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      <title type="full">
        <title type="main">Commonwealth of Kentucky v. Richard Hawes, Indictment</title>
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              made 8 edits between
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      <date when="2025-11-11T18:38:58+00:00">November 11, 2025</date>
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            <repository>Kentucky Department for Libraries and Archives</repository>
            <collection>Office of the Governor, James F. Robinson: Governor&#39;s Official Correspondence File, Petitions for Pardons, Remissions, and Respites, 1862-1863</collection>
            <idno type='external id'>KYR-0001-029-0160</idno>
            <idno type='box-folder'>R3-244 to R3-245</idno>
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          <origin>
            <placeName>Frankfort, Franklin County, Kentucky</placeName>
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        <listPerson>
            <person xml:id="S32204325">
              <persName>Richard Hawes (Provisional governor of Kentucky)</persName>
                <idno>N001001</idno>
                <event type="birth" when="1797-02-06">
                  <ab>1797-02-06</ab>
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                <event type="death" when="1877-05-25">
                  <ab>1877-05-25</ab>
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                    <p xml:id='OTPS32204325P0'>Second and last governor of the provisional Confederate government of the state of Kentucky. Virginia native. Son of Richard Hawes and Clara Walker Hawes. Married to Hetty Morrison Nicholas Hawes on November 13, 1818. Father of James Morrison Hawes, George N. Hawes, Samuel Hawes, Smith Nicholas Hawes, Cary Nicholas Hawes, Clara Hawes, Hettie Hawes, and Mariah J. Hawes. Educated at Transylvania University in Lexington, Kentucky. Read law with Charles Humphreys and Robert Wickliffe. Served in the Black Hawk War. Practiced law and farmed in Fayette County, Clark County, and Bourbon County, Kentucky. Owned a ropewalk in Winchester, Kentucky, in partnership with Benjamin Hawes Buckner in 1825. Member of the Whig Party. Member of the House of Representatives of the Commonwealth of Kentucky from Clark County in 1828, 1829, and 1836. Member of the House of Representatives of the United States from the 7th District of Kentucky from 1837 to 1841. Member of the Democratic Party. Attorney in Bourbon County in 1850. Owned six enslaved persons in Bourbon County in 1850. Attorney in Bourbon County in 1860. Major in the Confederate Commissary Department in October 1861. Appointed auditor of the provisional government in absentia but declined the appointment in Russellville on November 25, 1861. Assumed office as provisional governor of the Kentucky on May 31, 1862, after the death of George W. Johnson. Spent the rest of the war in exile. Second and final governor of the provisional government from October 4, 1862 until the collapse of the Confederacy in 1865. Returned to his law practice and business interests in Bourbon County in 1865.
</p>


                </note>
                  <bibl><hi rend='italic'>Seventh Manuscript Census of the United States</hi> (1850), Population Schedules, Kentucky, Bourbon County, District 2, p. 229B.<lb/>

<hi rend='italic'>Seventh Manuscript Census of the United States</hi> (1850), Slave Schedules, Kentucky, Bourbon County, District 2, p. 437, p. 40 of microfilm. <lb/>

<hi rend='italic'>Eighth Manuscript Census of the United States</hi> (1860), Population Schedules, Kentucky, Bourbon County, Paris, p. 496.<lb/>

<hi rend='italic'>Ninth Manuscript Census of the United States</hi> (1870), Population Schedules, Kentucky, Bourbon County, Paris Ward 2, p. 448A.<lb/>

<hi rend='italic'>Find A Grave</hi>, "Richard Hawes (1797-1877)," Memorial #10040, <a href='http://www.findagrave.com/memorial/10040/richard-hawes'>http://www.findagrave.com/memorial/10040/richard-hawes</a> (accessed October 18, 2016).<lb/>

Lowell H. Harrison, “Richard Hawes (1862-1865)” in Lowell H. Harrison, Ed., <hi rend='italic'>Kentucky’s Governors</hi> (Lexington: University Press of Kentucky, 2004), 85-88.<lb/>

"Biographical Directory of the United States Congress,  s.v. “Richard Hawes,” <a href='http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=H000363'>http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=H000363</a> (accessed on October 18, 2016). <lb/>

Patrick A. Lewis, <hi rend='italic'>For Slavery and Union: Benjamin Buckner and Kentucky Loyalties in the Civil War</hi> (Lexington: University Press of Kentucky, 2015), 20. <lb/>

KYR-0004-033-0008.</bibl>
            </person>
            <person xml:id="S32207976">
              <persName>James Fisher Robinson (governor, state senator, businessman, attorney, and farmer)</persName>
                <idno>N001004</idno>
                <event type="birth" when="1800-10-04">
                  <ab>1800-10-04</ab>
                </event>
                <event type="death" when="1882-10-31">
                  <ab>1882-10-31</ab>
                </event>
                <trait type="race" subtype="White"/>
                <trait type="sex" subtype="M"/>
 
                <note type="categorization">
                  Categories:
                    <ab>
                      <ptr ana="#category #leaf #root" target="#C32003818"/> People
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                <note type="article">
                    <p xml:id='OTPS32207976P0'>Twenty-second governor of the Commonwealth of Kentucky, banker, and legislator. Son of Jonathan Robinson and Jane Black Robinson. Married to Susan D. Mansell Robinson on December 26, 1821. Father of Emilie Jane Robinson and James F. Robinson, Jr. Married Willina S. Herndon Robinson on May 30, 1842. Father of Scott Herndon Robinson, John McCracken Robinson, George Sidney Robinson, Madison Johnson Robinson, Stephen Gano Robinson, Willa Ewing Robinson, Philip Eldon Robinson, and Stephen Gano Robinson. Educated at Forest Hill Academy and Transylvania University in Lexington, Kentucky. Trustee of Georgetown College. President of the Farmers' Bank of Georgetown. Represented Fayette and Scott Counties in the Senate of the Commonwealth of Kentucky from 1851 to 1855. Owned thirty-five enslaved persons in 1860. Represented Fayette and Scott Counties in the Senate of the Commonwealth of Kentucky from 1861. Speaker of the Senate of the Commonwealth of Kentucky from September 3, 1861, to September 5, 1861. Speaker of the Senate of the Commonwealth of Kentucky from August 16, 1861, to August 18, 1862. Governor of Kentucky from August 18, 1862, to September 1, 1863. Returned to practicing law and farming on retiring from politics in 1863.
</p>


                </note>
                  <bibl><hi rend='italic'>Eighth Manuscript Census of the United States</hi> (1860), Slave Schedules, Kentucky, Scott County, District No 1, p. 216B, 230A. <lb/>

<hi rend='italic'>Eighth Manuscript Census of the United States</hi> (1860), Slave Schedules, Kentucky, Scott County, District No 2, pp. 235, 236, 252.<lb/>

<hi rend='italic'>Eighth Manuscript Census of the United States</hi> (1860), Slave Schedules, Kentucky, Jefferson County, Louisville Ward 4, p. 266.<lb/>

John David Smith, “James F. Robinson (1862-1863),” ed. Lowell H. Harrison, <hi rend='italic'>Kentucky’s Governors</hi> (Lexington: University Press of Kentucky, 2004), 89-92. <lb/>

William Henry Engle, <hi rend='italic'>Pennsylvania Genealogies: Scotch-Irish and German</hi> (Harrisburg: Lane S. Hart, 1886), 553, 556-7.</bibl>
            </person>
            <person xml:id="S32197252">
              <persName>John L. Scott (Frankfort, Kentucky, Commonwealth&#39;s attorney.)</persName>
                <idno>N00002277</idno>
                <event type="birth" when="1829-04-07">
                  <ab>1829-04-07</ab>
                </event>
                <event type="death" when="1903-12-01">
                  <ab>1903-12-01</ab>
                </event>
                <trait type="race" subtype="White"/>
                <trait type="sex" subtype="M"/>
 
                <note type="categorization">
                  Categories:
                    <ab>
                      <ptr ana="#category #leaf #root" target="#C32003818"/> People
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                <note type="article">
                    <p xml:id='OTPS32197252P0'>Frankfort, Kentucky, Commonwealth's attorney. Ohio native. Married to Theresa Frank Scott in Mason County, Kentucky, on September 3, 1857. Married to Sallie F. Chiles Scott in Mason County on November 30, 1859. Father of Nettie Scott. Attorney in Mason County in 1860. Attorney in Frankfort, Kentucky, in 1860. Partner with James Simpson in Simpson &amp; Scott law firm in Frankfort in 1861. Commonwealth's attorney for the 8th Judicial District of Kentucky from 1862 to 1868.
</p>

<p xml:id='OTPS32197252P1'>Relationships<lb/>
Political: <rs ref='#S32201291'>Beriah Magoffin (Governor of Kentucky 1859-1862)</rs><lb/>
Legal: <rs ref='#S32202609'>Carroll Circuit Court</rs><lb/>
Legal: <rs ref='#S32204348'>Nathan H. Jeffers (Grant County, Kentucky, circuit court clerk)</rs><lb/>
Legal: <rs ref='#S32199940'>Charles O'Hara (blacksmith, Grant County)</rs><lb/>
Legal: <rs ref='#S32202647'>Heman D. Stratton (school teacher, Grant County)</rs><lb/>
Legal: <rs ref='#S32213952'>William Tucker (Grant County resident)</rs><lb/>
Legal: <rs ref='#S32207809'>G. Washington Osborn (Grant County resident)</rs><lb/>
Legal: <rs ref='#S32204846'>Robert F. Coleman (Burlington, Kentucky, attorney and judge)</rs><lb/>
Legal: <rs ref='#S32208407'>John Sanders (Posey, Indiana, farmer)</rs><lb/>
Legal: <rs ref='#S32215244'>Boone County Court</rs><lb/>
Legal: <rs ref='#S32203885'>Boone Circuit Court</rs><lb/>
Legal: <rs ref='#S32199924'>William "Stukey" Ransdall (Henry County, Kentucky, farmer)</rs><lb/>
Legal: <rs ref='#S32199067'>Edward Hayden (Henry County, Kentucky, farmer)</rs><lb/>
Legal: <rs ref='#S32213434'>Henry Circuit Court</rs><lb/>
Legal: <rs ref='#S32211005'>Jesse Redman (Grant County, Kentucky, farmer)</rs><lb/>
Political: <rs ref='#S32207884'>John Rodman (Franklin County, Kentucky, attorney)</rs><lb/>
Legal: <rs ref='#S32208324'>James C. Brookover (Maysville, Kentucky, grocery merchant)</rs><lb/>
Legal: <rs ref='#S32202200'>John W. Brookover (Huntington, Brown County, Ohio, farmer and soldier.)</rs><lb/>
Legal: <rs ref='#S32209278'>John W. Marcus (Grant County, Kentucky, farmer)</rs><lb/>
Legal: <rs ref='#S32207575'>Franklin Circuit Court</rs><lb/>
Legal: <rs ref='#S32200074'>John C. L. Neal (Owen County, Kentucky, carpenter)</rs><lb/>
Legal: <rs ref='#S32210052'>Grant Circuit Court</rs><lb/>
Social: <rs ref='#S32205289'>William Emmett Simms (Kentucky Confederate soldier and politician)</rs><lb/>
Social: <rs ref='#S32214584'>Winthrop Hartly Hopson (Fayette County, Kentucky, minister. )</rs><lb/>
Social: <rs ref='#S32213313'>[Unknown] Frazier (Mentioned as a judge in Frankfort, Franklin County, Kentucky, in 1862.)</rs><lb/>
Social: <rs ref='#S32199025'>Emery Whitaker (Mason County, Kentucky, attorney and judge)</rs><lb/>
Social: <rs ref='#S32200461'>John Calvin Mason (Bath County, Kentucky, attorney, congressman, and soldier.)</rs><lb/>
Social: <rs ref='#S32214356'>Robert Milligan (Mercer County, Kentucky, professor and university president. President of Kentucky University)</rs><lb/>
Social: <rs ref='#S32198962'>Alvin Duvall (Scott County, Kentucky, court of appeals judge)</rs><lb/>
Social: <rs ref='#S32213854'>W. T. Moore (Franklin County, Kentucky, minister.)</rs><lb/>
Social: <rs ref='#S32201291'>Beriah Magoffin (Governor of Kentucky 1859-1862)</rs><lb/>
Social: <rs ref='#S32204404'>Kauffman Kramer (Jefferson County, Kentucky, peddler)</rs><lb/>
Political: <rs ref='#S32203443'>Willard Preble Hall (Seventeenth Governor of the State of Missouri, attorney, soldier, and politician.)</rs><lb/>
Legal: <rs ref='#S32210268'>George Canning Drane (Henry County, Kentucky, attorney and circuit judge)</rs><lb/>
Familial: <rs ref='#S32199267'>Nettie Scott (Frankfort, Kentucky, resident.)</rs><lb/>
Legal: <rs ref='#S32196638'>David G. Venable (Frankfort, Kentucky, student and soldier)</rs><lb/>
Legal: <rs ref='#S32211153'>Robert Alexander Burke (Franklin County, Kentucky, farmer, murder suspect, and fugitive from justice.)</rs><lb/>
Legal: <rs ref='#S32200211'>William Sams (Carroll County, Kentucky, sawmill operator, barkeeper, and agent of the Commonwealth of Kentucky.)</rs><lb/>
Political: <rs ref='#S32206555'>Oliver P. Morton (Fourteenth governor of Indiana, attorney, judge, and politician.)</rs>
</p>


                </note>
                  <bibl>Eighth Manuscript Census of the United States_ (1860), Population Schedules, Kentucky, Mason County, Maysville, p. 363.<lb/>

<hi rend='italic'>Ninth Manuscript Census of the United States</hi> (1870), Population Schedules, Kentucky, Franklin County, Frankfort, p. 154A.<lb/>

<hi rend='italic'>Annual Report of the Auditor of Public Accounts of the State of Kentucky, for the Fiscal Year Ending October 10, 1862</hi>, Legislative Document Series, No. 24 (Frankfort, KY: Wm. E. Hughes, State Printer, 1863), 298-306. <lb/>

<hi rend='italic'>Annual Report of the Auditor of Public Accounts of the State of Kentucky, for the Fiscal Year Ending October 10, 1863</hi>, Legislative Document Series, No. 10 (Frankfort, KY: Wm. E. Hughes, State Printer, 1864), 301-06. <lb/>

<hi rend='italic'>Annual Report of the Auditor of Public Accounts of the State of Kentucky, for the Fiscal Year Ending October 10, 1864</hi>, Legislative Document Series, No. 1 (Frankfort, KY: George D. Prentice, State Printer, 1865), 9-12.<lb/>

<hi rend='italic'>Annual Report of the Auditor of Public Accounts of the State of Kentucky, for the Fiscal Year Ending October 10, 1865</hi>, Legislative Document Series, No. 1 (Frankfort, KY: George D. Prentice, State Printer, 1866), 9-12. <lb/>

<hi rend='italic'>Annual Report of the Auditor of Public Accounts of the State of Kentucky, for the Fiscal Year Ending October 10, 1866</hi>, Legislative Document Series, No. 1 (Frankfort, KY: John H. Harney, Public Printer, 1866), 347-50.<lb/>

<hi rend='italic'>Annual Report of the Auditor of Public Accounts of the State of Kentucky, for the Fiscal Year Ending October 10, 1867</hi>, Legislative Document Series, No. 1 (Frankfort, KY: John H. Harney, Public Printer, 1867), 324.<lb/>

<hi rend='italic'>Annual Report of the Auditor of Public Accounts for the State of Kentucky, for the Fiscal Year Ending October 10, 1868</hi>, Legislative Document Series, No. 2 (Frankfort, KY: S. I. M. Major, Public Printer, 1869), 23.<lb/>

<hi rend='italic'>Kentucky Birth, Marriage and Death Records (1852-1910)</hi>, KDLA, Frankfort, KY, Roll 994048, Mason County Marriages.<lb/>

<hi rend='italic'>Kentucky Marriage Records</hi>, Madison County Courthouse, Richmond, Kentucky, Mason County Marriages, Film 000281844.<lb/>

"John L. Scott," <hi rend='italic'>Louisville Daily Courier</hi> (Louisville, KY), November 13, 1860, p. 2.<lb/>

"New Law Firm at Frankfort--Simpson &amp; Scott," <hi rend='italic'>The Louisville Daily Journal</hi> (Louisville, KY), January 8, 1861, p. 3.<lb/>

"Touching Bereavement," <hi rend='italic'>The Louisville Daily Journal</hi> (Louisville, KY), December 8, 1866, p. 3.<lb/>

"Attorney John L. Scott Dead," <hi rend='italic'>The Morning Herald</hi> (Lexington, KY), December 3, 1903, p. 4.<lb/>

"Deaths: John L. Scott," <hi rend='italic'>Daily Public Ledger</hi> (Maysville, KY), December 3, 1903, p. 1.<lb/>

L. F. Johnson, <hi rend='italic'>The History of Franklin County, Ky</hi> (Frankfort, KY: Roberts Printing Co., 1912), 149.<lb/>

"Col John Lafayette Scott (1829-1903)," Find A Grave, Memorial 15017815, accessed September 5, 2023, <a href='https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/15017815.'>https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/15017815.</a></bibl>
            </person>
            <person xml:id="S32210409">
              <persName>Walter R. Franklin (Frankfort, Kentucky, court clerk)</persName>
                <idno>N00002931</idno>
                <event type="birth" when="1823-10-01">
                  <ab>1823-10-01</ab>
                </event>
                <event type="death" when="1899-07-19">
                  <ab>1899-07-19</ab>
                </event>
                <trait type="race" subtype="White"/>
                <trait type="sex" subtype="M"/>
 
                <note type="categorization">
                  Categories:
                    <ab>
                      <ptr ana="#category #leaf #root" target="#C32003818"/> People
                    </ab>
                </note>
                <note type="article">
                    <p xml:id='OTPS32210409P0'>Frankfort, Franklin County, Kentucky, court clerk. Frankfort, Kentucky, native. Son of Massie R. Franklin and Elizabeth Franklin. Married Agnes L. Brawner Franklin in Franklin County on July 27, 1854. Father of Mary C. Franklin, Philip S. Franklin, Robert B. Franklin, and Walter M. Franklin. Clerk in Franklin County in 1850. Clerk in Frankfort in 1860. Owned one enslaved person in Frankfort in 1860. Member of the Masonic Order in Frankfort.
</p>

<p xml:id='OTPS32210409P1'>Relationships<lb/>
Social: <rs ref='#S32209754'>Leslie Combs (Clerk of the Court of Appeals)</rs><lb/>
Social: <rs ref='#S32214846'>Newton Dean (Frankfort, Kentucky, farmer)</rs>
</p>


                </note>
                  <bibl><hi rend='italic'>Seventh Manuscript Census of the United States</hi> (1850), Population Schedules, Kentucky, Franklin County, District 2, p. 108B.<lb/>

<hi rend='italic'>Eighth Manuscript Census of the United States</hi> (1860), Population Schedules, Kentucky, Franklin County, Frankfort, p. 389.<lb/>

<hi rend='italic'>Eighth Manuscript Census of the United States</hi> (1860), Slave Schedules, Kentucky, Franklin County, Frankfort, p. 501A.<lb/>

<hi rend='italic'>Ninth Manuscript Census of the United States</hi> (1870), Population Schedules, Kentucky, Franklin County, Frankfort, p. 154B.<lb/>

<hi rend='italic'>Kentucky Birth, Marriage and Death Records (1852-1910)</hi>, KDLA, Frankfort, KY, Roll 994034, Franklin County Marriages/Deaths.<lb/>

"Death of Walter R. Franklin, Esq.," <hi rend='italic'>The Frankfort Roundabout</hi> (Frankfort, KY), July 22, 1899, p. 1.<lb/>

"Fifty-One Years a Mason," <hi rend='italic'>The Frankfort Roundabout</hi> (Frankfort, KY), August 12, 1899, p. 3.<lb/>

"Walter R. Franklin (1823-1899)," Find A Grave, Memorial 59090826, accessed March 27, 2017, <a href='https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/59090826.'>https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/59090826.</a></bibl>
            </person>
            <person xml:id="S32210919">
              <persName>George Hurst (Franklin County, Kentucky, farmer. )</persName>
                <idno>N00019371</idno>
                <event type="birth" when="1791?">
                  <ab>1791?</ab>
                </event>
                <trait type="race" subtype="White"/>
                <trait type="sex" subtype="M"/>
 
                <note type="categorization">
                  Categories:
                    <ab>
                      <ptr ana="#category #leaf #root" target="#C32003818"/> People
                    </ab>
                </note>
                <note type="article">
                    <p xml:id='OTPS32210919P0'>Franklin County, Kentucky, farmer. Virginia native. Married to Nancy Ballenger in Fayette County, Kentucky, on November 18, 1816. Father of Hanna Hurst, William Hurst, Kitty Hurst, Francis E. Hurst, Walter Hurst and George H. Hurst. Farmer in Franklin County in 1850. Owned three enslaved persons in Franklin County in 1850. Farmer in Franklin County in 1860. Held five enslaved persons in trust in Franklin County in 1860.
</p>

<p xml:id='OTPS32210919P1'>Relationships<lb/>
Legal: <rs ref='#S32207575'>Franklin Circuit Court</rs>
</p>


                </note>
                  <bibl><hi rend='italic'>Seventh Manuscript Census of the United States</hi> (1850), Population Schedules, Kentucky, Franklin County, District 2, p. 59B.<lb/>

<hi rend='italic'>Seventh Manuscript Census of the United States</hi> (1850), Slave Schedules, Kentucky, Franklin County, District 2.<lb/>

<hi rend='italic'>Eighth Manuscript Census of the United States</hi> (1860), Population Schedules, Kentucky, Franklin County, District 2, p. 301.<lb/>

<hi rend='italic'>Eighth Manuscript Census of the United States</hi> (1860), Slave Schedules, Kentucky, Franklin County, District 2, p. 496A.<lb/>

<hi rend='italic'>Ninth Manuscript Census of the United States</hi> (1870), Population Schedules, Kentucky, Franklin County, Bridgeport Precinct, p. 40B.<lb/>

<hi rend='italic'>War of 1812 Pension and  Bounty Land Warrant Application Files</hi>, NARA RG 15, Roll RG15-1812PB-Bx1812, Number 19795.</bibl>
            </person>
        </listPerson>

        <listPlace>
            <place xml:id="S32210605">
              <placeName>Franklin County, Kentucky</placeName>
                <idno>P001019</idno>
                <note type="categorization">
                  Categories:
                    <ab>
                      <ptr ana="#category #leaf #root" target="#C32003819"/> Places
                    </ab>
                </note>
                <note type="article">
                    <p xml:id='OTPS32210605P0'>County in central Kentucky. Seat at Frankfort. Located on the Kentucky River.
</p>


                </note>
                <geo>38.2009, -84.8733</geo>
                  <bibl>"Frankfort, Kentucky," USGS: Earth Explorer,  accessed July 16, 2019, <a href='https://earthexplorer.usgs.gov/.'>https://earthexplorer.usgs.gov/.</a><lb/>

Ron D. Bryant, "Franklin County" in <hi rend='italic'>The Kentucky Encyclopedia</hi>, John E. Kleber, ed. (Lexington: University Press of Kentucky, 1992), 354-56.</bibl>
            </place>
            <place xml:id="S32211888">
              <placeName>Frankfort, Kentucky</placeName>
                <idno>P00000308</idno>
                <note type="categorization">
                  Categories:
                    <ab>
                      <ptr ana="#category #leaf #root" target="#C32003819"/> Places
                    </ab>
                </note>
                <note type="article">
                    <p xml:id='OTPS32211888P0'>Capital of Kentucky. Seat of Franklin County, Kentucky. Located on the Kentucky River.
</p>


                </note>
                <geo>38.2009, -84.8733</geo>
                  <bibl>"Frankfort, Kentucky," USGS: Earth Explorer,  accessed July 16, 2019, <a href='https://earthexplorer.usgs.gov/.'>https://earthexplorer.usgs.gov/.</a><lb/>

Robert M. Rennick, <hi rend='italic'>Kentucky Place Names</hi> (Lexington: University of Kentucky Press, 1987), 108.</bibl>
            </place>
        </listPlace>
        <listOrg>
            <org xml:id="S32207575">
              <orgName>Franklin Circuit Court</orgName>
                <idno>O00000376</idno>
 
                <note type="categorization">
                  Categories:
                    <ab>
                      <ptr ana="#category #leaf #root" target="#C32003821">Organizations</ptr>
                    </ab>
                </note>
                <note type="article">
                    <p xml:id='OTPS32207575P0'>Located in the Eighth Judicial District of the Commonwealth of Kentucky. Judge(s): Elijah F. Nuttall and George C. Drane. Commonwealth’s Attorney(s): Patrick U. Major and John L. Scott. Clerk(s): Philip Swigert and Walter R. Franklin.
</p>

<p xml:id='OTPS32207575P1'>Relationships<lb/>
Legal: <rs ref='#S32208097'>Henry C. Metcalf (Lexington auctioneer)</rs><lb/>
Legal: <rs ref='#S32206356'>Joseph Pfeiffer (Franklin County, Kentucky, bar keeper)</rs><lb/>
Legal: <rs ref='#S32196814'>Allic Ford (Stamping Ground, Kentucky, farmer)</rs><lb/>
Legal: <rs ref='#S32207832'>William Hockensmith (Scott County, Kentucky, farmer)</rs><lb/>
Legal: <rs ref='#S32197732'>Sandford Robertson (Scott County, Kentucky, farm laborer)</rs><lb/>
Legal: <rs ref='#S32202042'>Martin J. Sebree (Franklin County, Kentucky, farmer)</rs><lb/>
Legal: <rs ref='#S32212413'>Benjamin Botts (Fleming County, Kentucky, farmer &amp; sheriff)</rs><lb/>
Legal: <rs ref='#S32211148'>Andrew J. Banta (Nicholas County, Kentucky, farmer, sheriff, and soldier (CSA))</rs><lb/>
Legal: <rs ref='#S32210248'>Decius C. Priest (Henderson County, Kentucky, farmer, constable, and sheriff)</rs><lb/>
Legal: <rs ref='#S32207337'>William E. Ashbrook (Covington, Kentucky, sheriff and merchant)</rs><lb/>
Legal: <rs ref='#S32201465'>John H. McBrayer (Anderson County, Kentucky, farmer and sheriff)</rs><lb/>
Legal: <rs ref='#S32197173'>Francis Christopher Catron (Knox County, Kentucky, farmer and sheriff)</rs><lb/>
Legal: <rs ref='#S32211878'>Henry C. Metcalf (Lexington and Nicholasville rope and bagging manufacturer)</rs><lb/>
Legal: <rs ref='#S32213217'>Jno B. Payne (Franklin County )</rs><lb/>
Legal: <rs ref='#S32212407'>Grant Green (Frankfort, Franklin County, Kentucky, attorney, Kentucky Secretary of State, and Kentucky Auditor of Public Accounts)</rs><lb/>
Legal: <rs ref='#S32209388'>Jacob T. Young (Lyon County, Kentucky, sheriff)</rs><lb/>
Legal: <rs ref='#S32203982'>Samuel F. Roberts (Kenton County, KY, farmer and sheriff)</rs><lb/>
Legal: <rs ref='#S32214009'>George W. Doneghy (Boyle County, Kentucky, Sheriff)</rs><lb/>
Legal: <rs ref='#S32201291'>Beriah Magoffin (Governor of Kentucky 1859-1862)</rs><lb/>
Legal: <rs ref='#S32202442'>William T. Samuels (Hardin Co, KY, clerk, commissioner, KY State Auditor, state rep, clerk of KY Hse of Rep)</rs><lb/>
Legal: <rs ref='#S32202495'>Reuben R. Jones (Meade Co, Ky, sheriff and major)</rs><lb/>
Legal: <rs ref='#S32201523'>Oliver G. Moore (Edmonson County, Kentucky, farmer and sheriff.)</rs><lb/>
Legal: <rs ref='#S32206142'>Larkin J. Procter (Edmonson County, Kentucky, attorney, politician, hotelkeeper, and Mammoth Cave lessee)</rs><lb/>
Legal: <rs ref='#S32205543'>Felix Jarboe (Marion County, KY, farmer)</rs><lb/>
Legal: <rs ref='#S32202141'>Henry T. Jackson (Marion County, Kentucky, constable and sheriff)</rs><lb/>
Legal: <rs ref='#S32210268'>George Canning Drane (Henry County, Kentucky, attorney and circuit judge)</rs><lb/>
Legal: <rs ref='#S32199788'>Samuel P. Alexander (Franklin County, Kentucky, farmer)</rs><lb/>
Legal: <rs ref='#S32211091'>James J. Long (Franklin County, Kentucky, farmer)</rs>
</p>


                </note>
                  <bibl>“Annual Report of the Auditor of Public Accounts of the State of Kentucky, for the Fiscal Year Ending October 10, 1861,” in <hi rend='italic'>1862 Kentucky Documents, Legislative Document No. 1</hi>. (Frankfort, Ky.: Jno. B. Major, State Printer, 1862), 303-08.<lb/>

“Annual Report of the Auditor of Public Accounts of the State of Kentucky, for the Fiscal Year Ending October 10, 1862,” in <hi rend='italic'>1863 Kentucky Documents, Legislative Document No. 24</hi>. (Frankfort, Ky.: Wm. E. Hughes, State Printer, 1863), 298-306.<lb/>

“Annual Report of the Auditor of Public Accounts of the State of Kentucky, for the Fiscal Year Ending October 10, 1863,” in <hi rend='italic'>1864 Kentucky Documents, Legislative Document No. 10</hi>. (Frankfort, Ky.: Wm. E. Hughes, State Printer, 1864), 301-06.<lb/>

“Annual Report of the Auditor of Public Accounts of the State of Kentucky, for the Fiscal Year Ending October 10, 1864,” in <hi rend='italic'>1865 Kentucky Documents, Legislative Document No. 1</hi>. (Frankfort, Ky.: George D. Prentice, State Printer, 1865), 9-12.<lb/>

“Annual Report of the Auditor of Public Accounts of the State of Kentucky, for the Fiscal Year Ending October 10, 1865,” in <hi rend='italic'>1865/66 Kentucky Documents, Legislative Document No. 1</hi>. (Frankfort, Ky.: George D. Prentice, State Printer, 1866), 9-12.<lb/>

“Annual Report of the Auditor of Public Accounts of the State of Kentucky, for the Fiscal Year Ending October 10, 1866,” in <hi rend='italic'>1866 Kentucky Documents, Legislative Document No. 1</hi>. (Frankfort, Ky.: John H. Harney, Public Printer, 1866), 347-50.</bibl>
            </org>
            <org xml:id="S32214715">
              <orgName>Commonwealth of Kentucky</orgName>
                <idno>O001025</idno>
                <event type="begun"  when="1792">
                  <ab>1792</ab>
                </event>
 
                <note type="categorization">
                  Categories:
                    <ab>
                      <ptr ana="#category #leaf #root" target="#C32003821">Organizations</ptr>
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                </note>
                <note type="article">
                    <p xml:id='OTPS32214715P0'>Administrative body of the state of Kentucky. Capital at Frankfort, Kentucky. Governor(s): Beriah Magoffin (1859-1862), James F. Robinson (1862-1863), and Thomas E. Bramlette (1863-1867).
</p>


                </note>
                  <bibl>Paul Blanchard, "Office of Governor" in <hi rend='italic'>The Kentucky Encyclopedia</hi>, John E. Kleber, ed. (Lexington: University Press of Kentucky, 1992), 380.<lb/>

Malcolm E. Jewell, "General Assembly" in <hi rend='italic'>The Kentucky Encyclopedia</hi>, John E. Kleber, ed. (Lexington: University Press of Kentucky, 1992), 366.<lb/>

Paul J. Weber, "Court System" in <hi rend='italic'>The Kentucky Encyclopedia</hi>, John E. Kleber, ed. (Lexington: University Press of Kentucky, 1992), 233.</bibl>
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          <p corresp='TTP35094136P0' xml:id='OTP35094136P0'><rs ref='#S32207575'>Franklin Circuit Court</rs><lb/>
The <rs ref='#S32214715'>Commonwealth of Kentucky</rs> plff<lb/>
against Indictment for Treason<lb/>
<rs ref='#S32204325'>Richard Hawes</rs> deft
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<p corresp='TTP35094136P1' xml:id='OTP35094136P1'>The Grand Jury of <rs ref='#S32210605'>Franklin County</rs> in the name and by the authority of the Commonwealth of Kentucky accuse Richard Hawes of the offence of Treason against the State and Commonwealth of Kentucky committed as follows viz
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<p corresp='TTP35094136P2' xml:id='OTP35094136P2'>The said Richard Hawes in the county Circuit &amp; State aforesaid on the <date when='1862-10-04'>4<hi rend='sup'>th</hi> day of October A D 1862</date> being a citizen of the State and Commonwealth of Kentucky and owing allegiance and fidelity thereto, yet wholly disregarding the same and did wickedly, corruptly, unlawfully and traitorously, imagine, prepare, ordain, make and levy war against the state and Commonwealth in this:
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<p corresp='TTP35094136P3' xml:id='OTP35094136P3'>The Said Richard Hawes being then and there a citizen of Kentucky, and owing allegiance and fidelty thereto together and in company with a very large number of armed soldiers and officers, whose names are at present unknown to this Grand Jury, to the number of Five thousand and upwards, armed, equipped and arrayed in a war-like manner with swords Pistols, muskets, ammunition trains, cannon and other war-like implements and
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          <p corresp='TTP35094137P0' xml:id='OTP35094137P0'>weapons, as well offencive as defencive, did unlawfully, wickedly, traitorously, and with force of arms, seize hold and occupy the City of <rs ref='#S32211888'>Frankfort</rs> in the County of Franklin and State of Kentucky, the said city of Frankfort being then and there the lawful Capital and Seat of Government of the said State of Kentucky, and did then and there wickedly traitorously and with force of arms seize hold and ocupy the State house Capitol buildings and Public offices and grounds in and about the Capitol of Said State including the Public records and archives thereof, and did then and there traitorously and without rights or authority of law, and with force of arms as aforesaid attempt to overthrow and destroy the organized Government of the State of Kentucky, and the said Hawes, and the said armed officers and soldiers, while in the Possession of Said City with force of arms, and while holding Said Capitol and Public buildings and archives as aforesaid did wickedly, corruptly traitorously and with force of arms, Publilcly Procaim that Said Richard Hawes was the rightful and lawful Governor of the State of Kentucky, and enjoin the Citizens of Kentucky to respect, regard and
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          <p corresp='TTP35094138P0' xml:id='OTP35094138P0'>obey him as such, and the said Richard Hawes did then and there traitorously and with force of arms, and without authority of law Proclaim and declare that he was the rightful and lawful Governor of Kentucky and did then and there require the citizens of Kentucky to respect, regard and obey him as such. and the Said officers and soldiers and the said Hawes, with force of arms as aforesaid did then and there traitorously and wickedly as aforesaid attempt to overthrow and destroy the organized Government of the State of Kentucky and to usurp and administer the same with said Hawes as Governor thereof, and said Hawes without right or authority of law, and then and there wickedly, traitorously, and with force of arms, receive and accept the said office of Governor, and enter upon the discharge of the Pretended duties of his said Pretended office. The Honorable <rs ref='#S32207976'>James F Robinson</rs> being then and there the rightful and lawful Governor of Kentucky and alone authorized by law to administer said office, Contrary to the Statute in such case made and provided, and against the peace and dignity of the Commonwealth of Kentucky.
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<p corresp='TTP35094138P1' xml:id='OTP35094138P1'><rs ref='#S32197252'>John L. Scott</rs> Comlth atto 8<hi rend='sup'>th</hi> Judicial district
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          <p corresp='TTP35094139P1' xml:id='OTP35094139P1'>Kentucky Franklin Circuit Court
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<p corresp='TTP35094139P2' xml:id='OTP35094139P2'>I <rs ref='#S32210409'>W Franklin</rs> Clerk of the Franklin Circuit Court do Certify that the foregoing is a true Copy of the Indictment found in Said Court on the <date when='1863-01-29'>29 day of January 1863</date> against Richard Hawes for Treason
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<p corresp='TTP35094139P3' xml:id='OTP35094139P3'>W Franklin C. F. C. C
</p>

<p corresp='TTP35094139P4' xml:id='OTP35094139P4'>Franklin Cirt Ct<lb/>
Commonweth<lb/>
vs } Copy Indictment<lb/>
R Hawes<figure type='hr'/>
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<p corresp='TTP35094139P5' xml:id='OTP35094139P5'>a True Bill<lb/>
<rs ref='#S32210919'>Geo Hurst</rs> foreman<figure type='hr'/>
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<p corresp='TTP35094139P6' xml:id='OTP35094139P6'>Found <date when='1863-01-29'>January 29. 1863</date>
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