents, Legislative Document No. 1</hi>. (Frankfort, Ky.: George D. Prentice, State Printer, 1865), 9-12; “Annual Report of the Auditor of Public Accounts of the State of Kentucky, for the Fiscal Year Ending October 10, 1865,” in <hi rend='italic'>1865/66 Kentucky Documents, Legislative Document No. 1</hi>. (Frankfort, Ky.: George D. Prentice, State Printer, 1866), 9-12; “Annual Report of the Auditor of Public Accounts of the State of Kentucky, for the Fiscal Year Ending October 10, 1866,” in <hi rend='italic'>1866 Kentucky Documents, Legislative Document No. 1</hi>. (Frankfort, Ky.: John H. Harney, Public Printer, 1866), 347-350.</bibl>
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          <placeName>Morgantown, Butler County, Kentucky</placeName>
          <date when="1865-08-31">1865-08-31</date>
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          <p corresp='TTP35081230P0' xml:id='OTP35081230P0'><date when='1865-08-31'>August 31 1865</date><lb/>
<rs ref='#S32201522'>Morgantown</rs> <rs ref='#S32214553'>Butler Co</rs> <rs ref='#S32214715'>Ky</rs>.<lb/>
<rs ref='#S32205846'>Thos E. Bramlette</rs><lb/>
Governer of <rs ref='#S32214715'>Ky</rs>
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<p corresp='TTP35081230P1' xml:id='OTP35081230P1'>On the <date when='1865-04-12'>12<hi rend='sup'>th</hi> day of April</date> last one <rs ref='#S32198128'>James M Bryant</rs> in a drinking spree on a difference about $5<hi rend='underline'>00</hi> sudenly picked up a Stone &amp; killed <rs ref='#S32211565'>Capt John J -- Washer</rs> and made his escape. we have made $100- to pay for his arrest as we believe we have heard of his whereabouts and desire if you think proper that you would offer a like amount. Capt Washer was as peaceable inoffensive &amp; harmless as any man &amp; Suppirted a good character. He served gallantly as Capt in the <rs ref='#S32209106'>11 Ky Vol In</rs>. throughout truly brave &amp; loyal his only fault was sometimes drinking toomuch. Bryant was a disapated gambler
</p>

<p corresp='TTP35081230P2' xml:id='OTP35081230P2'>Verry Respectfully<lb/>
<rs ref='#S32205359'>John C Cohron</rs><lb/>
Admi<hi rend='underline'><hi rend='sup'>r</hi></hi> of Capt John J Washer
</p>

<p corresp='TTP35081230P3' xml:id='OTP35081230P3'>Morgantown Ky <date when='1865-09-02'>Sept 2nd 1865</date>
</p>

<p corresp='TTP35081230P4' xml:id='OTP35081230P4'>I think it would be right &amp; proper to offer the reward as Washer was a good Citizen and the Statements of John C Cohron are
</p>


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        <fw type="pageNum">2</fw>
          <p corresp='TTP35081231P0' xml:id='OTP35081231P0'>to be relied on.
</p>

<p corresp='TTP35081231P1' xml:id='OTP35081231P1'>yours &amp;c<lb/>
<rs ref='#S32203348'>B L D Guffy</rs> p J <rs ref='#S32207754'>B C C</rs>
</p>

<p corresp='TTP35081231P2' xml:id='OTP35081231P2'>Butler Co<lb/>
Reward<lb/>
$200- for J. M Bryant<lb/>
offered <date when='1865-09-09'>9 Sept/65</date>.
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