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        <title type="main">William Gross, Affidavit</title>
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              made 2 edits between
              <date type="first_edit" when="2025-06-22T07:13:21Z">June 22, 2025</date> and
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        <p>This image and transcription is publicly accessible. The image appears courtesy of the repository named in the Source Description. The transcription and annotation were undertaken by Kentucky Historical Society staff, volunteers, and interns. If referencing this document title, accession number, and permanent URL.</p>
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      <date when="2025-11-11T22:51:15+00:00">November 11, 2025</date>
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            <repository>Kentucky Department for Libraries and Archives</repository>
            <collection>Office of the Governor, Beriah Magoffin: Governor&#39;s Official Correspondence File, Petitions for Pardons and Remissions, 1859-1862</collection>
            <idno type='external id'>KYR-0001-020-1503</idno>
            <idno type='box-folder'>MG22-99</idno>
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            <placeName>Breckinridge County, Kentucky</placeName>
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              <persName>William Gross (laborer, Breckinridge county)</persName>
                <idno>N00003170</idno>
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                    <p xml:id='OTPS32210458P0'>Breckinridge County, Kentucky, laborer. Kentucky native. Son of Elizabeth Gross. Laborer in Breckinridge County in 1860.
</p>

<p xml:id='OTPS32210458P1'>Relationships<lb/>
Economic: <rs ref='#S32210653'>Henry B. Margolyes (Breckinridge County, Kentucky, tavern and stable owner)</rs>
</p>


                </note>
                  <bibl><hi rend='italic'>Eighth Manuscript Census of the United States</hi> (1860), Population Schedules, Kentucky, Breckinridge County, Cloverport, p. 15.</bibl>
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              <persName>Henry B. Margolyes (Breckinridge County, Kentucky, tavern and stable owner)</persName>
                <idno>N00003169</idno>
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                <note type="categorization">
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                    <p xml:id='OTPS32210653P0'>Breckinridge County, Kentucky, tavern owner. Tavern owner in Breckinridge County in 1861.
</p>

<p xml:id='OTPS32210653P1'>Relationships<lb/>
Economic: <rs ref='#S32213242'>Margolyes Tavern</rs><lb/>
Legal: <rs ref='#S32213801'>Breckinridge Circuit Court</rs><lb/>
Economic: <rs ref='#S32203394'>James Chancellor (Breckinridge County, Kentucky, laborer)</rs><lb/>
Economic: <rs ref='#S32205116'>Talbott Newton (Breckinridge County)</rs><lb/>
Economic: <rs ref='#S32200456'>William Hensey (Breckinridge County)</rs><lb/>
Economic: <rs ref='#S32207004'>Robert Martin  (Hancock County, Kentucky, blacksmith)</rs><lb/>
Economic: <rs ref='#S32211801'>James Henry Newman (farmer, breckinridge county)</rs><lb/>
Economic: <rs ref='#S32213463'>Elisha Lamasters (Hancock County, Kentucky, laborer)</rs><lb/>
Social: <rs ref='#S32213170'>E. Fisher (Hancock County, Kentucky)</rs>
</p>


                </note>
                  <bibl>KYR-0001-020-1502. KYR-0001-020-1503. KYR-0001-020-1504. KYR-0001-020-1505. KYR-0001-020-1506. KYR-0001-020-1507. KYR-0001-020-1508. KYR-0001-020-1509. KYR-0001-020-1510. KYR-0001-020-1512. KYR-0001-020-1513. KYR-0001-020-1514. KYR-0001-020-1516. KYR-0001-020-1544.</bibl>
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            <person xml:id="S32213504">
              <persName>Edward Pate (Justice of the peace, Breckinridge county)</persName>
                <idno>N00003167</idno>
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                    <p xml:id='OTPS32213504P0'>Breckinridge County, Kentucky, justice of the peace and deputy clerk. Deputy clerk of the Breckinridge Circuit Court in 1858. Justice of the Peace in Breckinridge County in 1861.
</p>

<p xml:id='OTPS32213504P1'>Relationships<lb/>
Legal: <rs ref='#S32210653'>Henry B. Margolyes (Breckinridge County, Kentucky, tavern and stable owner)</rs><lb/>
Legal: <rs ref='#S32208594'>Thomas Falls (Breckinridge County, Kentucky, farmer)</rs><lb/>
Legal: <rs ref='#S32210458'>William Gross  (laborer, Breckinridge county)</rs><lb/>
Legal: <rs ref='#S32213932'>Samuel Rice (Breckinridge County, Kentucky, farmer)</rs><lb/>
Legal: <rs ref='#S32200456'>William Hensey (Breckinridge County)</rs><lb/>
Legal: <rs ref='#S32207004'>Robert Martin  (Hancock County, Kentucky, blacksmith)</rs><lb/>
Legal: <rs ref='#S32213463'>Elisha Lamasters (Hancock County, Kentucky, laborer)</rs><lb/>
Legal: <rs ref='#S32213801'>Breckinridge Circuit Court</rs>
</p>


                </note>
                  <bibl>KYR-0001-020-1502.<lb/>

KYR-0001-020-1544.</bibl>
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              <placeName>Breckinridge County, Kentucky</placeName>
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                <note type="article">
                    <p xml:id='OTPS32214646P0'>Seat at Hardinsburg, Kentucky. Located on the Ohio River.
</p>


                </note>
                <geo>37.7982, -86.4592</geo>
                  <bibl>Robert M. Rennick, <hi rend='italic'>Kentucky Place Names</hi> (Lexington: University Press of Kentucky, 1988), 35.<lb/>

<hi rend='italic'>USGS: Earth Explorer</hi>, "Breckinridge County, Kentucky," <a href='https://earthexplorer.usgs.gov/'>https://earthexplorer.usgs.gov/</a> (accessed on April 20, 2020).</bibl>
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              <placeName>Kentucky</placeName>
                <idno>P001800</idno>
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                    <p xml:id='OTPS32206277P0'>State in the upper south of the United States. Capital at Frankfort. Located on the Ohio River.
</p>


                </note>
                <geo>38.2009, -84.8733</geo>
                  <bibl>"Frankfort, Kentucky," USGS: Earth Explorer, accessed June 14, 2019, <a href='https://earthexplorer.usgs.gov/.'>https://earthexplorer.usgs.gov/.</a><lb/>

<hi rend='italic'>The Kentucky Encyclopedia</hi>, ed. John E. Kleber (Lexington: University Press of Kentucky, 1992).</bibl>
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              <placeName>Cloverport, Kentucky</placeName>
                <idno>P00003168</idno>
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</p>


                </note>
                <geo>37.8334, -86.6328</geo>
                  <bibl>Ron D. Bryant, "Breckinridge County" in <hi rend='italic'>The Kentucky Encyclopedia</hi>, John E. Kleber, ed. (Lexington: University Press of Kentucky, 1992), 121-22.</bibl>
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              <orgName>Margolyes Tavern</orgName>
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                <note type="categorization">
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                    <p xml:id='OTPS32213242P0'>Owned by Henry B. Margolyes. Was both a stable and a tavern.
</p>

<p xml:id='OTPS32213242P1'>Relationships<lb/>
Economic: <rs ref='#S32206346'>Thomas McQuiddey (Breckinridge County, Kentucky, farmer)</rs><lb/>
Economic: <rs ref='#S32210458'>William Gross  (laborer, Breckinridge county)</rs><lb/>
Economic: <rs ref='#S32210653'>Henry B. Margolyes (Breckinridge County, Kentucky, tavern and stable owner)</rs><lb/>
Economic: <rs ref='#S32213932'>Samuel Rice (Breckinridge County, Kentucky, farmer)</rs><lb/>
Economic: <rs ref='#S32207004'>Robert Martin  (Hancock County, Kentucky, blacksmith)</rs><lb/>
Economic: <rs ref='#S32211801'>James Henry Newman (farmer, breckinridge county)</rs><lb/>
Economic: <rs ref='#S32213504'>Edward Pate  (Justice of the peace, Breckinridge county)</rs>
</p>


                </note>
                  <bibl>KYR-0001-020-1502. KYR-0001-020-1503. KYR-0001-020-1504. KYR-0001-020-1506. KYR-0001-020-1507. KYR-0001-020-1508. KYR-0001-020-1509. KYR-0001-020-1510. KYR-0001-020-1511. KYR-0001-020-1512. KYR-0001-020-1513. KYR-0001-020-1514. KYR-0001-020-1516.</bibl>
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          <placeName>Breckinridge County, Kentucky</placeName>
          <date when="1861-11-22">1861-11-22</date>
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          <p corresp='TTP35090339P0' xml:id='OTP35090339P0'><rs ref='#S32214646'>Breckenridge County</rs> <rs ref='#S32206277'>Kentucky</rs>
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<p corresp='TTP35090339P1' xml:id='OTP35090339P1'><rs ref='#S32210458'>William Gross</rs>states that he lives in <rs ref='#S32211848'>Cloverport</rs> Kentucky and whilst <rs ref='#S32210653'>Margolyes</rs> Kept his <rs ref='#S32213242'>tavern</rs>, he was employed by the coal &amp; oil company on there road and the said Tavern being on the immediate side of the road makes me well acquanited with said Margolyes and his tavern. I have staid with Margolyes only 2 nights, and eat there several times, I have seen corn fodder &amp; other food for horses &amp;c and I know he had a stable. I know also that the said Margolyes always tried to keep an orderly house and that always when I was there, I was as well entertained as I wished to be or as well as could be at any country tavern Given under my hand this <date when='1861-11-22'>22<hi rend='sup'>nd</hi> day of November 1861</date>
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<p corresp='TTP35090339P2' xml:id='OTP35090339P2'>William ^his X mark^ Gross
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<p corresp='TTP35090339P3' xml:id='OTP35090339P3'>Sworn to before me this <date when='1861-11-22'>22<hi rend='sup'>nd</hi> November 1861</date>
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<p corresp='TTP35090339P4' xml:id='OTP35090339P4'><rs ref='#S32213504'>Edward Pate</rs>J, P, B, C
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