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        <title type="main">George W. Johnson to Ann E. V. Johnson</title>
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      <date when="2025-11-11T19:09:29+00:00">November 11, 2025</date>
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              <persName>John Cabell Breckinridge (Senator, former U.S. Vice President, &amp; Confederate General)</persName>
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                    <p xml:id='OTPS32198122P0'>Kentucky attorney, soldier, and politician. Attended Pisgah Academy and graduated from Centre College in 1838. Attended Princeton University and studied law at Transylvania University in Lexington, Kentucky. Admitted to the bar in 1838. Practiced law in Lexington. Married to Mary Cyrene Burch Breckinridge. Father of Joseph Cabell Breckinridge, Clifton Rodes Breckinridge, Frances Breckinridge Steele, John Milton Breckinridge, John Witherspoon Breckinridge, and Mary Desha Breckinridge Maltby. Served in the 3rd Kentucky Infantry as a major during the Mexican War. Member of the House of Representatives of the Commonwealth of Kentucky in 1849. Democratic party member from the Eighth Congressional District of Kentucky in the United States House of Representatives from 1851 to 1855. Vice president of the United States under James Buchanan from 1856 to 1860. Ran unsuccessfully for President of the United States as a Southern Democrat in 1860. Democratic party member of the United States Senate from March 1861 to December 1861. Expelled from the Senate in December 1861. Served in the Confederate Army as a brigadier general and major general from 1861 to 1865. Secretary of war for the Confederate States of America from January 1865 to April 1865. Fled to Cuba after the war and took up residence in Europe.
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                  <bibl><hi rend='italic'>Eighth Manuscript Census of the United States (1860)</hi>, Population Schedules, Kentucky, Fayette County, 4th Ward City of Lexington, p. 108.<lb/>

<hi rend='italic'>Biographical Directory of the United States Congress</hi>, s.v. “Breckinridge, John Cabell,” (<a href='http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=B000789)'>http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=B000789)</a> (accessed January 10, 2017). <lb/>

Charles Lanman, <hi rend='italic'>Biographical Annals of the Civil Government of the United States</hi> (Washington: J. M. Morrison, 1887), 55-56. <lb/>

James C. Kotter, <hi rend='italic'>The Breckinridges of Kentucky 1760-1981</hi> (Lexington: The University Press of Kentucky, 1986), 95-136. <lb/>

“John C. Breckinridge,” <hi rend='italic'>Courier-Journal</hi> (Louisville, Ky.), May 18, 1875. <lb/>

“Breckinridge, John Cabell,” <hi rend='italic'>The Kentucky Encyclopedia</hi>, ed. John E. Kleber (Lexington: University Press of Kentucky, 1992), 117-118. <lb/>

<hi rend='italic'>Find A Grave</hi>, “John Cabell Breckinridge (1821-1875)," Memorial #132, <a href='https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/132/john-cabell-breckinridge'>https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/132/john-cabell-breckinridge</a> (accessed  January 10, 2017).</bibl>
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              <persName>George Washington Johnson (Provisional Governor of Kentucky)</persName>
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                    <p xml:id='OTPS32199720P0'>First governor of the provisional Confederate government of the Commonwealth of Kentucky. Georgetown, Kentucky, native. Son of William Johnson and Betsy Payne Johnson. Married to Ann Viley Johnson on August 20, 1833. Father of Eliza Woolfolk Johnson, Willa Viley Johnson, Madison Conyers Johnson, Martha Lydia Johnson, Junius Ward Johnson, Warren Viley Johnson, Henry Viley Johnson, and Euclid Lane Johnson. Educated at Transylvania University in Lexington, Kentucky. Practiced law in Georgetown, Kentucky. Planter in Scott County, Kentucky, and Helena, Arkansas. Member of the Democratic Party. Member of the House of Representatives of the Commonwealth of Kentucky from Scott County from 1838 to 1840. Owned fourteen enslaved persons in Scott County in 1850. Owned twenty-six enslaved persons in Scott County in 1860. Member of the Southern Rights Party. First provisional Confederate governor of the Commonwealth of Kentucky from November 20, 1861, to April 8, 1862. Served as an aide to Confederate General John C. Breckinridge. Served in the 4th Kentucky Infantry Regiment (C.S.A.) as a private from April 6, 1862 to April 8, 1862. Died on April 8, 1862 from wounds sustained at the Battle of Shiloh.
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<p xml:id='OTPS32199720P1'>Relationships<lb/>
Social: <rs ref='#S32207909'>William P. Adcock (Trimble County, Kentucky, farmer)</rs>
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                  <bibl><hi rend='italic'>Seventh Manuscript Census of the United States</hi> (1850), Slave Schedules, Kentucky, Scott County, p. 612.<lb/>

<hi rend='italic'>Eighth Manuscript Census of the United States</hi> (1860), Slave Schedules, Kentucky, Scott County, District No. 1, pp. 228A-B.<lb/>

<hi rend='italic'>Report of the Adjutant General of the State of Kentucky: Confederate Kentucky Volunteers War 1861-65</hi>, vol. 1 (Frankfort: Legislature of Kentucky, 1915), 168-69.<lb/>

Lowell H. Harrison, "Johnson, George, W." in <hi rend='italic'>The Kentucky Encyclopedia</hi>, John E. Kleber, ed. (Lexington: University Press of Kentucky, 1992), 473.<lb/>

Lowell H. Harrison, “George W. Johnson (1861-1862)” in Lowell H. Harrison, Ed., <hi rend='italic'>Kentucky’s Governors</hi> (Lexington: University Press of Kentucky, 2004), 82-84. <lb/>

Jon L. Wakelyn, <hi rend='italic'>Biographical Dictionary of the Confederacy</hi>, Westport, CT: Greenwood Press, 1971, 255.</bibl>
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              <persName>Ann Eliza Viley Johnson (Wife of George Washington Johnson)</persName>
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                    <p xml:id='OTPS32203255P0'>Scott County, Kentucky, resident. Kentucky native. Daughter of Willa Viley and Lydia Smith Viley. Married to George Washington Johnson. Mother of of Eliza Woolfolk Johnson, Willa Viley Johnson, Madison Conyers Johnson, Martha Lydia Johnson, Junius Ward Johnson, Warren Viley Johnson, Henry Viley Johnson, and Euclid Lane Johnson. Resident in Scott County, Kentucky, in 1860. Household owned twenty-six enslaved persons in Scott County in 1860.
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Familial: <rs ref='#S32208602'>Willa J. Viley (Scott County, Kentucky, planter)</rs><lb/>
Social: <rs ref='#S32197845'>James Streshly Jackson (Christian County, Kentucky attorney, soldier, and politician)</rs>
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                  <bibl><hi rend='italic'>Eighth Manuscript Census of the United States</hi> (1860), Population Schedules, Kentucky, Scott County, District No. 1, p. 993.<lb/>

<hi rend='italic'>Eighth Manuscript Census of the United States</hi> (1860), Slave Schedules, Kentucky, Scott County, District No 1, p. 31-32.<lb/>

<hi rend='italic'>Find A Grave</hi>, "Ann Eliza (Viley) Johnson (1815-1875) (1815-1875)," Memorial #98984670, <a href='http://www.findagrave.com/memorial/98984670/ann-eliza-johnson'>http://www.findagrave.com/memorial/98984670/ann-eliza-johnson</a> (accessed January 3, 2018).</bibl>
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                  <bibl>"Frankfort, Kentucky," USGS: Earth Explorer, accessed June 14, 2019, <a href='https://earthexplorer.usgs.gov/.'>https://earthexplorer.usgs.gov/.</a><lb/>

<hi rend='italic'>The Kentucky Encyclopedia</hi>, ed. John E. Kleber (Lexington: University Press of Kentucky, 1992).</bibl>
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                <geo>38.2098, -84.5588</geo>
                  <bibl>“Georgetown,” in <hi rend='italic'>The Kentucky Encyclopedia</hi>, ed. John E. Kleber (Lexington: University Press of Kentucky, 1992), p. 371.<lb/>

"Georgetown, Kentucky," USGS: Earth Explorer, accessed August 23, 2019, <a href='https://earthexplorer.usgs.gov/.'>https://earthexplorer.usgs.gov/.</a></bibl>
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          <p corresp='TTP35098841P0' xml:id='OTP35098841P0'>to <rs ref='#S32198122'>Genl Breckenridge</rs> I want every thing found in my clothes. I have never have assumed a position in regard to our public difficulties <hi rend='str'>to be</hi> which was not sustained by the Judgement of the people. I wanted personal honor and political liberty and Constitutional state Government, and for these I drew the sword, and until those terms could be secured either by negotiation or <hi rend='str'>on the</hi> dictated from the field of battle, of course we could have no other duty than to remain at our post
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<p corresp='TTP35098841P1' xml:id='OTP35098841P1'><rs ref='#S32199720'>George W Johnston</rs><lb/>
Provisional governor<lb/>
of <rs ref='#S32206277'>Ky</rs>
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<p corresp='TTP35098841P2' xml:id='OTP35098841P2'><rs ref='#S32203255'>Anne E Johnston</rs><lb/>
<rs ref='#S32199524'>Georgetown Ky</rs>
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          <p corresp='TTP35098842P1' xml:id='OTP35098842P1'>my wife knows how well I love her and she needs no message from to tell her how I love her
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<p corresp='TTP35098842P2' xml:id='OTP35098842P2'>I wanted <hi rend='str'>and</hi> my ^wife &amp;^ children to make duty to God and man the rule of their conduct
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