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        <title type="main">C. H. May to Philip Swigert</title>
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              made 4 edits between
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      <date when="2025-11-11T18:12:15+00:00">November 11, 2025</date>
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            <repository>Kentucky Department of Military Affairs</repository>
            <collection>37th - 76th Regiments Enrolled Militia Primary Source Documents (1861-1866)</collection>
            <idno type='external id'>KYR-0002-022-0124</idno>
            <idno type='box-folder'>Box 81, Folder 74th Regiment 1861 Weapons</idno>
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          <origin>
            <placeName>Nevada, Mercer County, Kentucky</placeName>
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          <provenance></provenance>
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        <listPerson>
            <person xml:id="S32202897">
              <persName>Philip Swigert (Frankfort banker, Military Board member &amp; secretary)</persName>
                <idno>N00002747</idno>
                <event type="birth" when="1798">
                  <ab>1798</ab>
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                <event type="death" when="1871-12-31">
                  <ab>1871-12-31</ab>
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                    <p xml:id='OTPS32202897P0'>Frankfort, Kentucky, banker and member of military board. Kentucky native. Married to Jane L. Swigert. Mayor of Frankfort in 1849. Owned twenty-two slaves in Frankfort in 1860. Partner with William McKee in the Lexington, Frankfort &amp; Louisville Railroad in 1858. Clerk in Frankfort in 1850. Clerk in Frankfort in 1860. President of the Farmers Bank of Kentucky in Frankfort in 1860. Secretary of the Military Board of Kentucky in 1861.
</p>

<p xml:id='OTPS32202897P1'>Relationships<lb/>
Political: <rs ref='#S32210231'>Theodore Dehon Rand (Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, soldier and attorney)</rs><lb/>
Economic: <rs ref='#S32214004'>Farmers' Bank of Kentucky</rs><lb/>
Economic: <rs ref='#S32201291'>Beriah Magoffin (Governor of Kentucky 1859-1862)</rs><lb/>
Political: <rs ref='#S32212270'>Hiram J. Jones (Laurel County, Kentucky, farmer)</rs><lb/>
Military: <rs ref='#S32212270'>Hiram J. Jones (Laurel County, Kentucky, farmer)</rs><lb/>
Political: <rs ref='#S32214048'>Charles Hunter May (Boyle Co, KY, merchant &amp; Mercer Co, KY, postmaster)</rs><lb/>
Political: <rs ref='#S32200639'>Military Board of Kentucky</rs><lb/>
Military: <rs ref='#S32198788'>John Jordan Crittenden (Franklin Co, KY, Representative, Senator, &amp; former KY Governor)</rs><lb/>
Political: <rs ref='#S32207936'>James Henry Garrard (Franklin County, Kentucky, salt maker and Kentucky state treasurer)</rs><lb/>
Social: <rs ref='#S32211014'>Willis Benson Machen (Lyon County, KY, attorney, farmer, iron manufacturer, and politician (KY &amp; Confederate))</rs><lb/>
Social: <rs ref='#S32215307'>Milton A. Cartwright (Caldwell County, Kentucky, farmer)</rs><lb/>
Social: <rs ref='#S32207818'>Thomas B. Wadlington (Caldwell County, Kentucky, farmer)</rs><lb/>
Political: <rs ref='#S32202241'>Caldwell County, Kentucky</rs><lb/>
Political: <rs ref='#S32201291'>Beriah Magoffin (Governor of Kentucky 1859-1862)</rs>
</p>


                </note>
                  <bibl><hi rend='italic'>Seventh Manuscript Census of the United States (1850)</hi>, Population Schedules, Kentucky, Franklin County, District 2, p. 107. <lb/>

<hi rend='italic'>Eighth Manuscript Census of the United States (1860)</hi>, Population Schedules, Kentucky, Franklin County, Frankfort District 1, p. 119. <lb/>

<hi rend='italic'>Eighth Manuscript Census of the United States_ (1860)</hi>, Slave Schedules, Kentucky, Franklin, Frankfort District 1, p. 27. <lb/>

<hi rend='italic'>Ninth Manuscript Census of the United States (1870)</hi>, Population Schedules, Kentucky, Franklin County, Frankfort , p. 12. <lb/>

Carl E. Kramer, "Frankfort" in John E. Kleber, ed. <hi rend='italic'>The Kentucky Encyclopedia</hi> (Lexington: University Press of Kentucky, 1992), 353. <lb/>

<hi rend='italic'>Report of the Military Board of Kentucky, Made to the General Assembly, September 10, 1861</hi> (Frankfort: Yeoman Office, 1861), 3.<lb/>

<hi rend='italic'>Find A Grave</hi>, “Philip Swigert (unknown-1871),”  Memorial #68833254, <a href='https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/68833254'>https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/68833254</a> (accessed May 22, 2017).</bibl>
            </person>
            <person xml:id="S32214048">
              <persName>Charles Hunter May (Boyle Co, KY, merchant &amp; Mercer Co, KY, postmaster)</persName>
                <idno>N00004088</idno>
                <event type="birth" when="1814?">
                  <ab>1814?</ab>
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                <trait type="sex" subtype="M"/>
 
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                  Categories:
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                    <p xml:id='OTPS32214048P0'>Boyle County, Kentucky, merchant, and Mercer County, Kentucky, postmaster. Virginia native. Married to Martha N. Penny May. Father of Charles B. May, Fannie Alma May, and Robert B. May. Postmaster of Nevada, Mercer County, KY, post office from January 21, 1854 until November 5, 1861. Merchant in Boyle County in 1860.
</p>

<p xml:id='OTPS32214048P1'>Relationships<lb/>
Political: <rs ref='#S32201291'>Beriah Magoffin (Governor of Kentucky 1859-1862)</rs><lb/>
Military: <rs ref='#S32205528'>Mercer County Home Guard</rs>
</p>


                </note>
                  <bibl><hi rend='italic'>Sixth Manuscript Census of the United States</hi> (1840), Population Schedules, Kentucky, Mercer County, p. 142.

<hi rend='italic'>Eighth Manuscript Census of the United States</hi> (1860), Population Schedules, Kentucky, Boyle County, p. 951.

<hi rend='italic'>Ninth Manuscript Census of the United States</hi> (1870), Population Schedules, Kentucky, Boyle County, Precinct 2, p. 143A

<hi rend='italic'>Record of Appointment of Postmasters, 1832-1971.</hi> Records of the Post Office Department, NARA Series M841, RG 28, Martin-Pike counties, p. 102 of microfilm.

<hi rend='italic'>Birth and Death Records: Covington, Lexington, Louisville, and Newport – Microfilm (before 1911)</hi>, KDLA, Roll #7017505, Jefferson County Deaths, p.3166.</bibl>
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        <listPlace>
            <place xml:id="S32201906">
              <placeName>Nevada, Kentucky</placeName>
                <idno>P00011060</idno>
                <note type="categorization">
                  Categories:
                    <ab>
                      <ptr ana="#category #leaf #root" target="#C32003819"/> Places
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                <note type="article">
                    <p xml:id='OTPS32201906P0'>Hamlet in Mercer County, located approximately halfway between Harrodsburg and Perryville.
</p>


                </note>
                <geo>37.6965, -84.9097</geo>
                  <bibl><hi rend='italic'>USGS: Earth Explorer</hi>, "Nevada, Kentucky," <a href='https://earthexplorer.usgs.gov/'>https://earthexplorer.usgs.gov/</a> (accessed on October 1, 2019).

Record of Appointment of Postmasters, 1832-1971. Records of the Post Office Department, NARA Series M841, RG 28, Martin-Pike counties, p. 102 of microfilm.</bibl>
            </place>
            <place xml:id="S32214948">
              <placeName>Mercer County, Kentucky</placeName>
                <idno>P00000556</idno>
                <note type="categorization">
                  Categories:
                    <ab>
                      <ptr ana="#category #leaf #root" target="#C32003819"/> Places
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                    <p xml:id='OTPS32214948P0'>County in central Kentucky. Seat at Harrodsburg. Located on the Kentucky River.
</p>

<p xml:id='OTPS32214948P1'>Relationships<lb/>
Political: <rs ref='#S32208099'>Ephraim J. Polk (Mercer County, Kentucky, attorney and examiner for Mercer County)</rs>
</p>


                </note>
                <geo>37.7623, -84.8433</geo>
                  <bibl>"Harrodsburg, Kentucky," USGS: Earth Explorer, accessed September 25, 2019, <a href='https://earthexplorer.usgs.gov/.'>https://earthexplorer.usgs.gov/.</a><lb/>

Ron D. Bryant, “Mercer County,” in <hi rend='italic'>The Kentucky Encyclopedia</hi>, ed. John E. Kleber (Lexington: University Press of Kentucky, 1992), 627.</bibl>
            </place>
            <place xml:id="S32206277">
              <placeName>Kentucky</placeName>
                <idno>P001800</idno>
                <note type="categorization">
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                    <p xml:id='OTPS32206277P0'>State in the upper south of the United States. Capital at Frankfort. Located on the Ohio River.
</p>


                </note>
                <geo>38.2009, -84.8733</geo>
                  <bibl>"Frankfort, Kentucky," USGS: Earth Explorer, accessed June 14, 2019, <a href='https://earthexplorer.usgs.gov/.'>https://earthexplorer.usgs.gov/.</a><lb/>

<hi rend='italic'>The Kentucky Encyclopedia</hi>, ed. John E. Kleber (Lexington: University Press of Kentucky, 1992).</bibl>
            </place>
        </listPlace>
        <listOrg>
            <org xml:id="S32200639">
              <orgName>Military Board of Kentucky</orgName>
                <idno>O00006066</idno>
                <event type="begun"  when="1861-05-24">
                  <ab>1861-05-24</ab>
                </event>
                <event type="ended"  when="1862-08-28">
                  <ab>1862-08-28</ab>
                </event>
 
                <note type="categorization">
                  Categories:
                    <ab>
                      <ptr ana="#category #leaf #root" target="#C32003821">Organizations</ptr>
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                <note type="article">
                    <p xml:id='OTPS32200639P0'>Agency of the Executive Branch of the Commonwealth of Kentucky responsible for state military affairs from May 1861 to August 1862. The board existed in three different iterations and with different members. Member(s) from May 24, 1861, to September 25, 1861: Beriah Magoffin (President), Samuel Gill, George T. Wood, Peter Dudley, and John B. Peyton. Phillip Swigert was secretary in June 1861. Member(s) from September 25, 1861, to March 15, 1862: John B. Temple (President), Peter Dudley, Samuel Gill, George T. Wood, and E. H. Taylor. Member(s) from March 15, 1862, to August 28, 1862: John B. Temple and George T. Wood.
</p>

<p xml:id='OTPS32200639P1'>Relationships<lb/>
Military: <rs ref='#S32208890'>Frederick Henry Skinner (Lyon County, Kentucky, hotel keeper, attorney, and judge.)</rs><lb/>
Political: <rs ref='#S32198501'>John W. Cardwell (Mercer County, Kentucky, bank cashier and merchant)</rs><lb/>
Political: <rs ref='#S32205528'>Mercer County Home Guard</rs><lb/>
Military: <rs ref='#S32207735'>Thomas Noble Lindsey (Frankfort, Kentucky, attorney, politician, and paymaster general)</rs><lb/>
Military: <rs ref='#S32210140'>William Benton Nevitt (Larue County, Kentucky, attorney)</rs><lb/>
Military: <rs ref='#S32204133'>Ebenezer C. Guest (Butler County, Kentucky, merchant and postmaster)</rs><lb/>
Military: <rs ref='#S32208528'>John Harrison Brown (Allen County, Kentucky, farmer.)</rs><lb/>
Military: <rs ref='#S32211756'>William E. Williams (Cumberland County, Kentucky, machinist and miller)</rs><lb/>
Military: <rs ref='#S32200554'>John T. Rogers (Barren County, Kentucky, farmer)</rs><lb/>
Military: <rs ref='#S32202900'>John P. Monroe (Monroe County, Kentucky, miller and merchant)</rs><lb/>
Military: <rs ref='#S32200250'>John W. Walker (Simpson County, Kentucky, solider (U.S.A.))</rs><lb/>
Military: <rs ref='#S32198282'>James W. Tandy (Carroll County, Kentucky, Farmer)</rs><lb/>
Military: <rs ref='#S32213672'>George W. Sanders (Gallatin County, Kentucky, farmer)</rs><lb/>
Military: <rs ref='#S32203710'>James H. Smith (Garrard County, Kentucky, soldier.)</rs><lb/>
Military: <rs ref='#S32206764'>Joseph H. Glover (Barren County, Kentucky, millwright)</rs><lb/>
Military: <rs ref='#S32213432'>Benjamin F. Wash (Anderson County, Kentucky, teacher, pvt 54th KY Inf USA)</rs><lb/>
Military: <rs ref='#S32212843'>Daniel W. Lovell (Laurel County, Kentucky, farmer)</rs><lb/>
Military: <rs ref='#S32198005'>John T. Sanders (Wayne County, Kentucky, banker. )</rs><lb/>
Military: <rs ref='#S32210526'>Cornelius F. Campbell (Pulaski County, Kentucky, farmer.)</rs><lb/>
Military: <rs ref='#S32208220'>Thomas W. Price (Nelson County, Kentucky, farmer.)</rs><lb/>
Military: <rs ref='#S32210463'>Sanders Dewees Bruce (Fayette County, KY, china merchant, county court clerk, col 20th Ky Inf, commander 22nd Brig Army of Cumb USA)</rs><lb/>
Military: <rs ref='#S32200672'>John L. Davidson (Todd County, Kentucky, contractor)</rs><lb/>
Military: <rs ref='#S32213912'>Marion Cartright Taylor (Shelby County, Ky, attorney; capt &amp; colonel 15th KY Inf USA)</rs><lb/>
Military: <rs ref='#S32204295'>John Cochran (Spencer County, KY, farmer)</rs><lb/>
Military: <rs ref='#S32200020'>John Jefferson Wylie (Caldwell County, Kentucky, saddler)</rs><lb/>
Military: <rs ref='#S32211833'>Archibald J. Alexander (Louisville, Kentucky, lumber merchant and soldier.)</rs><lb/>
Military: <rs ref='#S32208289'>Robert Cochran (Spencer County, KY, farmer, surveyor, state Rep)</rs><lb/>
Military: <rs ref='#S32206722'>John Tecumseh Milam (Franklin Co, Ky, merchant and pvt 22nd KY Inf USA)</rs><lb/>
Military: <rs ref='#S32212593'>Squire Lucas (Grant County, KY, merchant, postmaster, andsheriff)</rs><lb/>
Military: <rs ref='#S32202897'>Philip Swigert (Frankfort banker, Military Board member &amp; secretary)</rs>
</p>


                </note>
                  <bibl><hi rend='italic'>Report of the Adjutant General of the State of Kentucky</hi>, vol. 1 (Frankfort: John H. Harney, Public Printer, 1866), vii. <lb/>

"An Act for the regulation of the militia and to provide for the arming of the State," <hi rend='italic'>Acts of the General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Kentucky</hi> (Frankfort, Ky.: Jno. B. Major, State Printer, 1861), 4-6. <lb/>

"An Act to dispense with the Military Board," <hi rend='italic'>Acts of the General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Kentucky</hi> (Frankfort, Ky.: John B. Major, Public Printer, 1862), 260.<lb/>

KYR-0002-022-0104.</bibl>
            </org>
            <org xml:id="S32205528">
              <orgName>Mercer County Home Guard</orgName>
                <idno>O00009856</idno>
                <event type="begun"  when="1861-06">
                  <ab>1861-06</ab>
                </event>
 
                <note type="categorization">
                  Categories:
                    <ab>
                      <ptr ana="#category #leaf #root" target="#C32003821">Organizations</ptr>
                    </ab>
                </note>
                <note type="article">
                    <p xml:id='OTPS32205528P0'>State militia organization from Mercer County, Kentucky. Organized at Harrodsburg, Kentucky. Included one company of infantry and one company of cavalry. Commander(s): John W. Cardwell and Charles Hunter May.
</p>

<p xml:id='OTPS32205528P1'>Relationships<lb/>
Military: <rs ref='#S32198501'>John W. Cardwell (Mercer County, Kentucky, bank cashier and merchant)</rs>
</p>


                </note>
                  <bibl><hi rend='italic'>Report of the Military Board of Kentucky, made to the General Assembly, September 10, 1861</hi> (Frankfort, Ky.: Jno. B. Major, State Printer, 1861), 7.<lb/>

KYR-0002-022-0123.<lb/>

KYR-0002-022-0124.<lb/>

KYR-0002-022-0125.</bibl>
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          <p corresp='TTP35096821P0' xml:id='OTP35096821P0'><rs ref='#S32201906'>Nevada</rs> <rs ref='#S32214948'>Mercer Co</rs><lb/>
<rs ref='#S32206277'>Ky</rs> <date when='1861-07-02'>2 July 1861</date><lb/>
<rs ref='#S32202897'>P Swegert Esq</rs><lb/>
Secty <rs ref='#S32200639'>Arms. destributing Com</rs><lb/>
Sir
</p>

<p corresp='TTP35096821P1' xml:id='OTP35096821P1'>I have organized a Company in this County under the late act of the Legeslature and wish to apply for arms.
</p>

<p corresp='TTP35096821P2' xml:id='OTP35096821P2'>Will thank you on rect of this to Send me the forms. &amp; bond by Mail at this place
</p>

<p corresp='TTP35096821P3' xml:id='OTP35096821P3'>Very Respy<lb/>
<rs ref='#S32214048'>C H May</rs>
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          <p corresp='TTP35096824P1' xml:id='OTP35096824P1'>C. S. May<lb/>
<rs ref='#S32205528'>Home Guards</rs><lb/>
Mercer Coun^t^y
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<p corresp='TTP35096824P2' xml:id='OTP35096824P2'>Rec<hi rend='underline'><hi rend='sup'>d</hi></hi><unclear>yours</unclear><date when='1861-07-03'>3<hi rend='sup'>d</hi> July 1861.</date>
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