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        <title type="main">M. D. West to J. W. Cardwell</title>
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      <date when="2025-11-11T20:52:20+00:00">November 11, 2025</date>
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            <collection>Office of the Governor, Beriah Magoffin: Governor&#39;s Official Correspondence File, Military Correspondence, 1859-1862</collection>
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            <placeName>Frankfort, Franklin County, Kentucky</placeName>
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              <persName>John W. Cardwell (Mercer County, Kentucky, bank cashier and merchant)</persName>
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                  <ab>1809-02-01</ab>
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                    <p xml:id='OTPS32198501P0'>Mercer County, Kentucky, bank cashier and merchant. Shelbyville, Kentucky, native. Married to Sophia Bledsoe Taylor Cardwell in March 1830. Father of John T. Cardwell, Telulia Cardwell, James M. Cardwell, Susan L. Cardwell, Thomas M. Cardwell, Samuel Creed Cardwell, Wesley K. Cardwell, Nannie Cardwell, and Llewellyn Davis Cardwell. Apprentice in a printing house. Trustee for the Harrodsburg Methodist Episcopal Church in Harrodsburg, Kentucky, in 1842. Notary Public in Mercer County in 1847. Co-founder of Monadelphian Society of Industrial Education in 1849. Dry goods clerk in 1850. Partner and, later, full owner of Capt. Bull’s Corner dry goods business. Owned three enslaved persons in Mercer County in 1850. Cashier of Harrodsburg Savings Institution in 1860 and 1863. Served in the Mercer County Home Guard as captain in June 1861. Provost marshal in Mercer County.
</p>

<p xml:id='OTPS32198501P1'>Relationships<lb/>
Political: <rs ref='#S32201291'>Beriah Magoffin (Governor of Kentucky 1859-1862)</rs><lb/>
Legal: <rs ref='#S32196690'>John Patterson (Mercer County, KY, resident)</rs><lb/>
Legal: <rs ref='#S32201181'>John D. Hale (Mercer County, KY, merchant &amp; brevet 2nd lieut 9th KY Cav USA &amp; col 74th Reg Ky Enrolled Militia)</rs><lb/>
Legal: <rs ref='#S32202895'>Mercer Circuit Court</rs><lb/>
Military: <rs ref='#S32214485'>[Unknown] Currey (Mercer County, KY, lieut likely in Mercer County Home Guard)</rs><lb/>
Legal: <rs ref='#S32210895'>Martin V. Bowen (Mercer County, Kentucky, police judge)</rs><lb/>
Military: <rs ref='#S32205528'>Mercer County Home Guard</rs><lb/>
Economic: <rs ref='#S32208422'>Harrodsburg Savings Institution</rs><lb/>
Economic: <rs ref='#S32201521'>Harrodsburg Bar</rs><lb/>
Economic: <rs ref='#S32199979'>Thomas Clelland Bell (Harrodsburg, Kentucky, attorney, teacher, and surveyor)</rs><lb/>
Economic: <rs ref='#S32213426'>Elijah Gabbert (Mercer County, Kentucky, farmer and KY state rep)</rs><lb/>
Economic: <rs ref='#S32210091'>John P. Haggin (Harrodsburg, Kentucky, attorney)</rs><lb/>
Economic: <rs ref='#S32202908'>James D. Hardin (Mercer County, Kentucky, attorney)</rs><lb/>
Economic: <rs ref='#S32196860'>O. S. Poston (Mercer County, Kentucky, attorney)</rs><lb/>
Social: <rs ref='#S32209660'>Elison H. Carter  (Mercer County, KY, blacksmith and private 9th KY Cav USA)</rs><lb/>
Legal: <rs ref='#S32199342'>Thomas Allin (Mercer County, county clerk)</rs><lb/>
Legal: <rs ref='#S32203126'>Philip Burton Thompson, Sr. (KY prov govt, attorney )</rs><lb/>
Legal: <rs ref='#S32199640'>Theodore H. Daviess (Mercer County, Kentucky, farmer)</rs>
</p>


                </note>
                  <bibl><hi rend='italic'>Seventh Manuscript Census of the United States</hi> (1850), Population Schedules, Kentucky, Mercer County, District 1, p. 271B.<lb/>

<hi rend='italic'>Seventh Manuscript Census of the United States</hi> (1850), Slave Schedules, Kentucky, Mercer County, District 1, p. 837.<lb/>

<hi rend='italic'>Eighth Manuscript Census of the United States</hi> (1860), Population Schedules, Kentucky, Mercer County, District 1, pp. 685-86.<lb/>

<hi rend='italic'>Ninth Manuscript Census of the United States</hi> (1870), Population Schedules, Kentucky, Mercer County, Harrodsburg, p. 581A.<lb/>

<hi rend='italic'>Acts of the General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Kentucky Passed at the December Session, 1841</hi> (Frankfort, KY: A. G. Hodges &amp; Co., State Printer, 1842), 174.<lb/>

Taliaferro P. Shaffner, ed., _ The Kentucky State Register, for the Year 1847_ (Louisville: Morton &amp; Griswold, 1847), 133. <lb/>

<hi rend='italic'>Acts of the General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Kentucky Passed at the December Session, 1848</hi> (Frankfort, KY: A. G. Hodges &amp; Co., State Printer, 1849), 409-10. <lb/>

Thomas W. Westerfield, ed., <hi rend='italic'>Kentucky Genealogy and Biography: Sketches from Adair, Boyle, Casey, Cumberland, Garrard, Green, Lincoln, Madison, Marion, Mercer, Nelson, Taylor, Washington Counties</hi>, vol. 5 (Owensboro, Ky.: Genealogical Reference Company, 1975), 74. Reprint of W. H. Perrin, J. H. Battle, and G. C. Kniffin, <hi rend='italic'>Kentucky: A History of the State</hi>, 4th ed. <lb/>

"John Wesley Cardwell (1809-1882)," Find A Grave, Memorial #100176979, accessed April 23, 2018, <a href='https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/100176979.'>https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/100176979.</a><lb/>

KYR-0002-022-0123.</bibl>
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            <person xml:id="S32214735">
              <persName>M. D. West (Quartermaster-general of Kentucky in 1861)</persName>
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                <event type="birth" when="1816-03-20">
                  <ab>1816-03-20</ab>
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                <event type="death" when="1866-02-24">
                  <ab>1866-02-24</ab>
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                    <p xml:id='OTPS32214735P0'>Kentucky soldier and prison inspector. Quartermaster general of the Commonwealth of Kentucky from August 1859 to October 1861. Commissioned as a prison inspector by Governor Magoffin on October 30, 1861.
</p>

<p xml:id='OTPS32214735P1'>Relationships<lb/>
Military: <rs ref='#S32201291'>Beriah Magoffin (Governor of Kentucky 1859-1862)</rs><lb/>
Military: <rs ref='#S32209565'>Scott Brown (Franklin County, KY, Adjutant genl of KY, farmer)</rs><lb/>
Military: <rs ref='#S32198501'>John W. Cardwell (Mercer County, Kentucky, bank cashier and merchant)</rs><lb/>
Political: <rs ref='#S32197521'>State Arsenal </rs><lb/>
Economic: <rs ref='#S32201291'>Beriah Magoffin (Governor of Kentucky 1859-1862)</rs><lb/>
Economic: <rs ref='#S32210546'>Steamboat Dove</rs><lb/>
Political: <rs ref='#S32201291'>Beriah Magoffin (Governor of Kentucky 1859-1862)</rs>
</p>


                </note>
                  <bibl>Lewis Collins and Richard H. Collins, <hi rend='italic'>Collins' Historical Sketches of Kentucky</hi> , vol. 1 (Covington, Ky.: Collins &amp; Co., 1882), 91, 96.<lb/>

“Annual Report of the Auditor of Public Accounts of the State of Kentucky, for the Fiscal Year Ending October 10, 1859,” (Frankfort, Ky.: Jno. B. Major, State Printer, 1860), 288.<lb/>

"Beriah Magoffin, Executive Journal, Commission, M. D. West," November 19, 1861, Office of the Governor, Beriah Magoffin: Governor's official correspondence file, executive journal, 1859-1862,  MG<hi rend='italic'>EJ-261,  Kentucky Department for Libraries and Archives,  Frankfort,  KY.  Accessed via the Civil War Governors of Kentucky Digital Documentary Edition, KYR-0001-025-0266. <lb/>

"Major M. D. West," _The Louisville Daily Journal</hi> (Louisville, Ky.), March 1, 1866.<lb/>

<hi rend='italic'>Find A Grave</hi>, "M. D. West (1816-1866)," Memorial #60293665, <a href='http://www.findagrave.com/memorial/60293665/m-d-west'>http://www.findagrave.com/memorial/60293665/m-d-west</a> (accessed January 30, 2018).</bibl>
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              <placeName>Frankfort, Kentucky</placeName>
                <idno>P00000308</idno>
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                    <p xml:id='OTPS32211888P0'>Capital of Kentucky. Seat of Franklin County, Kentucky. Located on the Kentucky River.
</p>


                </note>
                <geo>38.2009, -84.8733</geo>
                  <bibl>"Frankfort, Kentucky," USGS: Earth Explorer,  accessed July 16, 2019, <a href='https://earthexplorer.usgs.gov/.'>https://earthexplorer.usgs.gov/.</a><lb/>

Robert M. Rennick, <hi rend='italic'>Kentucky Place Names</hi> (Lexington: University of Kentucky Press, 1987), 108.</bibl>
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                    <p xml:id='OTPS32211754P0'>Chief supply officer of the Commonwealth of Kentucky. Civil War-era quartermaster generals: M. D. West, W. A. Dudley (October 3,1861-October 30, 1862), James F. Robinson, Jr. (December 2, 1862-August 31, 1863), Samuel G. Suddarth (September 1, 1863-January 13, 1866). Civil War-era assistant quartermaster generals: Henry J. Lyons (June 1861) and John E. Murrah (September 1865).
</p>

<p xml:id='OTPS32211754P1'>Relationships<lb/>
Military: <rs ref='#S32197455'>William Thompson Scott (Lexington, KY, 3rd KY Inf lt col &amp; col USA and inventor)</rs><lb/>
Military: <rs ref='#S32200366'>Samuel G. Suddarth (Adair Co, KY, atty, Quarter-master general of KY)</rs><lb/>
Economic: <rs ref='#S32204610'>William Ambrose Dudley (Lexington, KY, attorney, quartermaster general, and univ trustee )</rs><lb/>
Military: <rs ref='#S32204610'>William Ambrose Dudley (Lexington, KY, attorney, quartermaster general, and univ trustee )</rs><lb/>
Economic: <rs ref='#S32197707'>John B. Lindsey (Versailles, Kentucky, farmer, paymaster &amp; organizer for KY militia)</rs><lb/>
Economic: <rs ref='#S32197240'>Daniel Weisiger Lindsey (Adjutant General &amp; Inspector General)</rs><lb/>
Economic: <rs ref='#S32206024'>William Stewart (Clerk for Kentucky Inspector General)</rs><lb/>
Military: <rs ref='#S32197240'>Daniel Weisiger Lindsey (Adjutant General &amp; Inspector General)</rs><lb/>
Military: <rs ref='#S32196780'>James Fisher Robinson, Jr. (QMG of KY, Gov's son)</rs><lb/>
Legal: <rs ref='#S32209346'>Government of the United States of America</rs>
</p>


                </note>
                  <bibl><hi rend='italic'>Report of the Adjutant General of the State of Kentucky, vol. 1</hi> (Frankfort: John H. Harney, Public Printer, 1866), vii.<lb/>

Works Progress Administration, <hi rend='italic'>Military History of Kentucky</hi>, Frankfort, Kentucky, Adjutant General of Kentucky, 1939, 169-70.<lb/>

KYR-0001-005-0132.<lb/>

KYR-0001-019-0094.</bibl>
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          <p corresp='TTP35085915P0' xml:id='OTP35085915P0'><rs ref='#S32211754'>Office of the Quartermaster-General</rs>,<lb/>
<rs ref='#S32211888'>Frankfort</rs>, Ky., <date when='1861-07-01'>Ju<hi rend='str'>ne</hi>ly 1, 1861</date>.<lb/>
Capt<rs ref='#S32198501'>J. W. Cardwell</rs>;<lb/>
Dear Sir:
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<p corresp='TTP35085915P1' xml:id='OTP35085915P1'>I received three jugs of lead marked your address to my care, and as I have had no orders from proper authority to make cartridges for companies, can not do so, the lead is here subject to your order
</p>

<p corresp='TTP35085915P2' xml:id='OTP35085915P2'>Very respectfullly
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<p corresp='TTP35085915P3' xml:id='OTP35085915P3'><rs ref='#S32214735'>M. D. West</rs><lb/>
Qr. Mr. General
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