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        <title type="main">J. M. Wilson to James F. Robinson</title>
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      <date when="2025-11-11T19:43:54+00:00">November 11, 2025</date>
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            <repository>Kentucky Department for Libraries and Archives</repository>
            <collection>Office of the Governor, James F. Robinson: Appointments by the Governor, Civil Appointments, 1862-1863</collection>
            <idno type='external id'>KYR-0001-031-0044</idno>
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            <placeName>Hawesville, Hancock County, Kentucky</placeName>
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              <persName>James Fisher Robinson (governor, state senator, businessman, attorney, and farmer)</persName>
                <idno>N001004</idno>
                <event type="birth" when="1800-10-04">
                  <ab>1800-10-04</ab>
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                    <p xml:id='OTPS32207976P0'>Twenty-second governor of the Commonwealth of Kentucky, banker, and legislator. Son of Jonathan Robinson and Jane Black Robinson. Married to Susan D. Mansell Robinson on December 26, 1821. Father of Emilie Jane Robinson and James F. Robinson, Jr. Married Willina S. Herndon Robinson on May 30, 1842. Father of Scott Herndon Robinson, John McCracken Robinson, George Sidney Robinson, Madison Johnson Robinson, Stephen Gano Robinson, Willa Ewing Robinson, Philip Eldon Robinson, and Stephen Gano Robinson. Educated at Forest Hill Academy and Transylvania University in Lexington, Kentucky. Trustee of Georgetown College. President of the Farmers' Bank of Georgetown. Represented Fayette and Scott Counties in the Senate of the Commonwealth of Kentucky from 1851 to 1855. Owned thirty-five enslaved persons in 1860. Represented Fayette and Scott Counties in the Senate of the Commonwealth of Kentucky from 1861. Speaker of the Senate of the Commonwealth of Kentucky from September 3, 1861, to September 5, 1861. Speaker of the Senate of the Commonwealth of Kentucky from August 16, 1861, to August 18, 1862. Governor of Kentucky from August 18, 1862, to September 1, 1863. Returned to practicing law and farming on retiring from politics in 1863.
</p>


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                  <bibl><hi rend='italic'>Eighth Manuscript Census of the United States</hi> (1860), Slave Schedules, Kentucky, Scott County, District No 1, p. 216B, 230A. <lb/>

<hi rend='italic'>Eighth Manuscript Census of the United States</hi> (1860), Slave Schedules, Kentucky, Scott County, District No 2, pp. 235, 236, 252.<lb/>

<hi rend='italic'>Eighth Manuscript Census of the United States</hi> (1860), Slave Schedules, Kentucky, Jefferson County, Louisville Ward 4, p. 266.<lb/>

John David Smith, “James F. Robinson (1862-1863),” ed. Lowell H. Harrison, <hi rend='italic'>Kentucky’s Governors</hi> (Lexington: University Press of Kentucky, 2004), 89-92. <lb/>

William Henry Engle, <hi rend='italic'>Pennsylvania Genealogies: Scotch-Irish and German</hi> (Harrisburg: Lane S. Hart, 1886), 553, 556-7.</bibl>
            </person>
            <person xml:id="S32210102">
              <persName>James W. Tate (&quot;Honest Dick&quot; Asst. Sec of State 1859-1863)</persName>
                <idno>N00001223</idno>
                <event type="birth" when="1831-01-02">
                  <ab>1831-01-02</ab>
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                    <p xml:id='OTPS32210102P0'>Franklin County, Kentucky, farmer, post office clerk, and state official. Franklin County, Kentucky, native. Son of Thomas L. Tate and Nancy Taylor Tate. Married to Lucy J. Hawkins Tate in Woodford County, Kentucky, on June 3, 1856. Father of Howard S. Tate and Edmonia Tate. Clerk of the U.S. Post Office in Frankfort, Franklin County, in 1848. Farmer in Franklin County in 1850. Assistant secretary of state of the Commonwealth of Kentucky from 1854 to 1855 and from 1859 to 1863. Owned two enslaved persons in Frankfort in 1860. Assistant clerk of the House of Representatives of the Commonwealth of Kentucky from 1865 to 1867.
</p>

<p xml:id='OTPS32210102P1'>Relationships<lb/>
Political: <rs ref='#S32197923'>Benjamin F. Graves (Lexington, Kentucky, attorney, judge, and politician.)</rs><lb/>
Political: <rs ref='#S32207801'>John Cawein (Louisville restaurant owner and merchant)</rs><lb/>
Political: <rs ref='#S32211658'>Thomas Sullivan (Louisville, Jefferson Co)</rs><lb/>
Political: <rs ref='#S32201291'>Beriah Magoffin (Governor of Kentucky 1859-1862)</rs><lb/>
Political: <rs ref='#S32211237'>George W. Thompson (Parke County, Indiana, merchant, attorney, deed commissioner, and court clerk)</rs><lb/>
Political: <rs ref='#S32210112'>William Alexander (Brandenburg, Meade Co. lawyer)</rs><lb/>
Political: <rs ref='#S32200763'>James F. Overton (Meade Co. Ky miller)</rs><lb/>
Political: <rs ref='#S32214462'>Enos Keith  (Meade Co, Ky)</rs><lb/>
Political: <rs ref='#S32197940'>Alexander Bell Patrick (Breathitt Co &amp; Cir Ct Clerk, private CSA)</rs><lb/>
Political: <rs ref='#S32212479'>Joshua Spering (Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, attorney, commissioner of deeds, and councilman)</rs><lb/>
Economic: <rs ref='#S32212479'>Joshua Spering (Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, attorney, commissioner of deeds, and councilman)</rs><lb/>
Political: <rs ref='#S32210231'>Theodore Dehon Rand (Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, soldier and attorney)</rs><lb/>
Political: <rs ref='#S32196962'>Oscar J. Somes (McCracken County, Kentucky, bank teller and capt 3rd Ky Inf (C.S.A))</rs><lb/>
Political: <rs ref='#S32201833'>Josiah Stoddard Byers (McCracken County, Kentucky, bookstore clerk, midshipman, captain 3rd Ky Inf CSA)</rs><lb/>
Political: <rs ref='#S32214852'>Commercial Bank of Kentucky</rs><lb/>
Political: <rs ref='#S32208725'>Executive Department, Kentucky (U.S.A.)</rs><lb/>
Political: <rs ref='#S32209688'>Thomas Dugan (Portsmouth, Ohio, banker and commissioner of deeds)</rs><lb/>
Political: <rs ref='#S32206300'>Charles James Brenham (San Francisco, California, notary public and commissioner of deeds)</rs><lb/>
Political: <rs ref='#S32201998'>Theodore M. Morgan (Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, businessman and commissioner, captain 98th NY Inf USA)</rs><lb/>
Political: <rs ref='#S32204009'>State Department of Kentucky</rs><lb/>
Political: <rs ref='#S32213185'>Joseph Tucker (Breckinridge County, Kentucky, resident)</rs><lb/>
Political: <rs ref='#S32208163'>Daniel Carmichael Wickliffe (Lexington, Kentucky, attorney, editor and secretary of state)</rs><lb/>
Political: <rs ref='#S32208569'>Office of the Secretary of State of Kentucky</rs><lb/>
Political: <rs ref='#S32210514'>John G. Douglass (Cincinnati, Ohio, attorney and commissioner of deeds)</rs><lb/>
Legal: <rs ref='#S32200122'>John Marshall Harlan  (Kentucky atty general, colonel 10th Ky Inf (USA), and attorney)</rs>
</p>


                </note>
                  <bibl><hi rend='italic'>Seventh Manuscript Census of the United States</hi> (1850), Population Schedules, Kentucky, Franklin County, District 1, p. 22B.<lb/>

<hi rend='italic'>Eighth Manuscript Census of the United States</hi> (1860), Population Schedules, Kentucky, Franklin County, Frankfort District No. 1, p. 259. <lb/>

<hi rend='italic'>Eighth Manuscript Census of the United States</hi> (1860), Slave Schedules, Kentucky, Franklin County, Frankfort District No. 1, p. 491B. <lb/>

James C. Klotter, "Tate, James W." in <hi rend='italic'>The Kentucky Encyclopedia</hi>, John E. Kleber, ed. (Lexington: University Press of Kentucky, 1992), 867-68.<lb/>

<hi rend='italic'>Kentucky Birth, Marriage and Death Records (1852-1910)</hi>, KDLA, Frankfort, KY, Roll 994058, Woodford County Marriages.</bibl>
            </person>
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              <persName>John McCarty Brown (Hancock County, KY, Presiding Judge and magistrate)</persName>
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                <event type="birth" when="1799?">
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                    <p xml:id='OTPS32208946P0'>Hancock County, Kentucky, judge and justice of the peace. Kentucky native. Married to Minerva Jane Murray Brown. Father of Eli Huston Brown, Walker Brown, and Annie Brown. Magistrate in Hawesville, Kentucky, in 1860. Presiding judge in Hancock County in 1862.
</p>

<p xml:id='OTPS32208946P1'>Relationships<lb/>
Military: <rs ref='#S32201815'>Hancock County Home Guard</rs><lb/>
Political: <rs ref='#S32211285'>Hancock County Court</rs><lb/>
Political: <rs ref='#S32199718'>Joseph McClair Wilson (Hancock County, Kentucky, druggist and justice of the peace )</rs>
</p>


                </note>
                  <bibl><hi rend='italic'>Eighth Manuscript Census of the United States</hi> (1860), Population Schedules, Kentucky, Hancock County, Hawesville, p. 112.<lb/>

<hi rend='italic'>Kentucky Death Certificates, 1911-1965</hi>, Kentucky Office of Vital Statistics, KDLA, Frankfort, KY, File #6042.<lb/>

KYR-0002-022-0045.</bibl>
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            <person xml:id="S32199718">
              <persName>Joseph McClair Wilson (Hancock County, Kentucky, druggist and justice of the peace )</persName>
                <idno>N00016400</idno>
                <event type="birth" when="1835?">
                  <ab>1835?</ab>
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                    <p xml:id='OTPS32199718P0'>Hancock County, Kentucky, druggist and justice of the peace. Kentucky native. Son of Robert J. Wilson and Sarah Wilson. Married to Sallie G. Holmes Wilson in Jefferson County, Kentucky, on September 19, 1861. Father of Gardner Holmes Wilson and Robert J. Wilson. Attended school in Hancock County, Kentucky, in 1850. Druggist in Hancock County in 1860. Owned one enslaved person in Hancock County in 1860. Justice of the Peace in Hancock County in 1862.
</p>

<p xml:id='OTPS32199718P1'>Relationships<lb/>
Political: <rs ref='#S32210102'>James W. Tate ("Honest Dick" Asst. Sec of State 1859-1863)</rs><lb/>
Political: <rs ref='#S32208946'>John McCarty Brown (Hancock County, KY, Presiding Judge and magistrate)</rs>
</p>


                </note>
                  <bibl><hi rend='italic'>Seventh Manuscript Census of the United States</hi> (1850), Population Schedules, Kentucky, Hancock County, p. 269B.<lb/>

<hi rend='italic'>Eighth Manuscript Census of the United States</hi> (1860), Population Schedules, Kentucky, Hancock County, Hawesville, p. 1047.<lb/>

<hi rend='italic'>Eighth Manuscript Census of the United States</hi> (1860), Slave Schedules, Kentucky, Hancock County, Hawesville, p. 88A.<lb/>

<hi rend='italic'>Ninth Manuscript Census of the United States</hi> (1870), Population Schedules, Kentucky, Marshall County, Birmingham, p. 249B. <lb/>

<hi rend='italic'>Kentucky Death Certificates, 1911-1965</hi>, Kentucky Office of Vital Statistics, KDLA, Frankfort, KY, File #21638.<lb/>

<hi rend='italic'>Kentucky Marriage Records</hi>, Madison County Courthouse, Richmond, Kentucky, Jefferson County Marriages, Film #000819614.<lb/>

KYR-0001-031-0044.</bibl>
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              <placeName>Hawesville, Kentucky</placeName>
                <idno>P001817</idno>
                <note type="categorization">
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                    <p xml:id='OTPS32198259P0'>Seat of Hancock County, Kentucky. Located on the Ohio River.
</p>


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                <geo>37.9001, -86.755</geo>
                  <bibl>“Hawesville, Kentucky," USGS: Earth Explorer, accessed February 27, 2020, <a href='https://earthexplorer.usgs.gov/.'>https://earthexplorer.usgs.gov/.</a><lb/>

John E. Kleber, ed., <hi rend='italic'>The Kentucky Encyclopedia</hi> (Lexington, Ky: University Press of Kentucky, 1992), 419.</bibl>
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            <place xml:id="S32206277">
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                <idno>P001800</idno>
                <note type="categorization">
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</p>


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                <geo>38.2009, -84.8733</geo>
                  <bibl>"Frankfort, Kentucky," USGS: Earth Explorer, accessed June 14, 2019, <a href='https://earthexplorer.usgs.gov/.'>https://earthexplorer.usgs.gov/.</a><lb/>

<hi rend='italic'>The Kentucky Encyclopedia</hi>, ed. John E. Kleber (Lexington: University Press of Kentucky, 1992).</bibl>
            </place>
            <place xml:id="S32214124">
              <placeName>Hancock County, Kentucky</placeName>
                <idno>P001816</idno>
                <note type="categorization">
                  Categories:
                    <ab>
                      <ptr ana="#category #leaf #root" target="#C32003819"/> Places
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                <note type="article">
                    <p xml:id='OTPS32214124P0'>County in western Kentucky. Seat at Hawesville. Located on the Ohio River.
</p>


                </note>
                <geo>37.8281, -86.7617</geo>
                  <bibl>"Hancock County, Kentucky," USGS: Earth Explorer, accessed March 30, 2020,  <a href='https://earthexplorer.usgs.gov/.'>https://earthexplorer.usgs.gov/.</a><lb/>

Lee A. Dew, "Hancock County" in <hi rend='italic'>The Kentucky Encyclopedia</hi>, ed. John E. Kleber (Lexington: University Press of Kentucky, 1992), 401-02.</bibl>
            </place>
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            <org xml:id="S32214715">
              <orgName>Commonwealth of Kentucky</orgName>
                <idno>O001025</idno>
                <event type="begun"  when="1792">
                  <ab>1792</ab>
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                <note type="categorization">
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                      <ptr ana="#category #leaf #root" target="#C32003821">Organizations</ptr>
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                <note type="article">
                    <p xml:id='OTPS32214715P0'>Administrative body of the state of Kentucky. Capital at Frankfort, Kentucky. Governor(s): Beriah Magoffin (1859-1862), James F. Robinson (1862-1863), and Thomas E. Bramlette (1863-1867).
</p>


                </note>
                  <bibl>Paul Blanchard, "Office of Governor" in <hi rend='italic'>The Kentucky Encyclopedia</hi>, John E. Kleber, ed. (Lexington: University Press of Kentucky, 1992), 380.<lb/>

Malcolm E. Jewell, "General Assembly" in <hi rend='italic'>The Kentucky Encyclopedia</hi>, John E. Kleber, ed. (Lexington: University Press of Kentucky, 1992), 366.<lb/>

Paul J. Weber, "Court System" in <hi rend='italic'>The Kentucky Encyclopedia</hi>, John E. Kleber, ed. (Lexington: University Press of Kentucky, 1992), 233.</bibl>
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          <p corresp='TTP35095532P0' xml:id='OTP35095532P0'><rs ref='#S32198259'>Hawesville</rs> <rs ref='#S32206277'>Ky</rs><date when='1862-11-01'>1<hi rend='sup'>st</hi> of Nov 62</date><lb/>
Hon <rs ref='#S32207976'>J. F. Robinson</rs><lb/>
Gov of <rs ref='#S32214715'>Kentucky</rs>
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<p corresp='TTP35095532P1' xml:id='OTP35095532P1'>Sir = In answer to <rs ref='#S32210102'>Mr Tates'</rs>communication of the <date when='1862-10-28'>28<hi rend='sup'>th</hi></date> I would say that this is the 2<hi rend='sup'>nd</hi> Justices District of <rs ref='#S32214124'>Hancock Co</rs>., and Mr <rs ref='#S32208946'>John McBrown</rs> has been elected Presiding Judge
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<p corresp='TTP35095532P2' xml:id='OTP35095532P2'>I wish to be made Justice of the Peace in this District -- there is no Justice in town and it would be more convenient to the People to have at least one Justice in town as this is the County Seat
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<p corresp='TTP35095532P3' xml:id='OTP35095532P3'>Yours &amp;c<lb/>
<rs ref='#S32199718'>J. M. Wilson</rs>
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Hawesville<lb/>
For Appt of Justice of Peace
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