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        <title type="main">Henry W. Halleck to James F. Robinson</title>
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      <date when="2025-11-11T19:33:34+00:00">November 11, 2025</date>
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              <persName>James Fisher Robinson (governor, state senator, businessman, attorney, and farmer)</persName>
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                    <p xml:id='OTPS32207976P0'>Twenty-second governor of the Commonwealth of Kentucky, banker, and legislator. Son of Jonathan Robinson and Jane Black Robinson. Married to Susan D. Mansell Robinson on December 26, 1821. Father of Emilie Jane Robinson and James F. Robinson, Jr. Married Willina S. Herndon Robinson on May 30, 1842. Father of Scott Herndon Robinson, John McCracken Robinson, George Sidney Robinson, Madison Johnson Robinson, Stephen Gano Robinson, Willa Ewing Robinson, Philip Eldon Robinson, and Stephen Gano Robinson. Educated at Forest Hill Academy and Transylvania University in Lexington, Kentucky. Trustee of Georgetown College. President of the Farmers' Bank of Georgetown. Represented Fayette and Scott Counties in the Senate of the Commonwealth of Kentucky from 1851 to 1855. Owned thirty-five enslaved persons in 1860. Represented Fayette and Scott Counties in the Senate of the Commonwealth of Kentucky from 1861. Speaker of the Senate of the Commonwealth of Kentucky from September 3, 1861, to September 5, 1861. Speaker of the Senate of the Commonwealth of Kentucky from August 16, 1861, to August 18, 1862. Governor of Kentucky from August 18, 1862, to September 1, 1863. Returned to practicing law and farming on retiring from politics in 1863.
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                  <bibl><hi rend='italic'>Eighth Manuscript Census of the United States</hi> (1860), Slave Schedules, Kentucky, Scott County, District No 1, p. 216B, 230A. <lb/>

<hi rend='italic'>Eighth Manuscript Census of the United States</hi> (1860), Slave Schedules, Kentucky, Scott County, District No 2, pp. 235, 236, 252.<lb/>

<hi rend='italic'>Eighth Manuscript Census of the United States</hi> (1860), Slave Schedules, Kentucky, Jefferson County, Louisville Ward 4, p. 266.<lb/>

John David Smith, “James F. Robinson (1862-1863),” ed. Lowell H. Harrison, <hi rend='italic'>Kentucky’s Governors</hi> (Lexington: University Press of Kentucky, 2004), 89-92. <lb/>

William Henry Engle, <hi rend='italic'>Pennsylvania Genealogies: Scotch-Irish and German</hi> (Harrisburg: Lane S. Hart, 1886), 553, 556-7.</bibl>
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              <persName>Henry Wager Halleck (U.S. Army soldier)</persName>
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                    <p xml:id='OTPS32207672P0'>U.S. Army soldier. Westernville, New York, native. Married to Elizabeth Halleck. Father of Harry Halleck. Attended the Hudson Academy. Attended Union College. Graduate of the United States Military Academy in West Point, New York, in 1839. Officer in the Corps of Engineers. Secretary of state of California under a temporary military government. A framer of the constitution of California. Resigned from the U.S. Army. Attorney in California from 1854 to 1861. Rejoined the U.S. Army as a major general on August 19, 1861. Commander of the Department of the Missouri in November 1861. Commander of the Department of the Mississippi. General-in-chief of the U.S. Army from July 1862 to March 1864. Chief of staff of the U.S. Army from March 1864 to 1865. Commander of the Military Division of the James until August 1865. Served in San Francisco, California, from August 1865 until 1869.
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<p xml:id='OTPS32207672P1'>Relationships<lb/>
Military: <rs ref='#S32212587'>Department of the Mississippi</rs><lb/>
Military: <rs ref='#S32201555'>John C. Kelton (United States assistant adjutant general)</rs><lb/>
Military: <rs ref='#S32196843'>Henry C. Carr  (2nd Lieutenant in Company B in 2nd regiment Kentucky Cavalry. )</rs><lb/>
Military: <rs ref='#S32202182'>United States War Department</rs><lb/>
Military: <rs ref='#S32203279'>Provost Marshal General's Office</rs>
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                  <bibl><hi rend='italic'>Ninth Manuscript Census of the United States</hi> (1870), Population Schedules, Kentucky, Jefferson County, Louisville, Ward 6, p. 134.<lb/>

Ezra J. Warner, <hi rend='italic'>Generals in Blue: Lives of the Union Commanders</hi> (Baton Rouge: Louisiana State University Press, 1964), 195-97.<lb/>

<hi rend='italic'>Find A Grave</hi>, "Henry Wager Halleck (January 16, 1815-January 9, 1872)," Memorial #3300, <a href='http://www.findagrave.com/memorial/3300'>http://www.findagrave.com/memorial/3300</a> (accessed November 8, 2018).</bibl>
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                    <p xml:id='OTPS32198066P0'>Seat of government of the United States of America. Located on the Potomac River.
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                <geo>38.9072, -77.0369</geo>
                  <bibl>Jeane Mason Fogle, "Washington, D.C." in <hi rend='italic'>Encyclopedia Britannica</hi>, (<a href='https://www.britannica.com/place/Washington-DC)'>https://www.britannica.com/place/Washington-DC)</a> (accessed May 22, 2017).<lb/>

<hi rend='italic'>USGS: Earth Explorer</hi>, "Washington, D.C.," <a href='https://earthexplorer.usgs.gov/'>https://earthexplorer.usgs.gov/</a> (accessed on August 8, 2019).</bibl>
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                    <p xml:id='OTPS32202182P0'>Created in 1789 upon the inauguration of President George Washington. Responsible for oversight of all military departments. Led by the Secretary of War. Civil War-era secretaries of war: John B. Floyd (1857-1860), Joseph Holt (January-March 1861), Simon Cameron (March 1861-January 1862), and Edwin M. Stanton (January 1862-May 1868).
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Military: <rs ref='#S32207356'>William Henry Seward (New York governor, attorney and politician)</rs><lb/>
Military: <rs ref='#S32203119'>Boston Dillion (1st ky cavalry regiment)</rs><lb/>
Military: <rs ref='#S32197193'>Francis B. Alexander (1st ky cavalry regiment)</rs><lb/>
Military: <rs ref='#S32204743'>William A. Coffey (Major in 1st Ky Cavalry)</rs><lb/>
Military: <rs ref='#S32201261'>Daniel A. Kelley (1st ky cavalry regiment)</rs><lb/>
Military: <rs ref='#S32206022'>William N. Owens (Major in 1st Ky Cavalry)</rs><lb/>
Military: <rs ref='#S32211833'>Archibald J. Alexander (Louisville, Kentucky, lumber merchant and soldier.)</rs><lb/>
Military: <rs ref='#S32212766'>Edwin McMasters Stanton (US attorney general and secretary of war)</rs><lb/>
Military: <rs ref='#S32208217'>Edward Davis Townsend (Assistant Adjutant General (U.S.Army))</rs><lb/>
Military: <rs ref='#S32211337'>William H. Eifort (Carter County, Kentucky, clerk and1st Lieutenant in Company C, 2nd regiment Kentucky Cavalry. )</rs><lb/>
Military: <rs ref='#S32209713'>68th Regiment Kentucky Enrolled Militia</rs><lb/>
Military: <rs ref='#S32199162'>Horatio Gouverneur Wright (Union General, commander of Dept of OH)</rs><lb/>
Military: <rs ref='#S32203055'>John William Finnell (Adj Gen'l, Kenton Co. State Rep, attorney)</rs><lb/>
Military: <rs ref='#S32207672'>Henry Wager Halleck (U.S. Army soldier)</rs><lb/>
Military: <rs ref='#S32213452'>Thomas McCurdy Vincent (US Assistant adjutant general, Brigadier General (U.S.A.)  )</rs><lb/>
Military: <rs ref='#S32215377'> 3rd Kentucky Volunteer Cavalry Regiment (U.S.A.)</rs><lb/>
Military: <rs ref='#S32202107'>12th Kentucky Volunteer Infantry Regiment (U.S.A.)</rs><lb/>
Military: <rs ref='#S32200331'>Eli Houston Murray (Breckenridge County, KY, soldier)</rs><lb/>
Political: <rs ref='#S32205941'>William Harrison Randall, Sr. (Laurel County, Kentucky, attorney, clerk, and politician.)</rs><lb/>
Political: <rs ref='#S32202677'>Brutus Junius Clay (Representative)</rs><lb/>
Political: <rs ref='#S32214965'>Lucian Anderson (Graves County, KY, attorney and politician)</rs><lb/>
Political: <rs ref='#S32205118'>Green Clay Smith (Richmond, Madison County, Kentucky attorney, politician, and soldier)</rs><lb/>
Military: <rs ref='#S32211811'>Edward H. Green (Dearborn County, Indiana, attorney and soldier - Cpt. 11th Ky. Cav)</rs>
</p>


                </note>
                  <bibl>Kenneth W. Munden and Henry Putney Beers, <hi rend='italic'>The Union: A Guide to the Federal Archives Relating to the Civil War</hi> (Washington, D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration, 1962, reprinted 1986), 242-44. <lb/>

L. D. Ingersoll, <hi rend='italic'>A History of the War Department of the United States</hi> (Washington, D.C.: Francis B. Mohun, 1880). <lb/>

Frank J. Welcher, <hi rend='italic'>The Union Army, 1861—1865: Organization and Operations, vol. 1</hi>, The Eastern Theatre (Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 1989). <lb/>

Frank J. Welcher, <hi rend='italic'>The Union Army, 1861—1865: Organization and Operations</hi>, vol. 2, The Western Theatre (Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 1993).</bibl>
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<p corresp='TTP35098945P1' xml:id='OTP35098945P1'><rs ref='#S32198066'>Washington D. C</rs><lb/>
<date when='1862-09-03'>September 3<hi rend='underline'><hi rend='sup'>rd</hi></hi> 1862</date><lb/>
<rs ref='#S32207976'>Gov Robinson</rs>
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<p corresp='TTP35098945P2' xml:id='OTP35098945P2'>The <rs ref='#S32202182'>War department</rs> declines to Change the regulation in regard to mustering nearly every state is making the same application and it would be impossible to supply mustering officers for separate detachments if soldiers are ready to mutiny before they reach the rendezvous for mustering they would be of little use afterwards
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<p corresp='TTP35098945P3' xml:id='OTP35098945P3'><rs ref='#S32207672'>H. W. Halleck</rs><lb/>
General in Chief
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