John M. Johnson to Beriah Magoffin

KYR-0001-019-0063.xml

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Accession Number

KYR-0001-019-0063

Document Genre

Correspondence

Repository

Kentucky Department for Libraries and Archives

Collection

Office of the Governor, Beriah Magoffin: Governor's Official Correspondence File, Military Correspondence, 1859-1862

Item Location

MG5-117 to MG5-121

Place of Creation

Paducah, McCracken County, Kentucky

Date of Creation

31 May 1861

Dates Mentioned

1861-05-31

1861-05-24

1861-05-25

1861-05-26

1861-05-27

1861-05-28

1861-05-30

John M. Johnson to Beriah Magoffin, 31 May 1861, Office of the Governor, Beriah Magoffin: Governor's Official Correspondence File, Military Correspondence, 1859-1862, MG5-117 to MG5-121, Kentucky Department for Libraries and Archives, Frankfort, KY. Accessed via the Civil War Governors of Kentucky Digital Documentary Edition, discovery.civilwargovernors.org/document/KYR-0001-019-0063, (accessed October 11, 2024).

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Paducah Ky
May 31^st 1861
To His Excellency B Magoffin
Governor of Kentucky

Dear Sir according to your instructions bearing date 24^th Inst I lost no time in visiting that portion of the state ~~known as the~~ which lies West of the Tennessee River, where it was reported a disaffection towards the legally Constituted Authorities ^of the state^ existed, While at Louisville I learned that that a large Military force was being Collected at Jackson, Union city, and other points in Tennesseeonnear the line, to await the action of the Convention; and if necessary assist in the unlawful work of disintergrating the state --

I deemed this intelligence of so much importance that I ~~want~~ determined to go to Nashville and have an interview with Governor Harris, and learn from him if any steps had been taken by the State of Tennesse looking to such a Movement- I arrived in Nashville saturday 25^th inst, & accompanied by W. B. Machin Esq. Called on the Gov^r and learned from him that he knew nothing of the cesession
Movement, but that he was putting in Camp a large number of troops, for instruction, and for the further purpose of having under arms an effective force, sufficient for any emergency that might arise in Vew of the large Military preparations going on at Cairo, and the threatening attitude assummed by the federal government towards Memphis, Tenn. & Columbus, Paducah & Smithland Ky --

But he disclaimed altogather any design of invading the soil of Kentucky, for any purpose unless Called on to do so, by the legally constituted authorities, or of interfearing in any way with her right of iminent domain, her politics or policy

He informed me however, that as there was very great excitement on the border, that I had better Visit it, and see his Confidential agent, ^the Hon John A Gardner^ and Show him my instructions (& which I had ^previously^ [ehibited] to him) and call his attention to the position assumed by Kentucky as innunciated in your proclamation bearing date the 20^th Inst, and that he would also, as soon as possible, issue order^s to the same effect

I arrived at Paducah on sunday 256^st and Monday
the 27^th took the first train for Tennesse, arriving at Fulton Station (Tennessee line) at night, and on Tuesday 28^th visited the residence of M^r Gardner but not finding him at home, I addressed him ~~thefollowingenclosed~~ a note, a copy of which you will find enclosed herewith,

Returning to the station, the same night, to await the morning train, while asleep, a gentleman called Me up, and informed Me, that something unusual was going on;- that one hundred men where to go to columbus the following day, & thro up earth works, and that two large forts, two [found] Cannon, were being sent up from Memphis to be Mounted there, and the place put in a state of defence, He did not know who was to command the enterprise, or by what authority it a gentleman who was Sleeping in the same room, & who had came up from Memphis the day before Confirmed the account, So far as it related to the Cannon which he said he had passed on the way, & he had learned that they were destined for Columbus

I lost no time, in getting a Messenger and dispatched ~~the~~ a note to Gen^lCheatham Comman
-ding forces at Union City, ^a copy of which is enclosed herewith^ and enclosing also a coppy of My Note to M^r Gardn, and I have had the pleasure since to learn that my communications arrived in time to stop the further progress of the matter at least for the present --

I determined to devote the remaining time before the assembling of the Convention, to ~~the~~ hunting up the delegates in the Counties of Hickman Fulton Ballard & Graves, and if possibile to show them the damges, and impolicy of the contemplated Movement for the disruption of the state;- all of whom after hearing the arguments against it abandoned it & many were oposed to it before

The convention assembled on the 30^th (yesterday) and I am happy to say, that with a few exceptions which might be expected in So large an assemblage Numbering from 3 to 5.000 Men, I never saw better order, or greater loyalty

The convention Nominated with great unanimity a candidate for Congress, Hon H C Burnett, & endorsed your Excellencis proclaimation, & line of policy

I have heard today that 3 or 4.00 Men, without any Military organization are en rout for Columbus, and will arrive today, and that
they will as soon as they get into Kentucky organise themselves into Companies, as Ky troops and commence the fortification of Columbus I do not know that I have authority to interfear ~~but if I have~~ and shall not attempt it as at present advised, and shall await any further order^s your Excellency may choose to give me

I have the honor to be yr obt servt.
Jno M Johnson

To His Excellency
B. Magoffin

Dispatches from D^r Johnson -- relative to matters in Tenn[...]-

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