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        <title type="main">Charley Miller to James F. Robinson</title>
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              made 7 edits between
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      <date when="2025-11-11T18:31:27+00:00">November 11, 2025</date>
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            <repository>Kentucky Department for Libraries and Archives</repository>
            <collection>Office of the Governor, James F. Robinson: Governor&#39;s Official Correspondence File, Petitions for Pardons, Remissions, and Respites, 1862-1863</collection>
            <idno type='external id'>KYR-0001-029-0524</idno>
            <idno type='box-folder'>R4-332 to R4-333</idno>
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            <person xml:id="S32207976">
              <persName>James Fisher Robinson (governor, state senator, businessman, attorney, and farmer)</persName>
                <idno>N001004</idno>
                <event type="birth" when="1800-10-04">
                  <ab>1800-10-04</ab>
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                <event type="death" when="1882-10-31">
                  <ab>1882-10-31</ab>
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                    <p xml:id='OTPS32207976P0'>Twenty-second governor of the Commonwealth of Kentucky, banker, and legislator. Son of Jonathan Robinson and Jane Black Robinson. Married to Susan D. Mansell Robinson on December 26, 1821. Father of Emilie Jane Robinson and James F. Robinson, Jr. Married Willina S. Herndon Robinson on May 30, 1842. Father of Scott Herndon Robinson, John McCracken Robinson, George Sidney Robinson, Madison Johnson Robinson, Stephen Gano Robinson, Willa Ewing Robinson, Philip Eldon Robinson, and Stephen Gano Robinson. Educated at Forest Hill Academy and Transylvania University in Lexington, Kentucky. Trustee of Georgetown College. President of the Farmers' Bank of Georgetown. Represented Fayette and Scott Counties in the Senate of the Commonwealth of Kentucky from 1851 to 1855. Owned thirty-five enslaved persons in 1860. Represented Fayette and Scott Counties in the Senate of the Commonwealth of Kentucky from 1861. Speaker of the Senate of the Commonwealth of Kentucky from September 3, 1861, to September 5, 1861. Speaker of the Senate of the Commonwealth of Kentucky from August 16, 1861, to August 18, 1862. Governor of Kentucky from August 18, 1862, to September 1, 1863. Returned to practicing law and farming on retiring from politics in 1863.
</p>


                </note>
                  <bibl><hi rend='italic'>Eighth Manuscript Census of the United States</hi> (1860), Slave Schedules, Kentucky, Scott County, District No 1, p. 216B, 230A. <lb/>

<hi rend='italic'>Eighth Manuscript Census of the United States</hi> (1860), Slave Schedules, Kentucky, Scott County, District No 2, pp. 235, 236, 252.<lb/>

<hi rend='italic'>Eighth Manuscript Census of the United States</hi> (1860), Slave Schedules, Kentucky, Jefferson County, Louisville Ward 4, p. 266.<lb/>

John David Smith, “James F. Robinson (1862-1863),” ed. Lowell H. Harrison, <hi rend='italic'>Kentucky’s Governors</hi> (Lexington: University Press of Kentucky, 2004), 89-92. <lb/>

William Henry Engle, <hi rend='italic'>Pennsylvania Genealogies: Scotch-Irish and German</hi> (Harrisburg: Lane S. Hart, 1886), 553, 556-7.</bibl>
            </person>
            <person xml:id="S32205623">
              <persName>Charley Miller (Prisoner at the Kentucky State Penitentiary)</persName>
                <idno>N00000461</idno>
                <trait type="race" subtype="White"/>
                <trait type="sex" subtype="M"/>
 
                <note type="categorization">
                  Categories:
                    <ab>
                      <ptr ana="#category #leaf #root" target="#C32003818"/> People
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                <note type="article">
                    <p xml:id='OTPS32205623P0'>Prisoner at the Kentucky State Penitentiary in Frankfort, Kentucky, from 1860 to 1863. Native of the German Empire.
</p>

<p xml:id='OTPS32205623P1'>Relationships<lb/>
Legal: <rs ref='#S32199814'>Kentucky State Penitentiary</rs><lb/>
Political: <rs ref='#S32205327'>James Landon Sneed (Franklin County, Kentucky farmer and clerk)</rs><lb/>
Political: <rs ref='#S32206542'>Robert W. Lawler (Franklin County, Kentucky, prison guard)</rs><lb/>
Political: <rs ref='#S32208892'>Harry Innes Todd, Sr. (Frankfort, Kentucky, merchant and penitentiary keeper)</rs>
</p>


                </note>
                  <bibl>KYR-0001-029-0524.</bibl>
            </person>
            <person xml:id="S32211864">
              <persName>William Newman (Edmonson County, Kentucky, farmer and merchant)</persName>
                <idno>N00000464</idno>
                <event type="birth" when="1819?">
                  <ab>1819?</ab>
                </event>
                <trait type="race" subtype="White"/>
                <trait type="sex" subtype="M"/>
 
                <note type="categorization">
                  Categories:
                    <ab>
                      <ptr ana="#category #leaf #root" target="#C32003818"/> People
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                </note>
                <note type="article">
                    <p xml:id='OTPS32211864P0'>Edmonson County, Kentucky, farmer and merchant. Kentucky native. Married to Mary M. Newman. Father of Cora Newman. Laborer in Edmonson County in 1850. Farmer and Merchant in Edmonson County in 1860. Owned nine enslaved persons in 1860.
</p>

<p xml:id='OTPS32211864P1'>Relationships<lb/>
Legal: <rs ref='#S32205623'>Charley Miller (Prisoner at the Kentucky State Penitentiary)</rs>
</p>


                </note>
                  <bibl><hi rend='italic'>Seventh Manuscript Census of the United States</hi> (1850), Population Schedules, Kentucky, Edmonson County, p. 11; <hi rend='italic'>Eighth Manuscript Census of the United States</hi> (1860), Population Schedules, Kentucky, Edmonson County, p. 109; <hi rend='italic'>Eighth Manuscript Census of the United States</hi> (1860), Slave Schedules, Kentucky, Edmonson County, p. 2; <hi rend='italic'>Ninth Manuscript Census of the United States</hi> (1870), Population Schedules, Kentucky, Jefferson County, Louisville, Ward 11, p. 104.</bibl>
            </person>
            <person xml:id="S32205327">
              <persName>James Landon Sneed (Franklin County, Kentucky farmer and clerk)</persName>
                <idno>N00000463</idno>
                <event type="birth" when="1814-12-09">
                  <ab>1814-12-09</ab>
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                <event type="death" when="1884-12-23">
                  <ab>1884-12-23</ab>
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                <trait type="race" subtype="White"/>
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                    <ab>
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                <note type="article">
                    <p xml:id='OTPS32205327P0'>Franklin County, Kentucky, farmer and clerk. Kentucky native. Father of Lewis Sneed and Mary Sneed. Farmer in Franklin County, Kentucky, in 1850. Owned five enslaved persons in Franklin County in 1850. Clerk in Franklin County in 1860. Owned nine enslaved persons in Franklin County in 1860.
</p>


                </note>
                  <bibl><hi rend='italic'>Seventh Manuscript Census of the United States</hi> (1850), Population Schedules, Kentucky, Franklin County, District 2, p. 60A.<lb/>

<hi rend='italic'>Seventh Manuscript Census of the United States</hi> (1850), Slave Schedules, Kentucky, Franklin County, Franklin, District 2.<lb/>

<hi rend='italic'>Eighth Manuscript Census of the United States</hi> (1860), Population Schedules, Kentucky, Franklin County, Frankfort, p. 260.<lb/>

<hi rend='italic'>Eighth Manuscript Census of the United States</hi> (1860), Slave Schedules, Kentucky, Franklin County, Frankfort, p. 491B, <lb/>

"James Landon Sneed (1814-1884)," Memorial 63969252, accessed February 8, 2019, <a href='http://www.findagrave.com/memorial/63969252.'>http://www.findagrave.com/memorial/63969252.</a></bibl>
            </person>
            <person xml:id="S32208892">
              <persName>Harry Innes Todd, Sr. (Frankfort, Kentucky, merchant and penitentiary keeper)</persName>
                <idno>N00000230</idno>
                <event type="birth" when="1818?">
                  <ab>1818?</ab>
                </event>
                <event type="death" when="1891-05">
                  <ab>1891-05</ab>
                </event>
                <trait type="race" subtype="White"/>
                <trait type="sex" subtype="M"/>
 
                <note type="categorization">
                  Categories:
                    <ab>
                      <ptr ana="#category #leaf #root" target="#C32003818"/> People
                    </ab>
                </note>
                <note type="article">
                    <p xml:id='OTPS32208892P0'>Frankfort, Kentucky, merchant, sheriff, and penitentiary keeper. Kentucky native. Married to Jane B. Todd. Father of Harriet D. Todd, Ann Innes Todd, John H. Todd, Chapman C. Todd, Harry Innes Todd, Jr., Julia R. Todd, Maria Todd, George Todd, Jennie L. Todd, Mary H. Todd, Kitty Todd, and Crittenden Todd. Merchant in Franklin County, Kentucky, in 1850. Owned seven enslaved persons in Franklin County in 1850. Merchant in Franklin County in 1860. Sheriff of Franklin County from 1860 to 1861. Owned five enslaved persons in Franklin County in 1860. Keeper of the Kentucky State Penitentiary from 1863 to 1871.
</p>

<p xml:id='OTPS32208892P1'>Relationships<lb/>
Social: <rs ref='#S32196813'>Laban Thomas Moore (Representative, colonel, and Lawrence Co attorney)</rs><lb/>
Economic: <rs ref='#S32209954'>Ephraim Whitesides (Frankfort, Kentucky, carpenter and assistant keeper of the penitentiary)</rs><lb/>
Social: <rs ref='#S32212056'>John Hopkins Harney (Lou. Democrat publisher)</rs><lb/>
Social: <rs ref='#S32206825'>Joshua Fry Bullitt (Louisville. Ct. of Appeals Judge)</rs><lb/>
Social: <rs ref='#S32203582'>Alfred Allen (Breckinridge County, Kentucky, attorney and politician)</rs><lb/>
Social: <rs ref='#S32207936'>James Henry Garrard (Franklin County, Kentucky, salt maker and Kentucky state treasurer)</rs><lb/>
Social: <rs ref='#S32215359'>James Crockett Sayers (Kenton County, Kentucky, laborer, farmer, politician, QM &amp; 1st lieut 32nd KY Inf USA)</rs><lb/>
Social: <rs ref='#S32196659'>Thomas Turner (Montgomery Co., KY, State Rep &amp; attorney)</rs><lb/>
Social: <rs ref='#S32198033'>Thomas W. Owings (Meade co state rep)</rs><lb/>
Social: <rs ref='#S32201674'>Richard Aylett Buckner, Jr. (Lexington, KY atty, judge &amp; speaker of State House)</rs><lb/>
Social: <rs ref='#S32213742'>Bryan Rust Young (Bardstown state rep)</rs><lb/>
Social: <rs ref='#S32213174'>John Kemp Goodloe (Woodford Co State Senator)</rs><lb/>
Social: <rs ref='#S32207203'>John A. Prall (Bourbon Co State Senator)</rs><lb/>
Social: <rs ref='#S32196780'>James Fisher Robinson, Jr. (QMG of KY, Gov's son)</rs><lb/>
Social: <rs ref='#S32208163'>Daniel Carmichael Wickliffe (Lexington, Kentucky, attorney, editor and secretary of state)</rs><lb/>
Social: <rs ref='#S32211671'>Joshua Tevis (Louisville, KY, State Rep &amp; US District Atto, Col 10th Ky Cav (USA))</rs><lb/>
Social: <rs ref='#S32202320'>Thomas A. Duke (Paducah State Senator &amp; Physician)</rs><lb/>
Social: <rs ref='#S32209540'>Richard Clough Anderson, III (Frankfort state rep)</rs><lb/>
Social: <rs ref='#S32203055'>John William Finnell (Adj Gen'l, Kenton Co. State Rep, attorney)</rs><lb/>
Social: <rs ref='#S32197907'>Samuel E. DeHaven (Oldham County State Sen/Rep)</rs><lb/>
Social: <rs ref='#S32209922'>Henry Davis McHenry (Ohio Co., KY, state rep &amp; senator)</rs><lb/>
Social: <rs ref='#S32213362'>Martin Pickett Marshall (Mason Co. State Senator)</rs><lb/>
Social: <rs ref='#S32196917'>Curtis Field Burnam (Madison County. KY, attorney &amp; State Rep)</rs><lb/>
Social: <rs ref='#S32200010'>Willis W. Gardner (Union co. State Sen.)</rs><lb/>
Social: <rs ref='#S32199053'>Joshua Barnes (Bath Co., KY, State Rep. &amp; doctor)</rs><lb/>
Social: <rs ref='#S32199626'>James Calvert (Boone County, Kentucky, sheriff and politician)</rs><lb/>
Social: <rs ref='#S32205816'>Richard J. Browne (Washington Co, KY, State Rep &amp; attorney)</rs><lb/>
Social: <rs ref='#S32201719'>Nathaniel Wolfe (Louisville, Kentucky, attorney, Ky rep &amp; senator)</rs><lb/>
Social: <rs ref='#S32202442'>William T. Samuels (Hardin Co, KY, clerk, commissioner, KY State Auditor, state rep, clerk of KY Hse of Rep)</rs><lb/>
Social: <rs ref='#S32199193'>Walter C. Whitaker (Shelby Co. Ky state sen; col &amp; genl 6th Ky Inf &amp; Army of Cumberland USA)</rs><lb/>
Social: <rs ref='#S32214577'>John L. Irvan (Calloway Co. state rep)</rs><lb/>
Social: <rs ref='#S32201378'>John R. Thomas (Marion Co., Ky, State rep &amp; attorney)</rs><lb/>
Social: <rs ref='#S32199701'>Zebulon Ward (Woodford co State Rep &amp; former penitentiary lessee)</rs><lb/>
Social: <rs ref='#S32215273'>John S. Van Winkle (Wayne Co state rep)</rs><lb/>
Social: <rs ref='#S32213426'>Elijah Gabbert (Mercer County, Kentucky, farmer and KY state rep)</rs><lb/>
Social: <rs ref='#S32213423'>Jonas Martin (Livingston and Lyon County, Kentucky, farmer and politician.)</rs><lb/>
Social: <rs ref='#S32208284'>William S. Rankin (Grant County, KY, State Rep)</rs><lb/>
Social: <rs ref='#S32206198'>Joshua Fry Bell (Boyle Co., KY, attorney &amp; politician)</rs><lb/>
Social: <rs ref='#S32204396'>Isaac Price Miller (Jefferson co. farmer &amp; politician)</rs><lb/>
Social: <rs ref='#S32202562'>James Speed (U.S. Atty. General, Louisville, KY atty &amp; state senator)</rs><lb/>
Social: <rs ref='#S32213522'>John B. Bruner (Breckinridge Co., KY, atty &amp; state senator)</rs><lb/>
Economic: <rs ref='#S32199814'>Kentucky State Penitentiary</rs><lb/>
Political: <rs ref='#S32205757'>Francis Pace (Harlan County, Kentucky, resident)</rs><lb/>
Legal: <rs ref='#S32199418'>Cornelius Bailey (Henderson County, Kentucky, assistant auditor of KY and attorney)</rs><lb/>
Legal: <rs ref='#S32207575'>Franklin Circuit Court</rs><lb/>
Legal: <rs ref='#S32205125'>Charles T. Sullivan (Jefferson County, Kentucky, resident and inmate)</rs><lb/>
Social: <rs ref='#S32208405'>Lewis Cheek (Franklin County, Kentucky, grocer.)</rs><lb/>
Political: <rs ref='#S32196911'>George W. Howe  (Franklin County, Kentucky, wagon maker, postmaster, and justice of the peace)</rs><lb/>
Political: <rs ref='#S32215462'> Franklin Bryan Chinn  (Franklin County, Kentucky, farmer)</rs><lb/>
Political: <rs ref='#S32211591'>Alexander Hueston Rennick (Franklin County, Kentucky, court clerk)</rs><lb/>
Legal: <rs ref='#S32203666'>William Nichols  (Covington, KY steel mill worker)</rs>
</p>


                </note>
                  <bibl><hi rend='italic'>Seventh Manuscript Census of the United States</hi> (1850), Population Schedules, Kentucky, Franklin County, District 2, p. 56A.<lb/>

<hi rend='italic'>Seventh Manuscript Census of the United States</hi> (1850), Slave Schedules, Kentucky, Franklin County, District 2, p. 885.<lb/>

<hi rend='italic'>Eighth Manuscript Census of the United States</hi> (1860), Population Schedules, Kentucky, Franklin County, Frankfort, p. 103.<lb/>

<hi rend='italic'>Eighth Manuscript Census of the United States</hi> (1860), Slave Schedules, Kentucky, Franklin County, Frankfort, p. 501A.<lb/>

<hi rend='italic'>Ninth Manuscript Census of the United States</hi> (1870), Population Schedules, Kentucky, Franklin County, Frankfort, p. 140B. <lb/>

William E. Railey, <hi rend='italic'>History of Woodford County, Kentucky</hi> (1938; Baltimore, MD: Genealogical Publishing Company for Clearfield Company, 2002), p. 389. <lb/>

<hi rend='italic'>Legislative Document No. 18: Report of the Special Committee on the Penitentiary to the Senate of Kentucky, February 26, 1880</hi> (Frankfort, KY: E. H. Porter, 1880), p. 46.<lb/>

“Annual Report of the Auditor of Public Accounts of the State of Kentucky, for the Fiscal Year Ending October 10, 1861,” in <hi rend='italic'>1862 Kentucky Documents, Legislative Document No. 1</hi>. (Frankfort, Ky.: Jno. B. Major, State Printer, 1862), 99.<lb/>

“Todd, Harry Innes, 1818-1891,” <hi rend='italic'>Social Networks and Archival Context</hi>, <a href='http://socialarchive.iath.virginia.edu/ark:/99166/w6z03wcb'>http://socialarchive.iath.virginia.edu/ark:/99166/w6z03wcb</a> (accessed January 11, 2017).<lb/>

KYR-0001-004-0177.</bibl>
            </person>
            <person xml:id="S32206542">
              <persName>Robert W. Lawler (Franklin County, Kentucky, prison guard)</persName>
                <idno>N00000462</idno>
                <event type="birth" when="1821?">
                  <ab>1821?</ab>
                </event>
                <event type="death" when="1884">
                  <ab>1884</ab>
                </event>
                <trait type="race" subtype="White"/>
                <trait type="sex" subtype="M"/>
 
                <note type="categorization">
                  Categories:
                    <ab>
                      <ptr ana="#category #leaf #root" target="#C32003818"/> People
                    </ab>
                </note>
                <note type="article">
                    <p xml:id='OTPS32206542P0'>Franklin County, Kentucky, prison guard. Kentucky native. Married to Martha J. Reese Lawler. Father of Sarah Lawler and Addie Lawler. Resident of Franklin County, Kentucky, in 1860. Prison guard in Franklin County in 1863.
</p>

<p xml:id='OTPS32206542P1'>Relationships<lb/>
Social: <rs ref='#S32205125'>Charles T. Sullivan (Jefferson County, Kentucky, resident and inmate)</rs><lb/>
Political: <rs ref='#S32201291'>Beriah Magoffin (Governor of Kentucky 1859-1862)</rs><lb/>
Legal: <rs ref='#S32207575'>Franklin Circuit Court</rs>
</p>


                </note>
                  <bibl><hi rend='italic'>Eighth Manuscript Census of the United States</hi> (1860), Population Schedules, Kentucky, Franklin County, Frankfort, p. 271.<lb/>

<hi rend='italic'>Ninth Manuscript Census of the United States</hi> (1870), Population Schedules, Kentucky, Franklin County, Frankfort, p. 143A.<lb/>

<hi rend='italic'>Consolidated List of Civil War Draft Registration Records</hi>, Records of the Provost Marshal General's Bureau (Civil War), NARA RG 110, Franklin County, KY, July 1863, p. 8.<lb/>

<hi rend='italic'>Kentucky Birth, Marriage and Death Records (1852-1910)</hi>, KDLA, Frankfort, KY, Roll 994034, Franklin County Births.<lb/>

"Resolution of Respect," <hi rend='italic'>The Frankfort Roundabout</hi> (Frankfort, KY), April 26, 1884, p. 3.</bibl>
            </person>
        </listPerson>

        <listPlace>
            <place xml:id="S32200131">
              <placeName>Germany</placeName>
                <idno>P001022</idno>
                <note type="categorization">
                  Categories:
                    <ab>
                      <ptr ana="#category #leaf #root" target="#C32003819"/> Places
                    </ab>
                </note>
                <note type="article">
                    <p xml:id='OTPS32200131P0'>Capital at Berlin. Located in Europe.
</p>


                </note>
                <geo>52.52, 13.405</geo>
                  <bibl>Lawrence G. Duggan et al., "Germany" in <hi rend='italic'>Encyclopedia Britannica</hi>, (<a href='https://www.britannica.com/place/Germany)'>https://www.britannica.com/place/Germany)</a> (accessed August 8, 2017).</bibl>
            </place>
            <place xml:id="S32206277">
              <placeName>Kentucky</placeName>
                <idno>P001800</idno>
                <note type="categorization">
                  Categories:
                    <ab>
                      <ptr ana="#category #leaf #root" target="#C32003819"/> Places
                    </ab>
                </note>
                <note type="article">
                    <p xml:id='OTPS32206277P0'>State in the upper south of the United States. Capital at Frankfort. Located on the Ohio River.
</p>


                </note>
                <geo>38.2009, -84.8733</geo>
                  <bibl>"Frankfort, Kentucky," USGS: Earth Explorer, accessed June 14, 2019, <a href='https://earthexplorer.usgs.gov/.'>https://earthexplorer.usgs.gov/.</a><lb/>

<hi rend='italic'>The Kentucky Encyclopedia</hi>, ed. John E. Kleber (Lexington: University Press of Kentucky, 1992).</bibl>
            </place>
            <place xml:id="S32200724">
              <placeName>Edmonson County, Kentucky</placeName>
                <idno>P00000441</idno>
                <note type="categorization">
                  Categories:
                    <ab>
                      <ptr ana="#category #leaf #root" target="#C32003819"/> Places
                    </ab>
                </note>
                <note type="article">
                    <p xml:id='OTPS32200724P0'>County in western Kentucky. Seat at Brownsville. Located on the Green River.
</p>


                </note>
                <geo>37.1942, -86.2158</geo>
                  <bibl>Ron D. Bryant, “Edmonson County,” in <hi rend='italic'>The Kentucky Encyclopedia</hi>, ed. John E. Kleber (Lexington, KY: University Press of Kentucky, 2015), p. 284.<lb/>

<hi rend='italic'>USGS: Earth Explorer</hi>, “Edmonson County, Kentucky," <a href='https://earthexplorer.usgs.gov/'>https://earthexplorer.usgs.gov/</a> (accessed on March 3, 2020).</bibl>
            </place>
        </listPlace>
        <listOrg>
            <org xml:id="S32199814">
              <orgName>Kentucky State Penitentiary</orgName>
                <idno>O00000266</idno>
                <event type="begun"  when="1798">
                  <ab>1798</ab>
                </event>
                <event type="ended"  when="1884">
                  <ab>1884</ab>
                </event>
 
                <note type="categorization">
                  Categories:
                    <ab>
                      <ptr ana="#category #leaf #root" target="#C32003821">Organizations</ptr>
                    </ab>
                </note>
                <note type="article">
                    <p xml:id='OTPS32199814P0'>State prison of the Commonwealth of Kentucky in Frankfort, Kentucky. Operated from 1798 to 1884. Keeper(s): Jeremiah W. South (1859-1863) and Harry I. Todd (1863-1871).
</p>

<p xml:id='OTPS32199814P1'>Relationships<lb/>
Economic: <rs ref='#S32208892'>Harry Innes Todd, Sr. (Frankfort, Kentucky, merchant and penitentiary keeper)</rs><lb/>
Legal: <rs ref='#S32209715'>Gabriel Endicott (Lawrence County farmer and prisoner for man slaughter)</rs><lb/>
Economic: <rs ref='#S32209954'>Ephraim Whitesides (Frankfort, Kentucky, carpenter and assistant keeper of the penitentiary)</rs><lb/>
Legal: <rs ref='#S32206771'>Charles Hawkins (Frankfort, Kentucky)</rs><lb/>
Legal: <rs ref='#S32208779'>George Knorr (Newport, Kentucky farmer and felon)</rs><lb/>
Legal: <rs ref='#S32199497'>Angelo Devoto (Louisville, Kentucky, confectionery shop owner)</rs><lb/>
Legal: <rs ref='#S32198496'>James Duddleson  (stub, mercer or boyle county)</rs><lb/>
Legal: <rs ref='#S32212700'>James Savage (Wayne County farmer and penitentiary inmate)</rs><lb/>
Legal: <rs ref='#S32204441'>James Johnson (Campbell County, Kentucky, prisoner)</rs><lb/>
Economic: <rs ref='#S32205327'>James Landon Sneed (Franklin County, Kentucky farmer and clerk)</rs><lb/>
Economic: <rs ref='#S32206542'>Robert W. Lawler (Franklin County, Kentucky, prison guard)</rs><lb/>
Legal: <rs ref='#S32200225'>William J. Tice (Steele) (Jefferson Co, Frankfort, and Covington, KY)</rs><lb/>
Legal: <rs ref='#S32197014'>Felix McDermot (Kenton County laborer and prisoner for grand larceny)</rs><lb/>
Legal: <rs ref='#S32205675'>David Schroeder (Louisville, Kentucky, butcher)</rs><lb/>
Legal: <rs ref='#S32208517'>Thomas Edrington (Louisville, Kentucky, carpenter and convict)</rs><lb/>
Legal: <rs ref='#S32205757'>Francis Pace (Harlan County, Kentucky, resident)</rs><lb/>
Legal: <rs ref='#S32200025'>Thomas Birmingham (Jefferson County, Kentucky)</rs><lb/>
Legal: <rs ref='#S32215278'>Daniel Bush (Jefferson County, Kentucky)</rs><lb/>
Legal: <rs ref='#S32203666'>William Nichols  (Covington, KY steel mill worker)</rs><lb/>
Legal: <rs ref='#S32205125'>Charles T. Sullivan (Jefferson County, Kentucky, resident and inmate)</rs><lb/>
Political: <rs ref='#S32205327'>James Landon Sneed (Franklin County, Kentucky farmer and clerk)</rs><lb/>
Political: <rs ref='#S32206542'>Robert W. Lawler (Franklin County, Kentucky, prison guard)</rs><lb/>
Political: <rs ref='#S32209723'>John T. Hockensmith (Franklin County, KY, prison guard)</rs><lb/>
Political: <rs ref='#S32212630'>Luther S. Prentiss (Franklin County, KY, miller)</rs><lb/>
Political: <rs ref='#S32210610'>Robert W. Willhoit (Franklin County, Kentucky, petitioner )</rs><lb/>
Political: <rs ref='#S32208615'>R. K. Taylor (Franklin County, Kentucky, prison guard. )</rs><lb/>
Political: <rs ref='#S32207614'>James Gallahue (Franklin County, Kentucky, prison guard. )</rs><lb/>
Political: <rs ref='#S32214925'>Thomas J. Frazier (Breathitt County, Kentucky, postmaster, politician, judge, and Register of the Land Office)</rs><lb/>
Political: <rs ref='#S32196611'>L. Tobias (Franklin County, Kentucky, prison guard)</rs><lb/>
Legal: <rs ref='#S32207818'>Thomas B. Wadlington (Caldwell County, Kentucky, farmer)</rs><lb/>
Legal: <rs ref='#S32199632'>Wesley [Unknown] (Caldwell County, Kentucky, enslaved man)</rs><lb/>
Legal: <rs ref='#S32200705'>William J. Wadlington (Caldwell County, Kentucky, farm laborer. )</rs><lb/>
Legal: <rs ref='#S32200484'>Hezekiah Alexander Jr. (Meade County, Kentucky, resident. )</rs><lb/>
Legal: <rs ref='#S32211082'>William Duerbeck (Ohio River boat steward.)</rs><lb/>
Legal: <rs ref='#S32196620'>John Smith (Mont Wilson) (Frankfort, Kentucky, inmate.)</rs><lb/>
Legal: <rs ref='#S32198591'>Austin Bingham (Trigg County, Kentucky, laborer. Convicted of murder in 1859.)</rs><lb/>
Legal: <rs ref='#S32197410'>Jeremiah W. South (Franklin County, Kentucky, farmer and keeper of the State Penitentiary)</rs><lb/>
Legal: <rs ref='#S32205238'>John J. Dyer, Jr. (Trigg County, Kentucky, farmer and sheriff.)</rs><lb/>
Legal: <rs ref='#S32215110'>William Johnson (Convicted of grand larceny in Franklin Circuit Court in 1863.)</rs><lb/>
Legal: <rs ref='#S32199752'>Daniel W. Clark (Kenton County, Kentucky, farmer)</rs><lb/>
Legal: <rs ref='#S32204883'>Stephen W. Duval (McLean County, Kentucky, laborer and soldier.)</rs>
</p>


                </note>
                  <bibl>Calvin Fairbank, <hi rend='italic'>Rev. Calvin Fairbank During Slavery Times: How He “Fought the Good Fight” to Prepare “The Way”</hi> (Chicago: R. R. McCabe &amp; Co., 1890), 54-56; 104-117; 139-46.<lb/>

J. W. South. “Report of the Keeper and Lessee of the Kentucky Penitentiary to the General Assembly, September 13, 1861,” Legislative Document Series, No. 7 (Frankfort, Ky.: Jno. B. Major, State Printer, 1862), 3-13.<lb/>

<hi rend='italic'>Report of the Special Committee on the Penitentiary to the Senate of Kentucky, February 26, 1880, Legislative Document No. 18</hi> (Frankfort: E. H. Porter, 1880), 78. <lb/>

William C. Sneed, <hi rend='italic'>A Report on the History and Mode of Management of the Kentucky Penitentiary from its Origin, in 1798, to March 1, 1860</hi> (Frankfort: Senate of Kentucky, 1860), 553.</bibl>
            </org>
            <org xml:id="S32206518">
              <orgName>Edmonson Circuit Court</orgName>
                <idno>O00000374</idno>
 
                <note type="categorization">
                  Categories:
                    <ab>
                      <ptr ana="#category #leaf #root" target="#C32003821">Organizations</ptr>
                    </ab>
                </note>
                <note type="article">
                    <p xml:id='OTPS32206518P0'>Located in the 4th Judicial District of the Commonwealth of Kentucky. Judge(s): Asher W. Graham. Commonwealth’s Attorney(s): W. B. Jones. Clerk(s): T. B. McIntire and Aaron Lawson.
</p>

<p xml:id='OTPS32206518P1'>Relationships<lb/>
Legal: <rs ref='#S32205724'>William Age (Edmonson County, Kentucky, farmer)</rs><lb/>
Legal: <rs ref='#S32212573'>James J. Bryant (Warren County, Kentucky, shoe maker)</rs>
</p>


                </note>
                  <bibl>“Annual Report of the Auditor of Public Accounts of the State of Kentucky, for the Fiscal Year Ending October 10, 1861,” in <hi rend='italic'>1862 Kentucky Documents, Legislative Document No. 1</hi>. (Frankfort, Ky.: Jno. B. Major, State Printer, 1862), 303-308.<lb/>

“Annual Report of the Auditor of Public Accounts of the State of Kentucky, for the Fiscal Year Ending October 10, 1862,” in <hi rend='italic'>1863 Kentucky Documents, Legislative Document No. 24</hi>. (Frankfort, Ky.: Wm. E. Hughes, State Printer, 1863), 298-306.<lb/>

“Annual Report of the Auditor of Public Accounts of the State of Kentucky, for the Fiscal Year Ending October 10, 1863,” in <hi rend='italic'>1864 Kentucky Documents, Legislative Document No. 10</hi>. (Frankfort, Ky.: Wm. E. Hughes, State Printer, 1864), 301-306.<lb/>

“Annual Report of the Auditor of Public Accounts of the State of Kentucky, for the Fiscal Year Ending October 10, 1864,” in <hi rend='italic'>1865 Kentucky Documents, Legislative Document No. 1</hi>. (Frankfort, Ky.: George D. Prentice, State Printer, 1865), 9-12.<lb/>

“Annual Report of the Auditor of Public Accounts of the State of Kentucky, for the Fiscal Year Ending October 10, 1865,” in <hi rend='italic'>1865/66 Kentucky Documents, Legislative Document No. 1</hi>. (Frankfort, Ky.: George D. Prentice, State Printer, 1866), 9-12.<lb/>

“Annual Report of the Auditor of Public Accounts of the State of Kentucky, for the Fiscal Year Ending October 10, 1866,” in <hi rend='italic'>1866 Kentucky Documents, Legislative Document No. 1</hi>. (Frankfort, Ky.: John H. Harney, Public Printer, 1866), 347-350.</bibl>
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          <p corresp='TTP35095154P0' xml:id='OTP35095154P0'>To His excellency,<lb/>
<rs ref='#S32207976'>Governor Robinson</rs>:
</p>

<p corresp='TTP35095154P1' xml:id='OTP35095154P1'>Your Petitioner, <rs ref='#S32205623'>Charley Miller</rs>, would most humbly represent, that he left his home in <rs ref='#S32200131'>Germany</rs>, over 4 years ago, when quite a young man, and came to the United States, and finally located in <rs ref='#S32206277'>Kentucky</rs>.
</p>

<p corresp='TTP35095154P2' xml:id='OTP35095154P2'>He states that about 3 years ago he was in <rs ref='#S32200724'>Edmundson County</rs>, Ky. looking for work, by means of which to earn a support -- he had never been in that county before -- when he was arrested by an officer, he supposes by the Sheriff of the county, upon a charge of horse-stealing -- tried, convicted, and sentenced to 4 years confinement in <rs ref='#S32199814'>the Penitentiary</rs>, from the <date when='1860-09-24'>24th of September, 1860</date>.
</p>

<p corresp='TTP35095154P3' xml:id='OTP35095154P3'>He solemnly protests before his God and your excellency that he was entirely innocent of the charge upon which he was convicted. He never would have been convicted, if he had understood the English language, <unclear>of</unclear> if there had been any German families in that County, by whom his defense could have been made known.
</p>

<p corresp='TTP35095154P4' xml:id='OTP35095154P4'>From all he can learn about the st<unclear>ea</unclear>ling of the horse, he understands that a man by the name of <rs ref='#S32211864'>William Neman</rs> had lost a horse some time before your Petitioner went into that county
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          <p corresp='TTP35095155P0' xml:id='OTP35095155P0'>to hunt work. And upon seeing your Petitioner, a stranger in the county, the loser of the horse supposed that your Petitoner was the man who had stolen him, and at once set on foot the prosecution which has terminate<hi rend='str'>d</hi> so fatally to him.
</p>

<p corresp='TTP35095155P1' xml:id='OTP35095155P1'>He further says that it was proven upon the trial that your Petitioner <hi rend='underline'>looked</hi><hi rend='underline'>like</hi> the man who had stolen the horse, and for <hi rend='underline'>this resemblance</hi>, and this alone has he been incarcerated for the last 3 years in the Penitentiary.
</p>

<p corresp='TTP35095155P2' xml:id='OTP35095155P2'>He states that there was no proof that he stole the horse -- no horse was ever in his possession, and there was not the slightest evidence connecting him in any way with the crime, excepting his supposed resemblance to the criminal.
</p>

<p corresp='TTP35095155P3' xml:id='OTP35095155P3'>He sincerely hopes and prays that your excellency, will, ere you retire from the high position which you have so nobly filled, restore him to that freedom which never ought to have been taken from him.
</p>

<p corresp='TTP35095155P4' xml:id='OTP35095155P4'>And he will ever pray,<lb/>
Very Respectfully,<lb/>
Charley Miller,<lb/>
By his atty.
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          <p corresp='TTP35095156P1' xml:id='OTP35095156P1'>I do certify, that Chas Miller behaved himself well whilst I was Clerk of Ky Penitentiary and I do recomnd his Pardon I was Clerk for four years
</p>

<p corresp='TTP35095156P2' xml:id='OTP35095156P2'><rs ref='#S32205327'>Jas S Sneed</rs>
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<p corresp='TTP35095156P3' xml:id='OTP35095156P3'>Miller has been a good prisoner since I have had charge of the Prison
</p>

<p corresp='TTP35095156P4' xml:id='OTP35095156P4'><rs ref='#S32208892'>H I Todd</rs>
</p>

<p corresp='TTP35095156P5' xml:id='OTP35095156P5'>I have known Miller ever since he was put in the Penitentiary. He has behave exceedingly well, and I recommend his pardon
</p>

<p corresp='TTP35095156P6' xml:id='OTP35095156P6'><rs ref='#S32206542'>R. W. Lawler</rs>
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          <p corresp='TTP35095157P1' xml:id='OTP35095157P1'><rs ref='#S32206518'>Edmonson Cir. Ct</rs>
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<p corresp='TTP35095157P2' xml:id='OTP35095157P2'>A Pardon is granted to Chs Miller. Upon his Pettn. Statements of others &amp; my own observation and knowledge of the man &amp; his <hi rend='str'>charact</hi> conduct
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<p corresp='TTP35095157P3' xml:id='OTP35095157P3'><hi rend='underline'>J F Robinson</hi>
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<p corresp='TTP35095157P4' xml:id='OTP35095157P4'>4 Yrs Penty<lb/>
Horse Stealing<lb/>
Pardon Iss<hi rend='sup'>d</hi><date when='1863-08-22'>Aug. 22. 1863</date>
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